BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                            Senator Kevin de León, Chair


          AB 594 (Committee on Water, Parks, and Wildlife) - State parks:  
          operating agreements: park closures.
          
          Amended: July 1, 2013           Policy Vote: NR&W 9-0
          Urgency: Yes                    Mandate: No
          Hearing Date: August 12, 2013                     Consultant:  
          Marie Liu     
          
          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File.
          
          
          Bill Summary: AB 594 would add to information that must be  
          considered should a state park be closed and makes a number of  
          clarifying and technical changes regarding park operations.

          Fiscal Impact: 
              One-time minimum costs, likely in the hundreds of thousands  
              of dollars, from the State Parks and Recreation Fund  
              (General Fund) for the additional analysis necessary to  
              close a park unit. 

          Background: DPR is required to achieve budget reductions through  
          park closures, partial closures and service reductions at park  
          units based on specified factors such as minimal impacts on park  
          visitation, physical ability to close a park, and applicable  
          deed restrictions. However, no closures may occur in FY 2012-13  
          or 2013-14. 

          DPR is authorized to enter into operating agreements with  
          qualified nonprofit entities that will enable DPR to keep parks  
          open that would otherwise be subject to closure.

          The State Parks Revenue Incentives Subaccount within the State  
          Park and Recreation Fund is continuously appropriated to DPR  
          until June 30, 2016 to create incentives for revenue generating  
          projects in state parks. At least fifty percent of any new  
          revenues raised are required to be expended in the park district  
          in which the revenues were earned.

          Proposed Law: This bill would delete the requirement for DPR to  
          close, partially close, and reduce services in order to achieve  
          budget reductions. However, should DPR elect to close a park  








          AB 594 (Committee on Water, Parks and Wildlife)
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          unit on or after July 1, 2014, it must document and publically  
          disclose the methodology and rational used to select park units  
          proposed for closure. This bill would add to the factors that  
          must be used to park units to be closed to include the extent to  
          which the park unit closure would impact local and regional  
          economies, the extent to which the closure would limit the  
          number of parks that are compliant with the Americans with  
          Disabilities Act (ADA), the extent which the closure would  
          increase fire risk and other public safety hazards. Furthermore,  
          the Parks and Recreation Commission (commission) would be  
          required to hold a public hearing on closures proposed after  
          July 1, 2014 before final closure decisions are made. 

          This bill would also make a number of clarifying including that  
          the two-year moratorium on state park closures does not limit  
          DPR's ability to enter into operating agreements with qualified  
          nonprofit organizations for the purpose of operating a state  
          park and that the State Parks Revenue Incentives Subaccount may  
          be spent on capital outlay projects. 

          Related Legislation: SB 974 (Evans, 2012) would have required  
          DPR to document how decisions were made if a state park was to  
          be closed and would have required an analysis of multiple  
          factors regarding impacts of state park closures. SB 974 was  
          held on the Assembly Appropriation's suspense file.

          AB 1478 (Blumenfield) Chapter 530/2012 established the t2-year  
          moratorium and the State Parks Revenue Incentives Subaccount.

          AB 107 (Budget) Chapter 134/2011 required DPR to establish  
          budgetary savings through park closures and specified the  
          factors which must be used in selecting units for closure.

          Staff Comments: This bill would add to the list of required  
          factors that must be considered when selecting park units for  
          closure, should any closures be necessary. The additional  
          factors are essentially identical to the factors that were  
          proposed to be added in SB 974 (Evans, 2012). Staff estimates  
          that that the additional factors to be considered under this  
          bill and the associated public meetings would likely result in a  
          minimum of several thousand dollars in staff workload per park.  
          Costs could be higher if DPR finds it necessary to contract out  
          some of the analysis, particularly analyzing the economic impact  
          to the local and regional community. Given that the State Park  








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          system has over 270 parks, this bill would likely add hundreds  
          of thousands of dollars in analysis should DPR propose that a  
          park unit be closed.