BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 595
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 595 (Gomez)
          As Amended  April 15, 2013
          Majority vote 

           HIGHER EDUCATION    12-0        APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           

           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Williams, Chávez, Bloom,  |Ayes:|Gatto, Harkey, Bigelow,   |
          |     |Fong, Jones-Sawyer,       |     |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian  |
          |     |Levine, Waldron, Medina,  |     |Calderon, Campos,         |
          |     |Olsen, Quirk-Silva,       |     |Donnelly, Eggman, Gomez,  |
          |     |Weber, Wilk               |     |Hall, Holden, Linder,     |
          |     |                          |     |Pan, Quirk, Wagner, Weber |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

           SUMMARY  :  Requires California Community College (CCC) districts  
          to grant priority registration to students in the Community  
          College Extended Opportunity Programs and Services (EOPS) and to  
          disabled students, as specified.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Requires CCC districts to grant priority registration for  
            enrollment to the following:

             a)   Students in EOPS; and 

             b)   Disabled students within the meaning of the federal  
               Americans with Disabilities Act.

          2)Determines that the Commission on State Mandates may determine  
            this provision contains reimbursable state mandated costs.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires the California State University, and CCC, and  
            requests the University of California (UC), to grant priority  
            registration for enrollment to a member or former member of  
            the Armed Forces, as defined and who meets specified  
            requirements, for any academic term within 15 years of leaving  
            state or federal active duty and to current and former foster  
            youth, provided the campus administers priority enrollment.   
            (Education Code (EC) Sections 66025.8 and 66025.9)









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          2)Governs the establishment and operation of CCC EOPS programs.   
            (EC Section 69640 et seq.)

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, because districts are already providing registration  
          priority to EOPS and disabled students pursuant to CCC  
          regulations, costs should be negligible.

           COMMENTS  :  Priority registration enrollment decisions are made  
          at the campus level at each segment.  This process allows  
          specified students access to classes ahead of the general  
          student population.  As state support for higher education has  
          decreased while enrollments have increased at the three  
          segments, classes have become increasingly impacted-unable to  
          accommodate all students who enroll in the course.  Thus,  
          students who have priority registration enrollment status have a  
          significant advantage over other students, particularly at CCC.   


          Who currently receives priority enrollment?  Existing law grants  
          priority enrollment to current or former member of the Armed  
          Forces and foster youth (see previous legislation below).  In  
          addition, the public higher education segments have  
          traditionally provided priority enrollment for students with  
          disabilities, participants in EOPS, and continuing students  
          nearing their education goals.  While veterans and foster youth  
          have had statutory priority, the implementing regulations placed  
          these students in the same tier as EOPS and disabled students  
          for the purposes of granting priority enrollment.

          Change in priority enrollment implementation:  As a result of SB  
          1143 (Liu), Chapter 409, Statutes of 2010, the CCC Chancellor's  
          Office convened a Student Success Task Force that made 22  
          recommendations to increase student completion, including better  
          use of priority enrollment.  Regulations adopted to implement  
          this recommendation.  The regulations specify the following  
          priority enrollment tiers:

          Tier 1    Active duty military and veteran students and current  
                    and former foster youth who are new and fully  
                    matriculated or in good standing

          Tier 2    New and continuing fully matriculated EOPS and  
                    Disabled Student Program Services (DSPS) students in  








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                    good standing

          Tier 3    Students in good standing and new, fully matriculated  
          students

          Districts would have the flexibility to set priorities and  
          categories for other students.

          According to the author, "Until 2013, participants of EOPS and  
          DSPS, along with veterans and foster youth, shared priority  
          enrollment in community colleges without impacting enrollment  
          access for any of these populations through long standing  
          regulations as these programs were created before the term  
          "priority enrollment" had been established in the Ed code.   
          Existing law now codifies priority enrollment for veterans and  
          foster youth, but needs to be updated to include EOPS and DSPS."

          Previous legislation:  AB 2133 (Blumenfield), Chapter 400,  
          Statutes of 2012, extended priority enrollment for current and  
          former members of the military from four to 15 years.  AB 194  
          (Beall), Chapter, 458, Statutes of 2011, granted priority  
          enrollment to foster youth.  AB 272 (Runner), Chapter 356,  
          Statutes of 2007, granted priority enrollment to current and  
          former members of the military, as specified.

          
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Jeanice Warden / HIGHER ED. / (916)  
          319-3960 


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