BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 595 Page 1 ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 595 (Gomez) As Amended April 15, 2013 Majority vote HIGHER EDUCATION 12-0 APPROPRIATIONS 17-0 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Williams, Chávez, Bloom, |Ayes:|Gatto, Harkey, Bigelow, | | |Fong, Jones-Sawyer, | |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian | | |Levine, Waldron, Medina, | |Calderon, Campos, | | |Olsen, Quirk-Silva, | |Donnelly, Eggman, Gomez, | | |Weber, Wilk | |Hall, Holden, Linder, | | | | |Pan, Quirk, Wagner, Weber | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY : Requires California Community College (CCC) districts to grant priority registration to students in the Community College Extended Opportunity Programs and Services (EOPS) and to disabled students, as specified. Specifically, this bill : 1)Requires CCC districts to grant priority registration for enrollment to the following: a) Students in EOPS; and b) Disabled students within the meaning of the federal Americans with Disabilities Act. 2)Determines that the Commission on State Mandates may determine this provision contains reimbursable state mandated costs. EXISTING LAW : 1)Requires the California State University, and CCC, and requests the University of California (UC), to grant priority registration for enrollment to a member or former member of the Armed Forces, as defined and who meets specified requirements, for any academic term within 15 years of leaving state or federal active duty and to current and former foster youth, provided the campus administers priority enrollment. (Education Code (EC) Sections 66025.8 and 66025.9) AB 595 Page 2 2)Governs the establishment and operation of CCC EOPS programs. (EC Section 69640 et seq.) FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, because districts are already providing registration priority to EOPS and disabled students pursuant to CCC regulations, costs should be negligible. COMMENTS : Priority registration enrollment decisions are made at the campus level at each segment. This process allows specified students access to classes ahead of the general student population. As state support for higher education has decreased while enrollments have increased at the three segments, classes have become increasingly impacted-unable to accommodate all students who enroll in the course. Thus, students who have priority registration enrollment status have a significant advantage over other students, particularly at CCC. Who currently receives priority enrollment? Existing law grants priority enrollment to current or former member of the Armed Forces and foster youth (see previous legislation below). In addition, the public higher education segments have traditionally provided priority enrollment for students with disabilities, participants in EOPS, and continuing students nearing their education goals. While veterans and foster youth have had statutory priority, the implementing regulations placed these students in the same tier as EOPS and disabled students for the purposes of granting priority enrollment. Change in priority enrollment implementation: As a result of SB 1143 (Liu), Chapter 409, Statutes of 2010, the CCC Chancellor's Office convened a Student Success Task Force that made 22 recommendations to increase student completion, including better use of priority enrollment. Regulations adopted to implement this recommendation. The regulations specify the following priority enrollment tiers: Tier 1 Active duty military and veteran students and current and former foster youth who are new and fully matriculated or in good standing Tier 2 New and continuing fully matriculated EOPS and Disabled Student Program Services (DSPS) students in AB 595 Page 3 good standing Tier 3 Students in good standing and new, fully matriculated students Districts would have the flexibility to set priorities and categories for other students. According to the author, "Until 2013, participants of EOPS and DSPS, along with veterans and foster youth, shared priority enrollment in community colleges without impacting enrollment access for any of these populations through long standing regulations as these programs were created before the term "priority enrollment" had been established in the Ed code. Existing law now codifies priority enrollment for veterans and foster youth, but needs to be updated to include EOPS and DSPS." Previous legislation: AB 2133 (Blumenfield), Chapter 400, Statutes of 2012, extended priority enrollment for current and former members of the military from four to 15 years. AB 194 (Beall), Chapter, 458, Statutes of 2011, granted priority enrollment to foster youth. AB 272 (Runner), Chapter 356, Statutes of 2007, granted priority enrollment to current and former members of the military, as specified. Analysis Prepared by : Jeanice Warden / HIGHER ED. / (916) 319-3960 FN: 0000473