BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ķ



                                                                  AB 736
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          Date of Hearing:   April 23, 2013

                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON HIGHER EDUCATION
                                 Das Williams, Chair
                      AB 736 (Fox) - As Amended:  April 15, 2013
           
          SUBJECT  :   California State University: Antelope Valley Campus.

           SUMMARY  :   Requires the Chancellor of the California State  
          University (CSU) to conduct a study regarding the feasibility of  
          establishing a CSU satellite program and independent campus in  
          the Antelope Valley and requires the CSU Chancellor to complete  
          and submit the study to the CSU Trustees within 18 months after  
          the date that the Trustees have certified that sufficient  
          non-state funds are available to conduct the study.   
          Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Requires the Chancellor of the CSU to conduct a study  
            regarding the feasibility of a CSU satellite program, and  
            ultimately, an independent CSU campus in the Antelope Valley.

          2)Provides that the study shall include:

             a)   Ten-year enrollment projections and physical capacity  
               analysis;

             b)   Regional workforce needs;

             c)   Prospective economic impact and job creation in the  
               region; 

             d)   Infrastructure availability;

             e)   The potential alleviation of overcrowding and traffic at  
               the Bakersfield and Northridge campuses; 

             f)   Considerations of plausible alternatives;

             g)   Academic planning and program justification;

             h)   Description of proposed student services and student  
               outreach programs;

             i)   Support and capital outlay budget projections; 









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             j)   Geographic and physical accessibility;

             aa)  Environmental and social impact; and,

             bb)  Effect on other institutions.

          3)Provides that the feasibility study should be derived solely  
            from non-state sources.

          4)Specifies that the Chancellor shall complete and submit the  
            study to the CSU Trustees within 18 months after the date the  
            CSU Trustees certify sufficient non-state funds are available  
            to conduct the study.

          5)Requires that if the CSU Trustees determine there is a need  
            for a new campus or satellite campus in the Antelope Valley,  
            the Trustees shall conduct a formal study identical in content  
            to the study of a proposed new postsecondary educational  
            program that would have been conducted by the California  
            Postsecondary Education Commission (CPEC).

          6)Defines "Antelope Valley" as the cities of California City,  
            Lancaster; and Palmdale, and the United States Census  
            Designated Places including but not limited to, Quartz Hill,  
            Littlerock, Pearlblossom, Lake Los Angeles, Lake Hughes, Green  
            Valley, Leona Valley, Wrightwood, North Edwards, Rosamond,  
            Mojave, North Edwards, Boron, Piņon Hills, and Phelan.
                
            EXISTING LAW  :  

          1)Declares the intent of the Legislature that sites for new  
            institutions or branches of the CSU shall not be authorized or  
            acquired unless recommended by CPEC and that CPEC should  
            advise the Legislature and the Governor regarding the need  
            for, and location of, new institutions and campuses of public  
            higher education (Education Code § 66900 and § 66904).  

          2)Establishes the CSU administered by the Board of Trustees, and  
            provides that the Trustees shall have the full power over the  
            construction and development of any CSU campus and any  
            buildings or other facilities or improvements (EC § 89030, et  
            seq.).  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown









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           COMMENTS  :   Need for the bill  .  According to the author's office  
          many of the postsecondary students in the Antelope Valley are  
          not able to travel to the neighboring CSU campuses to obtain  
          their four-year degrees and thus not continuing their education  
          due to lack of access to a public four-year institution in the  
          community.  The author contends that the closest CSU campuses to  
          the Antelope Valley [CSU at Northridge (CSUN) and CSU at  
          Bakersfield (CSUB)] are approximately one to two and half hours  
          away by car and public transportation is only available for a  
          commute to CSUN at $26.00 round trip.

           Background  .  According to the most recent U. S. Census Bureau  
          data, Antelope Valley is one of the fastest growing regions in  
          California with 85% growth in population in twenty years.  A  
          regional community initiative led by the Antelope Valley Board  
          of Trade to obtain approval for a state polytechnic four-year  
          university in the Antelope Valley was launched in 2008.   
          According to a March 2013 report by the Antelope Valley Board of  
          Trade, a new four-year university needs to be developed, from  
          the existing CSUB, CSUN, CSU at Long Beach, and Cal Poly Pomona  
          activities currently being conducted in the High Desert (also  
          referred as the Antelope Valley) region of Southern California  
          to address the need for engineers, medical, and other technical  
          professionals.  According to the report, a precedent has been  
          set by technology testing in the High Desert, the abundance of  
          technological industries, the physical attributes of the region,  
          and the projected student population growth of the area more  
          than justify the evolution of a much needed four-year public  
          campus in the Antelope Valley.

          According to the report, there are approximately 18,500  
          full-time equivalent students currently enrolled in  
          postsecondary institutions in the Antelope Valley; approximately  
          half of the students attend private for-profit and non-profit  
          institutions.  Additionally, the report found that student  
          enrollments in engineering that feed the Antelope Valley  
          Engineering Program (a pre-engineering career pathway with  
          partnerships with local high school districts and CSUB and CSU  
          at Fresno) are increasing at both Antelope Valley College and at  
          Cerro Coso Community College, but due to budget short falls  
          these campuses have not been able to add much needed additional  
          class sections to accommodate the growth increases.  

           The California State University at Bakersfield - Antelope Valley  
          Regional Center (CSUB-AV)  .  CSUB-AV opened in 2000 on the campus  








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          of Antelope Valley College and is fully accredited by the  
          Western Association of Schools and Colleges.  However, CSUB-AV  
          currently offers only eight undergraduate degrees and five  
          graduate degrees.  Most of the degrees presently offered do not  
          appear to align with the workforce demands in the Antelope  
          Valley.

           CPEC  .  There is currently no coordinating entity for higher  
          education in California.  Existing law establishes CPEC to be  
          responsible for coordinating public, independent, and private  
          postsecondary education in California and to provide independent  
          policy analyses and recommendations to the Legislature and the  
          Governor on postsecondary education issues.  However, CPEC's  
          budget and responsibilities were reduced over time, casting  
          doubt on its effectiveness and triggering calls for its  
          restructuring.  The Budget Act of 2011 deleted funding and  
          personnel from CPEC and asked the Legislative Analyst's Office  
          (LAO) to make recommendations on the structure and duties of a  
          statewide higher education coordinating body for California.   
          CPEC shut down in Fall 2011, transferring its federal Teacher  
          Quality Improvement grant program to the California Department  
          of Education and extensive data resources to the California  
          Community Colleges Chancellor's Office.  

           Previous legislation  .  AB 24 (Block, 2009), which was vetoed by  
          Governor Schwarzenegger, proposed a study regarding the  
          feasibility of establishing a CSU satellite program and campus  
          at Chula Vista.  AB 500 (Conway, 2009), which died in the Higher  
          Education Committee, was virtually identical to this measure  
          except called for a CSU campus in the high desert.  SCR 92  
          (Peace), Resolution Chapter 104, Statutes of 1998, resolved that  
          the Legislature endorse a proposed City site for possible future  
          use as a UC campus.  

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          None on file.

           Opposition 
           
          None on file.

           








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          Analysis Prepared by  :    Jeanice Warden / HIGHER ED. / (916)  
          319-3960