Amended in Assembly April 8, 2013

California Legislature—2013–14 Regular Session

Assembly BillNo. 740


Introduced by Assembly Member Alejo

February 21, 2013


An act to amend Sectionsbegin insert 16520,end insert 16730begin insert,end insert andbegin delete 29805end deletebegin insert 27590end insert ofbegin insert, and to add Sections 27575, 27580, and 27585 to,end insert the Penal Code,begin insert and to amend Section 8103 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, end insert relating to firearms.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

AB 740, as amended, Alejo. Firearms.

Existing law provides that certain prohibitions on the transfer of firearms do not apply if the transfer is among other things, infrequent. Existing law defines “infrequent” for these purposes as less than 6 transactions per calendar year for handguns, and occasional and without regularity for firearms other than handguns. Existing law defines “transaction” for these purposes as a single sale, lease, or transfer of any number of handguns.

This bill would define “infrequent” for purposes of these provisions as less thanbegin delete 5end deletebegin insert 6end insert firearms transactions per calendar year. The bill would revise the definition of “transaction” for these purposes to mean a single sale, lease, or transfer of any number of firearms.

By expanding the definitions of the underlying crimes affected by the definition of infrequent, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.

begin delete

Existing law, subject to exceptions, provides that any person who has been convicted of certain misdemeanors may not, within 10 years of the conviction, own, purchase, receive, possess, or have under his or her custody or control, any firearm. Violation of this prohibition is punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one year or in the state prison, by a fine not exceeding $1,000, or by both that imprisonment and fine.

end delete
begin delete

This bill would add to the list of misdemeanors, the conviction for which is subject to those prohibitions, a violation of the above-described 10-year prohibition, as well as the misdemeanor offenses of interfering with a public official, peace officer, or emergency technician interfering with transmissions over a public safety radio frequency; a violation of the provision requiring a person to be a licensed firearms dealer in order to sell, lease, or transfer firearms; possession of ammunition by a person prohibited from possessing firearms; supplying, delivering, selling, or giving possession or control of ammunition to a person prohibited from possessing firearms; and carrying ammunition on school grounds, as specified.

end delete
begin delete

By expanding the scope of an existing crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.

end delete
begin insert

Existing law, subject to exceptions, requires a firearm transaction to be conducted by a licensed firearms dealer. Existing law establishes requirements that dealers must adhere to in conducting firearms transactions and when delivering firearms, including, among others, a 10-day waiting period, purchaser background check, and possession of a handgun safety certificate by the purchaser.

end insert
begin insert

This bill would make it a crime for a person to purchase or receive a firearm from a dealer, knowing or having reasonable cause to believe that the delivery of that firearm by that dealer to that person violates specified provisions regulating the delivery of a firearm by a dealer. The bill would make it a crime for any person, corporation, or dealer to transport or bring into this state a firearm for the purpose of selling, transferring, or loaning the firearm with the intent to avoid the requirement that the transaction be conducted by a dealer, or with the intent to avoid the requirements of any exemption to that dealer requirement. The bill would make additional conforming changes.

end insert
begin insert

By creating new crimes, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.

end insert
begin insert

Existing law prohibits a person who, after October 1, 1955, has been adjudicated by a court of any state to be a danger to others as a result of a mental disorder or mental illness, or who has been adjudicated to be a mentally disordered sex offender, from purchasing or receiving, or attempting to purchase or receive, or having in his or her possession, custody, or control any firearm or any other deadly weapon unless he or she has been issued a certificate by the court of adjudication upon release from treatment or at a later date stating that the person may possess a firearm or any other deadly weapon without endangering others, and the person has not, subsequent to the issuance of the certificate, again been adjudicated by a court to be a danger to others as a result of a mental disorder or mental illness. Existing law similarly prohibits certain other persons from possessing firearms, including, among others, persons found not guilty by reason of insanity of specified crimes, persons found incompetent to stand trial, and persons placed under a conservatorship for specified reasons. Existing law requires the court to notify the Department of Justice regarding these persons and certain other persons prohibited from possessing firearms, as specified.

end insert
begin insert

This bill would require the court to report the required information to the Department of Justice exclusively by electronic means, in a manner prescribed by the department.

end insert

The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.

This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

P3    1begin insert

begin insertSECTION 1.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 16520 of the end insertbegin insertPenal Codeend insertbegin insert is amended to
2read:end insert

3

16520.  

(a) As used in this part, “firearm” means a device,
4designed to be used as a weapon, from which is expelled through
5a barrel, a projectile by the force of an explosion or other form of
6combustion.

7(b) As used in the following provisions, “firearm” includes the
8frame or receiver of the weapon:

9(1) Section 16550.

10(2) Section 16730.

11(3) Section 16960.

12(4) Section 16990.

13(5) Section 17070.

P4    1(6) Section 17310.

2(7) Sections 26500 to 26588, inclusive.

3(8) Sections 26600 to 27140, inclusive.

4(9) Sections 27400 to 28000, inclusive.

5(10) Section 28100.

6(11) Sections 28400 to 28415, inclusive.

7(12) Sections 29010 to 29150, inclusive.

8(13) Sections 29610 to 29750, inclusive.

9(14) Sections 29800 to 29905, inclusive.

10(15) Sections 30150 to 30165, inclusive.

11(16) Section 31615.

12(17) Sections 31705 to 31830, inclusive.

13(18) Sections 34355 to 34370, inclusive.

14(19) Sections 8100, 8101, and 8103 of the Welfare and
15Institutions Code.

16(c) As used in the following provisions, “firearm” also includes
17a rocket, rocket propelled projectile launcher, or similar device
18containing an explosive or incendiary material, whether or not the
19device is designed for emergency or distress signaling purposes:

20(1) Section 16750.

21(2) Subdivision (b) of Section 16840.

22(3) Section 25400.

23(4) Sections 25850 to 26025, inclusive.

24(5) Subdivisions (a), (b), and (c) of Section 26030.

25(6) Sections 26035 to 26055, inclusive.

26(d) As used in the following provisions, “firearm” does not
27include an unloaded antique firearm:

28(1) Subdivisions (a) and (c) of Section 16730.

29(2) Section 16550.

30(3) Section 16960.

31(4) Section 17310.

32(5) Chapter 6 (commencing with Section 26350) of Division 5
33of Title 4.

34(6) Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 26400) of Division 5
35of Title 4.

36(7) Sections 26500 to 26588, inclusive.

37(8) Sections 26700 to 26915, inclusive.

38(9) Section 27510.

39(10) Section 27530.

40(11) Section 27540.

P5    1(12) Section 27545.

2(13) Sections 27555 tobegin delete 27570end deletebegin insert 27585end insert, inclusive.

3(14) Sections 29010 to 29150, inclusive.

4(e) As used in Sections 34005 and 34010, “firearm” does not
5include a destructive device.

6(f) As used in Sections 17280 and 24680, “firearm” has the
7same meaning as in Section 922 of Title 18 of the United States
8Code.

9(g) As used in Sections 29010 to 29150, inclusive, “firearm”
10includes the unfinished frame or receiver of a weapon that can be
11readily converted to the functional condition of a finished frame
12or receiver.

13

begin deleteSECTION 1.end delete
14begin insertSEC. 2.end insert  

Section 16730 of the Penal Code is amended to read:

15

16730.  

(a) As used in Section 31815 and in Division 6
16(commencing with Section 26500) of Title 4, “infrequent” means
17fewer thanbegin delete fiveend deletebegin insert sixend insert transactions per year.

18(b) As used in Section 27900, the term “infrequent” shall not
19be construed to prohibit different local chapters of the same
20nonprofit corporation from conducting auctions or similar events,
21provided the individual local chapter conducts the auctions or
22similar events infrequently. It is the intent of the Legislature that
23different local chapters, representing different localities, be entitled
24to invoke the exemption created by Section 27900, notwithstanding
25the frequency with which other chapters of the same nonprofit
26corporation may conduct auctions or similar events.

27(c) As used in this section, “transaction” means a single sale,
28lease, or transfer of any number of firearms.

begin delete
29

SEC. 2.  

Section 29805 of the Penal Code is amended to read:

30

29805.  

Except as provided in Section 29855 or subdivision (a)
31of Section 29800, any person who has been convicted of a
32misdemeanor violation of this section, Section 71, 76, 136.1, 136.5,
33140, 148, Section 171b, paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section
34171c, 171d, 186.28, 240, 241, 242, 243, 243.4, 244.5, 245, 245.5,
35246.3, 247, 273.5, 273.6, 417, 417.6, 422, 626.9, 646.9, or 830.95,
36subdivision (a) of former Section 12100, as that section read at
37any time from when it was enacted by Section 3 of Chapter 1386
38of the Statutes of 1988 to when it was repealed by Section 18 of
39Chapter 23 of the Statutes of 1994, Section 17500, 17510, 25300,
4025800, 26500, 30305, 30306, 30310, 30315, or 32625, subdivision
P6    1(b) or (d) of Section 26100, or Section 27510, or Section 8100,
28101, or 8103 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, any
3firearm-related offense pursuant to Sections 871.5 and 1001.5 of
4the Welfare and Institutions Code, or of the conduct punished in
5subdivision (c) of Section 27590, and who, within 10 years of the
6conviction, owns, purchases, receives, or has in possession or under
7custody or control, any firearm is guilty of a public offense, which
8shall be punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding
9one year or in the state prison, by a fine not exceeding one thousand
10dollars ($1,000), or by both that imprisonment and fine. The court,
11on forms prescribed by the Department of Justice, shall notify the
12department of persons subject to this section. However, the
13prohibition in this section may be reduced, eliminated, or
14conditioned as provided in Section 29855 or 29860.

end delete
15begin insert

begin insertSEC. 3.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 27575 is added to the end insertbegin insertPenal Codeend insertbegin insert, to read:end insert

begin insert
16

begin insert27575.end insert  

(a) A person shall not purchase or receive a firearm
17from a dealer, knowing or having reasonable cause to believe that
18the delivery of that firearm by that dealer to that person violates
19subdivision (a), (c), (d), or (e) of Section 27540.

20(b) The prohibitions of this section are cumulative and do not
21restrict the application of any other law. However, an act or
22omission punishable in different ways by this section and different
23provisions of this code shall not be punished under more than one
24provision.

end insert
25begin insert

begin insertSEC. 4.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 27580 is added to the end insertbegin insertPenal Codeend insertbegin insert, to read:end insert

begin insert
26

begin insert27580.end insert  

(a) A person, corporation, or dealer shall not transport
27or bring into this state a firearm for the purpose of selling,
28transferring, or loaning the firearm with the intent to avoid the
29requirements of Section 27545, or the intent to avoid the
30requirements of any exemption to Section 27545.

31(b) A dealer shall not transport or bring into this state a firearm
32for the purpose of selling, transferring, or loaning the firearm with
33the intent to violate Section 27510 or 27540.

34(c) The prohibitions of this section are cumulative and do not
35restrict the application of any other law. However, an act or
36omission punishable in different ways by this section and different
37provisions of this code shall not be punished under more than one
38provision.

end insert
39begin insert

begin insertSEC. 5.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 27585 is added to the end insertbegin insertPenal Codeend insertbegin insert, to read:end insert

begin insert
P7    1

begin insert27585.end insert  

(a) A California resident who seeks to own and possess
2within the state a firearm acquired from outside the state shall
3have that firearm delivered to a dealer in this state for delivery to
4that resident pursuant to the procedures set forth in Section 27540.

5(b) Subdivision (a) does not apply to or affect any of the
6following:

7(1) A licensed collector who is subject to and complies with
8Section 27565.

9(2) A dealer, where the dealer is receiving the firearm in the
10course and scope of his or her activities as a dealer.

11(3) A wholesaler where the wholesaler is receiving the firearm
12in the course and scope of his or her activities as a wholesaler.

13(4) A person licensed as an importer of firearms or ammunition
14or licensed as a manufacturer of firearms or ammunition, pursuant
15to Section 921 et seq. of Title 18 of the United States Code and the
16regulations issued pursuant thereto if the importer or manufacturer
17is receiving the firearm in the course and scope of his or her
18activities as a licensed importer or manufacturer.

19(5) A personal firearm importer who is subject to and complies
20with Section 27560.

21(c) The prohibitions of this section are cumulative and do not
22restrict the application of any other law. However, an act or
23omission punishable in different ways by this section and different
24provisions of this code shall not be punished under more than one
25 provision.

end insert
26begin insert

begin insertSEC. 6.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 27590 of the end insertbegin insertPenal Codeend insertbegin insert is amended to read:end insert

27

27590.  

(a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), (c), or (e),
28a violation of this article is a misdemeanor.

29(b) If any of the following circumstances apply, a violation of
30this article is punishable by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision
31(h) of Section 1170 for two, three, or four years.

32(1) If the violation is of subdivision (a) of Section 27500.

33(2) If the defendant has a prior conviction of violating the
34provisions, other than Section 27535, Section 27560 involving a
35firearm that is not a handgun, or Section 27565 involving a firearm
36that is not a handgun, of this article or former Section 12100 of
37this code, as Section 12100 read at any time from when it was
38enacted by Section 3 of Chapter 1386 of the Statutes of 1988 to
39when it was repealed by Section 18 of Chapter 23 of the Statutes
40of 1994, or Section 8101 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.

P8    1(3) If the defendant has a prior conviction of violating any
2offense specified in Section 29905 or of a violation of Section
332625 or 33410, or of former Section 12560, as that section read
4at any time from when it was enacted by Section 4 of Chapter 931
5of the Statutes of 1965 to when it was repealed by Section 14 of
6Chapter 9 of the Statutes of 1990, or of any provision listed in
7Section 16590.

8(4) If the defendant is in a prohibited class described in Chapter
92 (commencing with Section 29800) or Chapter 3 (commencing
10with Section 29900) of Division 9 of this title, or Section 8100 or
118103 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.

12(5) A violation of this article by a person who actively
13participates in a “criminal street gang” as defined in Section 186.22.

14(6) A violation of Section 27510 involving the delivery of any
15firearm to a person who the dealer knows, or should know, is a
16minor.

17(c) If any of the following circumstances apply, a violation of
18this article shall be punished by imprisonment in a county jail not
19exceeding one year or pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170,
20or by a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by
21both that fine and imprisonment.

22(1) A violation of Section 27515, 27520,begin insert 27580,end insert or subdivision
23(b) of Section 27500.

24(2) A violation of Section 27505 involving the sale, loan, or
25transfer of a handgun to a minor.

26(3) A violation of Section 27510 involving the delivery of a
27handgun.

28(4) A violation of subdivision (a), (c), (d), (e), or (f) of Section
2927540 involving a handgun.

30(5) A violation of Section 27545 involving a handgun.

31(6) A violation of Section 27550.

begin insert

32(7) A violation of Section 27575 involving a handgun.

end insert
begin insert

33(8) A violation of Section 27585 involving a handgun.

end insert

34(d) If both of the following circumstances apply, an additional
35term of imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170
36for one, two, or three years shall be imposed in addition and
37consecutive to the sentence prescribed.

38(1) A violation of Section 27510 or subdivision (b) of Section
3927500.

P9    1(2) The firearm transferred in violation of Section 27510 or
2subdivision (b) of Section 27500 is used in the subsequent
3commission of a felony for which a conviction is obtained and the
4prescribed sentence is imposed.

5(e) (1) A first violation of Section 27535 is an infraction
6punishable by a fine of fifty dollars ($50).

7(2) A second violation of Section 27535 is an infraction
8punishable by a fine of one hundred dollars ($100).

9(3) A third or subsequent violation of Section 27535 is a
10misdemeanor.

11(4) For purposes of this subdivision each application to purchase
12a handgun in violation of Section 27535 shall be deemed a separate
13offense.

14begin insert

begin insertSEC. 7.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 8103 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insertbegin insert is
15amended to read:end insert

16

8103.  

(a) (1) No person who after October 1, 1955, has been
17adjudicated by a court of any state to be a danger to others as a
18result of a mental disorder or mental illness, or who has been
19adjudicated to be a mentally disordered sex offender, shall purchase
20or receive, or attempt to purchase or receive, or have in his or her
21possession, custody, or control any firearm or any other deadly
22weapon unless there has been issued to the person a certificate by
23the court of adjudication upon release from treatment or at a later
24date stating that the person may possess a firearm or any other
25deadly weapon without endangering others, and the person has
26not, subsequent to the issuance of the certificate, again been
27adjudicated by a court to be a danger to others as a result of a
28mental disorder or mental illness.

29(2) The court shall immediately notify the Department of Justice
30of the court order finding the individual to be a person described
31in paragraph (1). The court shall also notify the Department of
32Justice of any certificate issued as described in paragraph (1).

33(b) (1) No person who has been found, pursuant to Section
341026 of the Penal Code or the law of any other state or the United
35States, not guilty by reason of insanity of murder, mayhem, a
36violation of Section 207, 209, or 209.5 of the Penal Code in which
37the victim suffers intentionally inflicted great bodily injury,
38carjacking or robbery in which the victim suffers great bodily
39injury, a violation of Section 451 or 452 of the Penal Code
40involving a trailer coach, as defined in Section 635 of the Vehicle
P10   1Code, or any dwelling house, a violation of paragraph (1) or (2)
2of subdivision (a) of Section 262 or paragraph (2) or (3) of
3subdivision (a) of Section 261 of the Penal Code, a violation of
4Section 459 of the Penal Code in the first degree, assault with
5intent to commit murder, a violation of Section 220 of the Penal
6Code in which the victim suffers great bodily injury, a violation
7of Section 18715, 18725, 18740, 18745, 18750, or 18755 of the
8Penal Code, or of a felony involving death, great bodily injury, or
9an act which poses a serious threat of bodily harm to another
10person, or a violation of the law of any other state or the United
11States that includes all the elements of any of the above felonies
12as defined under California law, shall purchase or receive, or
13attempt to purchase or receive, or have in his or her possession or
14under his or her custody or control any firearm or any other deadly
15weapon.

16(2) The court shall immediately notify the Department of Justice
17of the court order finding the person to be a person described in
18paragraph (1).

19(c) (1) No person who has been found, pursuant to Section 1026
20of the Penal Code or the law of any other state or the United States,
21not guilty by reason of insanity of any crime other than those
22described in subdivision (b) shall purchase or receive, or attempt
23to purchase or receive, or shall have in his or her possession,
24custody, or control any firearm or any other deadly weapon unless
25the court of commitment has found the person to have recovered
26sanity, pursuant to Section 1026.2 of the Penal Code or the law of
27any other state or the United States.

28(2) The court shall immediately notify the Department of Justice
29of the court order finding the person to be a person described in
30paragraph (1). The court shall also notify the Department of Justice
31when it finds that the person has recovered his or her sanity.

32(d) (1) No person found by a court to be mentally incompetent
33to stand trial, pursuant to Section 1370 or 1370.1 of the Penal Code
34or the law of any other state or the United States, shall purchase
35or receive, or attempt to purchase or receive, or shall have in his
36or her possession, custody, or control, any firearm or any other
37deadly weapon, unless there has been a finding with respect to the
38person of restoration to competence to stand trial by the committing
39court, pursuant to Section 1372 of the Penal Code or the law of
40any other state or the United States.

P11   1(2) The court shall immediately notify the Department of Justice
2of the court order finding the person to be mentally incompetent
3as described in paragraph (1). The court shall also notify the
4Department of Justice when it finds that the person has recovered
5his or her competence.

6(e) (1) No person who has been placed under conservatorship
7by a court, pursuant to Section 5350 or the law of any other state
8or the United States, because the person is gravely disabled as a
9result of a mental disorder or impairment by chronic alcoholism,
10shall purchase or receive, or attempt to purchase or receive, or
11shall have in his or her possession, custody, or control, any firearm
12or any other deadly weapon while under the conservatorship if, at
13the time the conservatorship was ordered or thereafter, the court
14which imposed the conservatorship found that possession of a
15firearm or any other deadly weapon by the person would present
16a danger to the safety of the person or to others. Upon placing any
17person under conservatorship, and prohibiting firearm or any other
18deadly weapon possession by the person, the court shall notify the
19person of this prohibition.

20(2) The court shall immediately notify the Department of Justice
21of the court order placing the person under conservatorship and
22prohibiting firearm or any other deadly weapon possession by the
23person as described in paragraph (1). The notice shall include the
24date the conservatorship was imposed and the date the
25conservatorship is to be terminated. If the conservatorship is
26subsequently terminated before the date listed in the notice to the
27Department of Justice or the court subsequently finds that
28possession of a firearm or any other deadly weapon by the person
29would no longer present a danger to the safety of the person or
30others, the court shall immediately notify the Department of Justice.

31(3) All information provided to the Department of Justice
32pursuant to paragraph (2) shall be kept confidential, separate, and
33apart from all other records maintained by the Department of
34Justice, and shall be used only to determine eligibility to purchase
35or possess firearms or other deadly weapons. Any person who
36knowingly furnishes that information for any other purpose is
37guilty of a misdemeanor. All the information concerning any person
38shall be destroyed upon receipt by the Department of Justice of
39notice of the termination of conservatorship as to that person
40pursuant to paragraph (2).

P12   1(f) (1) No person who has been (A) taken into custody as
2provided in Section 5150 because that person is a danger to himself,
3herself, or to others, (B) assessed within the meaning of Section
45151, and (C) admitted to a designated facility within the meaning
5of Sections 5151 and 5152 because that person is a danger to
6himself, herself, or others, shall own, possess, control, receive, or
7purchase, or attempt to own, possess, control, receive, or purchase
8any firearm for a period of five years after the person is released
9from the facility. A person described in the preceding sentence,
10however, may own, possess, control, receive, or purchase, or
11attempt to own, possess, control, receive, or purchase any firearm
12if the superior court has, pursuant to paragraph (5), found that the
13people of the State of California have not met their burden pursuant
14to paragraph (6).

15(2) (A) For each person subject to this subdivision, the facility
16shall immediately, on the date of admission, submit a report to the
17Department of Justice, on a form prescribed by the Department of
18Justice, containing information that includes, but is not limited to,
19the identity of the person and the legal grounds upon which the
20person was admitted to the facility.

21Any report submitted pursuant to this paragraph shall be
22confidential, except for purposes of the court proceedings described
23in this subdivision and for determining the eligibility of the person
24to own, possess, control, receive, or purchase a firearm.

25(B) Commencing July 1, 2012, facilities shall submit reports
26pursuant to this paragraph exclusively by electronic means, in a
27manner prescribed by the Department of Justice.

28(3) Prior to, or concurrent with, the discharge, the facility shall
29inform a person subject to this subdivision that he or she is
30prohibited from owning, possessing, controlling, receiving, or
31purchasing any firearm for a period of five years. Simultaneously,
32the facility shall inform the person that he or she may request a
33hearing from a court, as provided in this subdivision, for an order
34permitting the person to own, possess, control, receive, or purchase
35a firearm. The facility shall provide the person with a form for a
36request for a hearing. The Department of Justice shall prescribe
37the form. Where the person requests a hearing at the time of
38discharge, the facility shall forward the form to the superior court
39unless the person states that he or she will submit the form to the
40superior court.

P13   1(4) The Department of Justice shall provide the form upon
2request to any person described in paragraph (1). The Department
3of Justice shall also provide the form to the superior court in each
4county. A person described in paragraph (1) may make a single
5request for a hearing at any time during the five-year period. The
6request for hearing shall be made on the form prescribed by the
7department or in a document that includes equivalent language.

8(5) Any person who is subject to paragraph (1) who has
9requested a hearing from the superior court of his or her county
10of residence for an order that he or she may own, possess, control,
11receive, or purchase firearms shall be given a hearing. The clerk
12of the court shall set a hearing date and notify the person, the
13Department of Justice, and the district attorney. The people of the
14State of California shall be the plaintiff in the proceeding and shall
15be represented by the district attorney. Upon motion of the district
16attorney, or on its own motion, the superior court may transfer the
17hearing to the county in which the person resided at the time of
18his or her detention, the county in which the person was detained,
19or the county in which the person was evaluated or treated. Within
20seven days after the request for a hearing, the Department of Justice
21shall file copies of the reports described in this section with the
22superior court. The reports shall be disclosed upon request to the
23person and to the district attorney. The court shall set the hearing
24within 30 days of receipt of the request for a hearing. Upon
25showing good cause, the district attorney shall be entitled to a
26continuance not to exceed 14 days after the district attorney was
27notified of the hearing date by the clerk of the court. If additional
28 continuances are granted, the total length of time for continuances
29shall not exceed 60 days. The district attorney may notify the
30county mental health director of the hearing who shall provide
31information about the detention of the person that may be relevant
32to the court and shall file that information with the superior court.
33That information shall be disclosed to the person and to the district
34attorney. The court, upon motion of the person subject to paragraph
35(1) establishing that confidential information is likely to be
36discussed during the hearing that would cause harm to the person,
37shall conduct the hearing in camera with only the relevant parties
38present, unless the court finds that the public interest would be
39better served by conducting the hearing in public. Notwithstanding
40any other law, declarations, police reports, including criminal
P14   1history information, and any other material and relevant evidence
2that is not excluded under Section 352 of the Evidence Code shall
3be admissible at the hearing under this section.

4(6) The people shall bear the burden of showing by a
5preponderance of the evidence that the person would not be likely
6to use firearms in a safe and lawful manner.

7(7) If the court finds at the hearing set forth in paragraph (5)
8that the people have not met their burden as set forth in paragraph
9(6), the court shall order that the person shall not be subject to the
10five-year prohibition in this section on the ownership, control,
11receipt, possession, or purchase of firearms. A copy of the order
12shall be submitted to the Department of Justice. Upon receipt of
13the order, the Department of Justice shall delete any reference to
14the prohibition against firearms from the person’s state mental
15health firearms prohibition system information.

16(8) Where the district attorney declines or fails to go forward
17 in the hearing, the court shall order that the person shall not be
18subject to the five-year prohibition required by this subdivision
19on the ownership, control, receipt, possession, or purchase of
20firearms. A copy of the order shall be submitted to the Department
21of Justice. Upon receipt of the order, the Department of Justice
22shall, within 15 days, delete any reference to the prohibition against
23firearms from the person’s state mental health firearms prohibition
24system information.

25(9) Nothing in this subdivision shall prohibit the use of reports
26filed pursuant to this section to determine the eligibility of persons
27to own, possess, control, receive, or purchase a firearm if the person
28is the subject of a criminal investigation, a part of which involves
29the ownership, possession, control, receipt, or purchase of a
30firearm.

31(g) (1) No person who has been certified for intensive treatment
32under Section 5250, 5260, or 5270.15 shall own, possess, control,
33receive, or purchase, or attempt to own, possess, control, receive,
34or purchase, any firearm for a period of five years.

35Any person who meets the criteria contained in subdivision (e)
36or (f) who is released from intensive treatment shall nevertheless,
37if applicable, remain subject to the prohibition contained in
38subdivision (e) or (f).

39(2) (A) For each person certified for intensive treatment under
40paragraph (1), the facility shall immediately submit a report to the
P15   1Department of Justice, on a form prescribed by the department,
2containing information regarding the person, including, but not
3limited to, the legal identity of the person and the legal grounds
4upon which the person was certified. Any report submitted pursuant
5to this paragraph shall only be used for the purposes specified in
6paragraph (2) of subdivision (f).

7(B) Commencing July 1, 2012, facilities shall submit reports
8pursuant to this paragraph exclusively by electronic means, in a
9manner prescribed by the Department of Justice.

10(3) Prior to, or concurrent with, the discharge of each person
11certified for intensive treatment under paragraph (1), the facility
12shall inform the person of that information specified in paragraph
13(3) of subdivision (f).

14(4) Any person who is subject to paragraph (1) may petition the
15superior court of his or her county of residence for an order that
16he or she may own, possess, control, receive, or purchase firearms.
17At the time the petition is filed, the clerk of the court shall set a
18hearing date and notify the person, the Department of Justice, and
19the district attorney. The people of the State of California shall be
20the respondent in the proceeding and shall be represented by the
21district attorney. Upon motion of the district attorney, or on its
22own motion, the superior court may transfer the petition to the
23county in which the person resided at the time of his or her
24detention, the county in which the person was detained, or the
25county in which the person was evaluated or treated. Within seven
26days after receiving notice of the petition, the Department of Justice
27shall file copies of the reports described in this section with the
28superior court. The reports shall be disclosed upon request to the
29person and to the district attorney. The district attorney shall be
30entitled to a continuance of the hearing to a date of not less than
3114 days after the district attorney was notified of the hearing date
32by the clerk of the court. The district attorney may notify the county
33mental health director of the petition, and the county mental health
34director shall provide information about the detention of the person
35that may be relevant to the court and shall file that information
36with the superior court. That information shall be disclosed to the
37person and to the district attorney. The court, upon motion of the
38person subject to paragraph (1) establishing that confidential
39information is likely to be discussed during the hearing that would
40cause harm to the person, shall conduct the hearing in camera with
P16   1only the relevant parties present, unless the court finds that the
2public interest would be better served by conducting the hearing
3in public. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any
4declaration, police reports, including criminal history information,
5and any other material and relevant evidence that is not excluded
6under Section 352 of the Evidence Code, shall be admissible at
7the hearing under this section. If the court finds by a preponderance
8of the evidence that the person would be likely to use firearms in
9a safe and lawful manner, the court may order that the person may
10own, control, receive, possess, or purchase firearms. A copy of
11the order shall be submitted to the Department of Justice. Upon
12receipt of the order, the Department of Justice shall delete any
13reference to the prohibition against firearms from the person’s
14state mental health firearms prohibition system information.

15(h) For all persons identified in subdivisions (f) and (g), facilities
16shall report to the Department of Justice as specified in those
17subdivisions, except facilities shall not report persons under
18subdivision (g) if the same persons previously have been reported
19under subdivision (f).

20Additionally, all facilities shall report to the Department of
21Justice upon the discharge of persons from whom reports have
22been submitted pursuant to subdivision (f) or (g). However, a report
23shall not be filed for persons who are discharged within 31 days
24after the date of admission.

25(i) Every person who owns or possesses or has under his or her
26custody or control, or purchases or receives, or attempts to purchase
27or receive, any firearm or any other deadly weapon in violation of
28this section shall be punished by imprisonment pursuant to
29subdivision (h) of Section 1170 of the Penal Code or in a county
30jail for not more than one year.

begin insert

31(j) If a court is required to report information to the Department
32of Justice pursuant to this section, that court shall submit that
33information exclusively by electronic means, in a manner
34prescribed by the department.

end insert
begin delete

35(j)

end delete

36begin insert(k)end insert “Deadly weapon,” as used in this section, has the meaning
37prescribed by Section 8100.

38

begin deleteSEC. 3.end delete
39begin insertSEC. 8.end insert  

No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
40Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
P17   1the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school
2district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or
3infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty
4for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of
5the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within
6the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California
7Constitution.



O

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