BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó





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          |                                                                 |
          |         SENATE COMMITTEE ON NATURAL RESOURCES AND WATER         |
          |                   Senator Fran Pavley, Chair                    |
          |                    2013-2014 Regular Session                    |
          |                                                                 |
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          BILL NO: AB 757                    HEARING DATE: June 25, 2013
          AUTHOR: Hernández                  URGENCY: No
          VERSION: May 2, 2013               CONSULTANT: Dennis O'Connor
          DUAL REFERRAL: No                  FISCAL: Yes
          SUBJECT: Department of Parks and Recreation: regulations.
          
          BACKGROUND AND EXISTING LAW
          Last July, the Sacramento Bee reported that a high-ranking  
          official at the Department of Parks and Recreation (DPR) had  
          carried out an unauthorized vacation buy-back program during  
          2011 for himself and other headquarters staff involving the  
          payout of some $271,000. Shortly after that, the State Natural  
          Resources Agency announced that DPR had failed to report $20.5  
          million in the State Parks and Recreation Fund and $34 million  
          in the Off-Highway Vehicle Trust Fund to the Department of  
          Finance (DOF). These revelations led to the resignation of the  
          DPR director and the termination of several upper-management  
          level employees. The discoveries also led the DOF, the State  
          Controller's Office, the Attorney General, and the Bureau of  
          State Audits to launch four separate audits or investigations  
          into activities at DPR.

          The Controller's review was released in December 2012 and  
          identified internal control weaknesses and/or violations of DPR  
          and State policies that created a risk of abuse, fraud and  
          overpayments to employees for out-of-class (OOC) assignment pay.  
           Specifically, the Controller found:
        DPR management circumvented internal controls for authorizing OOC  
            assignments pay.
        DPR lacked proper supporting documentation for OOC assignments.
        OOC assignment periods exceeded limits set by bargaining unit  
            agreements and State regulations, resulting in overpayments to  
            employees.
        The DPR did not wait 91 days before paying managers OOC  
            compensation.
        OOC pay was not adjusted for employees receiving Non-industrial  
            Disability Insurance (NDI).
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        OOC payment calculations were not properly calculated or  
            documented.

          The Controller's review concluded "we strongly recommend that  
          the DPR conduct a review of all current OOC assignments to  
          ensure that the assignments are in accordance with State law,  
          bargaining unit agreements, and DPR policies. Additionally, the  
          DPR should implement the following policies and procedures:"
           "Before the OOC assignment transaction is given to the  
            Transactions Unit, the Classification and Pay Unit should  
            ensure that the transaction is properly documented. The  
            documentation should include a written explanation justifying  
            the necessity and appropriateness of the assignment and  
            explaining why alternative administrative solutions would not  
            be sufficient. The documentation also should include a current  
            and proposed duty statement and an organization chart  
            indicating the employee's current position and the position of  
            the proposed assignment."
           "All of the OOC assignments should be forwarded to the  
            Classification and Pay Unit for approval. The Transactions  
            Unit should ensure that all of the proper approvals are  
            obtained before entering assignments into the payroll system.  
            Approvals should occur before the assignment start date."
           "The Classification and Pay Unit should review bargaining unit  
            contracts before approval of the OOC assignment to ensure that  
            compensation is not paid beyond the end of an assignment  
            period and/or so that compensation does not exceed 120 days  
            within 12 consecutive months, or 365 days depending on the  
            employee's classification."
           "The justification documentation and/or approval sheet should  
            include language stating that approval for managers to receive  
            OOC occurs only after the manager already has worked OOC for  
            90 days."
           "The Transactions Unit should provide training to staff to  
            ensure that they are aware that OOC pay should be adjusted for  
            employees on NDI."
           "The Transactions Unit managers or supervisors should provide  
            tools and training to staff to ensure that payment  
            calculations are calculated correctly. Additionally, the  
            calculation should be adequately documented using a STD. 671  
            form and a legible calculation sheet."
           "The DPR's Internal Audit Unit should conduct regular reviews  
            of OOC assignments to determine whether the assignments are in  
            accordance with State law, bargaining unit agreements, and DPR  
            policies."
           "The DPR should seek reimbursement from employees who received  
            OOC payments to which they were not lawfully entitled."
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          DPR in its response to the Controller's review agreed with the  
          recommendations made and noted that many of the improvements and  
          safeguards suggested have already been implemented.  They also  
          noted that DPR has in place an entirely new executive management  
          team.  With regard to the specific recommendations, DPR stated  
          that a majority were implemented prior to completion of the  
          audit.  

          PROPOSED LAW
          This bill would do two main things:
           Require DPR, by July 1, 2014, to implement, to the extent  
            practicable, policy recommendations contained in the  
            Controller's review. The bill enumerates many, but not all of  
            those recommended policies and procedures regarding  
            compensation for employees working in out-of-class assignments  
            in the review. 
           Require DPR, by July 31, 2014, to report to the Legislature on  
            its implementation of the Controller's recommendations.

          ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT
          According to the author, "The purpose of this bill is to ensure  
          that DPR adheres to existing law and regulations governing  
          employees, particularly in instances where employees are working  
          outside their job classification. Though DPR is on record  
          claiming control measures are being implemented, AB 757 ensures  
          this by requiring a report to the legislature on the progress of  
          the Department."

          ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION: None received

















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          COMMENTS 
           Is this bill necessary?   On February 20, 2013, this committee  
          held a joint oversight hearing with the Assembly Water, Parks,  
          and Wildlife Committee regarding the various audits of DPR and  
          DPR's compliance with recent legislation.  At that hearing, the  
          then recently appointed Director of DPR, Major General Anthony  
          L. Jackson, USMC (Ret), stated in no uncertain terms that DPR  
          concurred with all of the findings and recommendation in all of  
          the audits and attorney general investigations and DPR was  
          incorporating all recommendations for improvement.

           Trust but verify.   While most people are likely willing to take  
          Major General Jackson at his word, given the seriousness of the  
          revelations regarding DPR over the last year or so, it may be  
          prudent to receive a formal accounting of what DPR did to comply  
          with the Controller's recommendations.

           Micromanaging DPR?   Some of the specific actions required in  
          this bill are significantly beyond the level of detail typically  
          enumerated in statute.  For example, "the calculation should be  
          adequately documented using a STD. 671 form and a legible  
          calculation sheet."  If the main purpose of the bill is to get a  
          report on the progress DPR is making in implementing the  
          Controller's recommendations, why not just require that? (See  
          suggested amendments)

          SUGGESTED AMENDMENTS 

               Delete subdivision (a) beginning on page 1, line 3 through  
               page 3, line 19

               Clarify in subdivision (b) that the Controller's  
               recommendations are contained in the "State Controller's  
               Payroll Review Report of the Department of Parks and  
               Recreation dated December 18, 2012"

               Renumber the subdivisions as appropriate

          SUPPORT
          American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees  
          (AFSCME)
          State Controller John Chiang

          OPPOSITION
          None Received
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