BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 779
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 8, 2013

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mike Gatto, Chair

                  AB 779 (Bocanegra) - As Amended:  March 19, 2013 

          Policy Committee:                              Governmental  
          Organization Vote:                            16 - 0 

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          Yes    Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill authorizes a licensed beer manufacturer that produces  
          more than 60,000 barrels of beer per year to manufacture cider  
          or perry at the licensed premises of production and to sell  
          cider or perry to any licensee authorized to sell wine.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)Increased workload costs for the Department of Alcoholic  
            Beverage Control should be minor and absorbable within  
            existing resources. 

          2)Negligible non-reimbursable costs for prosecution and/or  
            incarceration, offset by fine revenue, for misdemeanor  
            violations of these provisions of the Alcoholic Beverage and  
            Control Act.

           COMMENTS  

           3)Rationale  . According to the author, cider makes up only a very  
            small portion of US alcohol sales and therefore has the room  
            and potential for rapid growth.  The author asserts that hard  
            cider makes up less than 1% of U.S. alcoholic beverage sales  
            but is the nation's fastest-growing beverage category.  

          In California, existing law establishes a number of licensure  
            categories for alcohol beverage manufacturers.  Breweries, for  
            example, must possess a Type 01(Beer Manufacturer) license for  
            the production of beer while wine producers must possess a  
            Type 02 (Wine Manufacturer) license. The production of hard  
            cider and perry is considered a wine manufacturing and  








                                                                  AB 779
                                                                  Page  2

            therefore requires a Type 02 license. In some cases, a beer  
            manufacturer has the capacity to produce more than one type of  
            beverage. A brewery, for example, has the technology and  
            workforce to produce both beer and cider.  But existing law  
            limits that manufacturer to only one type of beverage per  
            manufacturing site.  

          The author states this bill would simplify the licensure process  
            for alcohol beverage manufacturers who can produce more than  
            one beverage type by allowing the holder of a Type 01 license  
            to produce both cider and perry.  
           
            4)What is Perry  ?  Perry, or pear cider, is an alcoholic drink  
            similar to apple cider but made from pressed pears, especially  
            grown for this purpose.  Traditional perry-making is similar  
            to traditional cider-making, in that the fruit is picked,  
            crushed, and pressed to extract the juice, which is then  
            fermented using the wild yeasts found on the fruit's skin. 

          Perry pears often have higher levels of sugar than cider apples,  
            including unfermentable sugars such as sorbitol, which can  
            give the finished drink a residual sweetness. They also have  
            different tannin content to cider apples, with a predominance  
            of astringent over bitter flavors.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Julie Salley-Gray / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081