BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 787 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 8, 2013 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Mike Gatto, Chair AB 787 (Stone) - As Amended: March 19, 2013 Policy Committee: JudiciaryVote:10 - 0 Human Services 7 - 0 Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: Yes Reimbursable: Yes SUMMARY This bill makes various technical and clarifying changes to the California Fostering Connections to Success Act of 2010. Specifically, this bill: 1)Allows re-entry into nonminor dependency status for former nonminor dependents (NMDs) who reached permanency, but whose guardian, relative or adoptive parent died before their 21st birthday. 2)Allows probation officers to place NMDs into approved transitional services placements. 3)Removes case management requirements for non-federal IV-E eligible state Kinship Guardianship Assistance Program (KinGap) youth prospectively to align with case management requirements under federal Title IV-E eligible KinGap youth requirements. 4)Clarifies how the court may terminate jurisdiction over a NMD, but still retain the ability to monitor them as a nonminor. FISCAL EFFECT The cost associated with allowing re-entry for nonminor dependents who have lost a parent or guardian should be relatively minor and will likely be offset by the administrative savings associated with removing the case management requirements for state-only KinGAP youth. AB 787 Page 2 COMMENTS 1)Rationale . The author notes that the California Fostering Connections to Success Act (FCSA) of 2010 was landmark child welfare legislation. However, due to its substantial size, amounting to 207 pages at the time of adoption, and complexity, follow-up legislation has been needed since its adoption to help ensure its successful implementation. Since its passage, the state has adopted two successive measures to this effect; AB 212 (Beall), 2011, and AB 1712 (Beall), 2012. Like its predecessors, AB 787 continues the Legislature's efforts to ensure the FCSA is properly implemented to provide necessary and integral support services to foster youth as they prepare and transition into adulthood. 2) The Fostering Connections Act. In October 2008, President Bush signed H.R. 6893 (P. L. 110 - 351), the Fostering Connections to Success and Increasing Adoptions Act of 2008. That act seeks to improve the lives of children in foster care, provide greater assistance to relative caregivers and improve incentives for adoption. Key provisions of the legislation allow for kinship guardianship assistance, similar to California's Kin-Gap program, and extension of assistance to foster children up to age 21. 3)California Fostering Connections to Success Act of 2010 . AB 12 (Beall & Bass) opted the state into two provisions of the federal Fostering Connections to Success and Increasing Adoptions Act of 2008 (Fostering Connections Act) (P.L. 110-351). Specifically, the California Fostering Connections to Success Act: a) Re-enacted California's existing state and county-funded KinGAP program to align it with new federal requirements and allow the state to bring federal financial participation into our kinship guardian assistance program for the first time. b) Provides transitional foster care support to qualifying foster youth ages 18 to 21, phased-in over three years, beginning in 2012. The goal of AB 12 was to assist foster youth, or nonminor AB 787 Page 3 dependents as they are referred to in statute, in their transition to adulthood by providing them with the opportunity to create a case plan alongside their case worker tailored to their individual needs, which charts the course towards independence through incremental levels of responsibility. It is a voluntary program grounded in evidence of how the option of continued support to age 21 can counter the dismal outcomes faced by youth who are forced to leave the foster care system at age 18, including high rates of homelessness, incarceration, reliance on public assistance, teen pregnancy, and low rates of high school and postsecondary graduation. Analysis Prepared by : Julie Salley-Gray / APPR. / (916) 319-2081