BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 792 Page 1 ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 792 (Mullin) As Amended May 6, 2013 Majority vote LOCAL GOVERNMENT 8-1 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Achadjian, Levine, | | | | |Bradford, Gordon, | | | | |Melendez, Mullin, | | | | |Waldron, Bonta | | | | | | | | |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------| |Nays:|Alejo | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY : Clarifies that legislative bodies of local agencies may conduct regular and special meetings and take official actions even if technical barriers have prevented pre-meeting posting of agendas and notices on their Web sites. Specifically, this bill : 1)Provides that, for purposes of pre-meeting Internet posting requirements in current law, if the local agency is unable to post the agenda for a regular meeting or a notice of a special meeting on the local agency's Internet Web site because of software or hardware impairment beyond the local agency's reasonable control, these circumstances shall not preclude the legislative body of the local agency from conducting the meeting or taking action on items of business, provided that the local agency complies with the following requirements: a) The legislative body complies with all other pre-meeting posting requirements; b) The legislative body makes a reasonable effort to restore online posting capabilities; c) The legislative body posts the agenda or notice on the Internet Web site immediately upon resolution of the technological problems; d) The legislative body, or its designee, shall announce at AB 792 Page 2 the beginning of the meeting the reason for the failure to post, or the delay in posting, the agenda or the notice on the local agency's Internet Web site; and, e) The legislative body, or its designee, attests to a written statement from the local agency describing the reason for the failure to post or the delay in posting the agenda or the notice on the local agency's Internet Web site and the statement is posted on the local agency's Internet Web site without delay. 2)Defines "software or hardware impairment beyond the local agency's reasonable control" to mean that the local agency is unable to utilize the computer software, hardware, or network services to post the agenda or agendas, or notice or notices, to the local agency's Internet Web site due to inoperability of the software, hardware, or network services caused by a malicious act, introduction of a malicious program, including, but not limited to, a computer virus, an electrical outage affecting the local agency's computer network, or unanticipated system or equipment inoperability or failure. EXISTING LAW : 1)Requires, under the Ralph M. Brown Act (Brown Act), that all meetings of a legislative body of a local agency be open and public and that all persons be permitted to attend unless a closed session is authorized. 2)Requires, at least 72 hours before a regular meeting, the legislative body of the local agency, or its designee, to post an agenda containing a brief general description of each item of business to be transacted or discussed at the meeting, including items to be discussed in closed session. The agenda must specify the time and location of the regular meeting and must be posted in a location that is freely accessible to members of the public and on the local agency's Internet Web site, if the local agency has one. 3)Prohibits action or discussion from being undertaken on any item not appearing on the posted agenda, as specified. 4)Allows a special meeting of the legislative body of a local agency to be called at any time by the presiding officer, or AB 792 Page 3 by a majority of the members of the legislative body, by delivering written notice to each member of the legislative body and to each local newspaper of general circulation and radio or television station requesting notice in writing and posting a notice on the local agency's Internet Web site, if the local agency has one, at least 24 hours in advance of the special meeting. 5)Specifies that the call and notice for a special meeting must specify the time and place of the special meeting and the business to be transacted or discussed, and prohibits any other business from being considered at the special meeting. FISCAL EFFECT : None COMMENTS : This bill clarifies that local agency legislative bodies may meet and take action in regular or special meetings even if they are unable to comply, due to technical impairments beyond their reasonable control, with current-law requirements to post on their Web sites the agenda of a regular meeting or a notice of a special meeting, provided that they comply with all other pre-meeting posting requirements under the Brown Act and a number of other requirements. According to the author, "Whether due to server failure, Internet provider service issues, or malicious attack from hackers, it is not clear if local agencies are still permitted to hold their meetings when their websites are down?. Local agencies need clarification and guidance so they can continue to conduct business in an open and transparent manner." This bill is sponsored by the California Special Districts Association. The Brown Act's online posting requirement was established just last year, via AB 1344 (Feuer and Alejo), Chapter 692, Statutes of 2011. The new statute requires the legislative body of a local agency to post at least 72 hours in advance the agenda for a regular meeting on the local agency's Internet Web site, if the local agency has one, and to post at least 24 hours in advance the notice for a special meeting and the business to be transacted on the local agency's Internet Web site, if the local agency has one. According to the author and sponsor, several local government bodies have already experienced situations in which they were unable to post their agenda online. This presents local agencies with a two-fold problem: first, they are concerned AB 792 Page 4 with being out of compliance with the advance-posting requirements under the Brown Act for these meetings; and, second, they are concerned that any action taken during these meetings could be declared null and void under existing provisions of the Brown Act. The sponsor notes that some agenda items can be postponed, but that other agenda items - such as contracts, infrastructure financing agreements, litigation, or hiring and dismissal of management - are time sensitive. This is especially true for local government bodies that do not meet on a weekly basis. Analysis Prepared by : Angela Mapp / L. GOV. / (916) 319-3958 FN: 0000366