BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 796 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 29, 2013 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON NATURAL RESOURCES Wesley Chesbro, Chair AB 796 (Muratsuchi) - As Amended: April 10, 2013 SUBJECT : Energy: thermal powerplants: certification: sea level rise SUMMARY : Requires the California Energy Commission (CEC) to consider the effects of sea level rise on a proposed thermal power plant during the certification process. EXISTING LAW : 1)Authorizes the CEC to issue permits for "thermal powerplants," meaning any stationary or floating electrical generating facility using any source of thermal energy, with a generating capacity of 50 megawatts or more, and any related facilities. A thermal powerplant does not include any wind, hydroelectric, or solar photovoltaic electrical generating facility. 2)Requires the Department of Water Resources (DWR) to develop preliminary maps for the 100- and 200-year flood plains protected by project levees to provide cities and counties with best available flood risk data to support future flood planning needs. FISCAL EFFECT : Unknown COMMENTS : 1)Author's Statement. "This bill is an important step towards preparing our coastal cities against the possible, negative effects of climate change. Sea level rise has the dangerous potential of wreaking havoc upon our cities' infrastructures, and we must ensure we prepare adequately to respond to possible future crises." 2)Background. According to "The Impacts of Sea-Level Rise on the California Coast," a 2009 report by the California Climate Change Center, funded through the CEC's Public Interest Energy Research Program (PIER): "We estimate that a 1.4 meter sealevel rise [projected by AB 796 Page 2 the year 2100] will put 480,000 people at risk of a 100year flood event, given todays population. Among those affected are large numbers of lowincome people and communities of color, which are especially vulnerable. Critical infrastructure, such as roads, hospitals, schools, emergency facilities, wastewater treatment plants, power plants, and more will also be at increased risk of inundation, as are vast areas of wetlands and other natural ecosystems." "Sea levels are expected to continue to rise, and the rate of increase will likely accelerate. In order to evaluate climate change impacts, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) developed future emission scenarios that differ based on assumptions about economic development, population, regulation, and technology (see Box 1 for a description of the scenarios). Based on these scenarios, mean sea level was projected to rise by 0.2 m to 0.6 m by 2100, relative to a baseline of 19801999, in response to changes in oceanic temperature and the exchange of water between oceans and landbased reservoirs, such as glaciers and ice sheets." 3)CEC regulations currently require power plant permit applicants to provide a detailed description of the hydrologic setting of the project, including a map and narrative description that includes ground water bodies and related geologic structures, water inundation zones, such as 100-year flood plain and tsunami run-up zones, flood control facilities, groundwater wells within mile of project that include pumping. 4) Give the threat of sea level rise on the state's infrastructure, environment, and economy, it seems reasonable and good public policy that CEC be required to consider sea level rise during the permitting process for a power plant. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support Coast Environmental Rights Foundation Sierra Club California Opposition AB 796 Page 3 None on file Analysis Prepared by : Mario DeBernardo / NAT. RES. / (916) 319-2092