BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 807
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 1, 2013

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mike Gatto, Chair

                   AB 807 (Ammiano) - As Amended:  April 11, 2013 

          Policy Committee:                              Public  
          SafetyVote:   6-1

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the Department of Justice (DOJ) to include in  
          its annual report on criminal statistics specified information  
          relating to complaints received by law enforcement agencies and  
          criminal convictions of peace officers. Specifically, this bill:

          1)Requires the DOJ to collect and report the following  
            information for each individual law enforcement agency:

             a)   Citizen complaints.
             b)   Complaints made by the officer's supervisor or by  
               another law enforcement agency.  
             c)   Complaints in which the identity of the complainant is  
               unknown.

          2)Requires the DOJ to categorize each complaint described above  
            into a series of subcategories - excessive force, improper  
            arrest, improper entry, improper search, other criminal  
            violation, differential treatment, demeanor, or other rule  
            violation - and report the number of complaints within each  
            category for each agency.

          3)Requires DOJ to report within each category of complaint  
            whether the complaint was determined to be sustained, not  
            sustained, or unfounded.  

          4)Requires DOJ to include in its annual report the number of  
            peace officer convictions  by peace officers for conduct  
            occurring on- and off-duty.
           
           FISCAL EFFECT  








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          1)Moderate one-time state costs of about $150,000 to the DOJ for  
            staffing to reconfigure the existing database to receive,  
            retain and report the required data. Ongoing costs would  
            likely be minor.  

          2)Presuming local law enforcement agencies agree to provide the  
            data to DOJ necessary to accomplish the requirements of this  
            bill, there would be moderate ongoing nonreimbursable costs to  
            local law enforcement agencies, likely in the low hundreds of  
            thousands of dollars, based on previous local mandates for  
            staffing to track, compile and report data to the DOJ. 

            Though this bill is not keyed a state mandate, it is not  
            likely to work uniformly unless local entities are required to  
            compile and report the data, which would make it a  
            reimbursable mandate. 



           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale  . The author contends there is a dearth of  
            information regarding peace officer misconduct, largely due to  
            the California Supreme Court's Copley Press decision, in which  
            the court interpreted the Peace Officers Bill of Rights  
            (POBOR) as prohibiting disclosure of personnel records.  

            According to the author, "As a result of the Copley Press  
            decision, all appeals of officer discipline now occur behind  
            closed doors and the public has no right of access to the  
            adjudicated facts, process or outcome. In fact, a commonly  
            held interpretation of Copley Press is that it prohibits and  
            removes the discretion of law enforcement agency employers and  
            civil service commission to disclose facts and outcomes  
            associated with serious confirmed cases of misconduct even if  
            the agency or commission believes it is in the highest public  
            interest to release the information."

           2)Support  . According to the California Newspaper Publishers  
            Association, "The public needs specific information about  
            serious instances of police misconduct and how police agencies  
            deal with it so that it is reassured that those entrusted with  
            tremendous authority are using their power fairly and that  
            misconduct is not sanctioned or sidestepped.  Without access  








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            to detailed information, the public's respect for its police  
            agency and its officers is immeasurably damaged."


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Geoff Long / APPR. / (916) 319-2081