BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 822
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 15, 2013

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mike Gatto, Chair

                     AB 822 (Hall) - As Amended:  April 30, 2013 

          Policy Committee:                              Elections and  
          RedistrictingVote:                            5-2
                        Local Government                         7-1

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          Yes    Reimbursable:              Yes

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires an independent actuarial statement to be  
          prepared and printed on the ballot for local government measures  
          proposing a change to municipal employee retirement benefit  
          plans.  Specifically this bill:

          1)Requires a local government measure proposing to change a  
            municipal employee retirement benefit plan be submitted to the  
            voters at an established statewide general election.

          2)Requires the governing body of the local government entity to  
            ensure an independent actuarial statement of these proposed  
            local measures is prepared and available to the both the  
            public generally and voters, as specified.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          Minor state reimbursable costs of thousands of dollars for  
          reimbursing local governments for the cost of obtaining the  
          actuarial statement and minor costs associated with elections.  
          The costs will depend on the number of local governments with  
          such proposed local measures and the size and complexity of the  
          proposal and the local government's retirement system.  Some  
          costs could be offset by fees collected from proponents.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Purpose  .  According to the author, state law requires an  
            independent analysis and public hearing requirement prior to a  
            state or local government altering a retirement benefit, but  








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            there is no requirement if the benefit change is adopted by a  
            local initiative.  The author argues the fiscal changes  
            resulting from proposed retirement related initiatives can  
            have far-reaching impacts on the retirement security of  
            workers and their families as well as dramatic and often  
            unexpected impacts on local budgets.  The author concludes  
            without an independent fiscal analysis, voters could be asked  
            to make dramatic changes to a vital program without full  
            knowledge of the costs to taxpayers.

           2)Support  .  The sponsor, the California Professional  
            Firefighters, contend the increasing trend in local ballot  
            measures and ordinances seeking to modify municipal employee  
            pension plans raises a public interest concern, specifically  
            with respect to the accuracy of such a proposal's fiscal  
            analysis, particularly if the analysis isn't conducted by a  
            qualified actuarial expert.  They cite as an example, the City  
            of San Diego, where the estimate for implementing Proposition  
            B was $54 million over the first three years, an amount that  
            is about three times the cost projected by the proposition  
            sponsors during the election.
            
           3)Background  .  Existing law requires the Legislature and local  
            government legislative bodies to secure the services of an  
            actuary to provide a statement of the actuarial impact upon  
            future annual costs, including normal cost and any additional  
            accrued liability, before authorizing changes in public  
            retirement plan benefits or other postemployment benefits.   
            Local agencies must make public, at a public meeting, the  
            future costs of changes in retirement benefits or other  
            post-employment benefits at least two weeks before the  
            adoption of any changes in public retirement plan benefits or  
            other post-employment benefits, as specified.

           4)Local measures  .  According to the sponsor, 13 municipal  
            employee pension-related measures appeared on local ballots in  
            November 2010, including measures in Pacific Grove, San Jose,  
            Menlo Park, Carlsbad, Bakersfield and Riverside County.  Five  
            surfaced in November 2011 (three in Modesto and two in San  
            Francisco), and two such measures were on the ballot in June  
            2012 in San Jose and San Diego.
           
          5)Previous legislation  .  SB 1123 (Wiggins), Chapter 371,  
            Statutes of 2008, enacted pension reforms recommended by the  
            Public Employee Post-Employment Benefits Commission, including  








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            a requirement on local agencies to secure an actuary to  
            provide an actuarial impact statement upon future annual costs  
            before authorizing changes in public retirement plan benefits  
            or OPEB.  


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Roger Dunstan / APPR. / (916) 319-2081