California Legislature—2013–14 Regular Session

Assembly BillNo. 862


Introduced by Assembly Member Wieckowski

February 21, 2013


An act to amend Section 11580.2 of the Insurance Code, relating to automobile insurance.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

AB 862, as introduced, Wieckowski. Automobile insurance: underinsured motorist coverage.

Existing law prohibits a policy of bodily injury liability insurance covering liability arising out of the ownership, maintenance, or use of any motor vehicle from being issued or delivered in this state to the owner or operator of a motor vehicle, or from being issued or delivered by any insurer licensed in this state upon any motor vehicle then principally used or principally garaged in this state, unless the policy contains, or has added to it by endorsement, a provision with specified coverage limits insuring the insured, the insured’s heirs, or legal representative for all sums within the limits that he, she, or they are legally entitled to recover as damages for bodily injury or wrongful death from the owner or operator of an uninsured motor vehicle, except as otherwise provided. Uninsured motorist coverage includes underinsured motorist coverage. Existing law prohibits the maximum liability of an insurer providing underinsured motorist coverage for bodily injury to the insured caused by one or more vehicles from exceeding the insured’s underinsured motorist coverage limits, less the amount paid to the insured by or for any person or organization that may be held legally liable for the injury.

This bill would authorize an insurer to offer a separately rated underinsured motorist policy where the maximum liability to the insurer is the underinsured motorist coverage limit. The bill would require, if an insurer elects to offer this policy to its insureds, the insurer to notify its insureds of this fact at the time it begins offering the policy and every other year thereafter upon renewal of an insured’s policy, as specified.

Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: no. State-mandated local program: no.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

P2    1

SECTION 1.  

Section 11580.2 of the Insurance Code is
2amended to read:

3

11580.2.  

(a) (1) No policy of bodily injury liability insurance
4covering liability arising out of the ownership, maintenance, or
5use of any motor vehicle, except for policies that provide insurance
6in the Republic of Mexico issued or delivered in this state by
7nonadmitted Mexican insurers, shall be issued or delivered in this
8state to the owner or operator of a motor vehicle, or shall be issued
9or delivered by any insurer licensed in this state upon any motor
10vehicle then principally used or principally garaged in this state,
11unless the policy contains, or has added to it by endorsement, a
12provision with coverage limits at least equal to the limits specified
13in subdivision (m) and in no case less than the financial
14responsibility requirements specified in Section 16056 of the
15Vehicle Code insuring the insured, the insured’s heirs or legal
16representative for all sums within the limits that he, she, or they,
17as the case may be, shall be legally entitled to recover as damages
18for bodily injury or wrongful death from the owner or operator of
19an uninsured motor vehicle. The insurer and any named insured,
20prior to or subsequent to the issuance or renewal of a policy, may,
21by agreement in writing, in the form specified in paragraph (2) or
22paragraph (3), (1) delete the provision covering damage caused
23by an uninsured motor vehicle completely, or (2) delete the
24coverage when a motor vehicle is operated by a natural person or
25persons designated by name, or (3) agree to provide the coverage
26in an amount less than that required by subdivision (m) but not
27less than the financial responsibility requirements specified in
28Section 16056 of the Vehicle Code. Any of these agreements by
29any named insured or agreement for the amount of coverage shall
P3    1be binding upon every insured to whom the policy or endorsement
2provisions apply while the policy is in force, and shall continue to
3be so binding with respect to any continuation or renewal of the
4policy or with respect to any other policy that extends, changes,
5supersedes, or replaces the policy issued to the named insured by
6the same insurer, or with respect to reinstatement of the policy
7within 30 days of any lapse thereof. A policy shall be excluded
8from the application of this section if the automobile liability
9coverage is provided only on an excess or umbrella basis. Nothing
10in this section shall require that uninsured motorist coverage be
11offered or provided in any homeowner policy, personal and
12residents’ liability policy, comprehensive personal liability policy,
13manufacturers’ and contractors’ policy, premises liability policy,
14special multiperil policy, or any other policy or endorsement where
15automobile liability coverage is offered as incidental to some other
16basic coverage, notwithstanding that the policy may provide
17automobile or motor vehicle liability coverage on insured premises
18or the ways immediately adjoining.

19(2) The agreement specified in paragraph (1) to delete the
20provision covering damage caused by an uninsured motor vehicle
21completely or delete the coverage when a motor vehicle is operated
22by a natural person or persons designated by name shall be in the
23following form:

24“The California Insurance Code requires an insurer to provide
25uninsured motorists coverage in each bodily injury liability
26insurance policy it issues covering liability arising out of the
27ownership, maintenance, or use of a motor vehicle. Those
28provisions also permit the insurer and the applicant to delete the
29coverage completely or to delete the coverage when a motor vehicle
30is operated by a natural person or persons designated by name.
31Uninsured motorists coverage insures the insured, his or her heirs,
32or legal representatives for all sums within the limits established
33by law, that the person or persons are legally entitled to recover
34as damages for bodily injury, including any resulting sickness,
35disease, or death, to the insured from the owner or operator of an
36uninsured motor vehicle not owned or operated by the insured or
37a resident of the same household. An uninsured motor vehicle
38includes an underinsured motor vehicle as defined in subdivision
39(p) of Section 11580.2 of the Insurance Code.”

P4    1The agreement may contain additional statements not in
2derogation of or in conflict with the foregoing. The execution of
3the agreement shall relieve the insurer of liability under this section
4while the agreement remains in effect.

5(3) The agreement specified in paragraph (1) to provide coverage
6in an amount less than that required by subdivision (m) shall be
7in the following form:

8“The California Insurance Code requires an insurer to provide
9uninsured motorists coverage in each bodily injury liability
10insurance policy it issues covering liability arising out of the
11ownership, maintenance, or use of a motor vehicle. Those
12provisions also permit the insurer and the applicant to agree to
13provide the coverage in an amount less than that required by
14subdivision (m) of Section 11580.2 of the Insurance Code but not
15less than the financial responsibility requirements. Uninsured
16motorists coverage insures the insured, his or her heirs, or legal
17representatives for all sums within the limits established by law,
18that the person or persons are legally entitled to recover as damages
19for bodily injury, including any resulting sickness, disease, or
20death, to the insured from the owner or operator of an uninsured
21motor vehicle not owned or operated by the insured or a resident
22of the same household. An uninsured motor vehicle includes an
23underinsured motor vehicle as defined in subdivision (p) of Section
2411580.2 of the Insurance Code.”

25The agreement may contain additional statements not in
26derogation of or in conflict with this paragraph. However, it shall
27be presumed that an application for a policy of bodily injury
28liability insurance containing uninsured motorist coverage in an
29amount less than that required by subdivision (m), signed by the
30named insured and approved by the insurer, with a policy effective
31date after January 1, 1985, shall be a valid agreement as to the
32amount of uninsured motorist coverage to be provided.

33(b) As used in subdivision (a), “bodily injury” includes sickness
34or disease, including death, resulting therefrom; “named insured”
35means only the individual or organization named in the declarations
36of the policy of motor vehicle bodily injury liability insurance
37referred to in subdivision (a); as used in subdivision (a) if the
38named insured is an individual “insured” means the named insured
39 and the spouse of the named insured and, while residents of the
40same household, relatives of either while occupants of a motor
P5    1vehicle or otherwise, heirs and any other person while in or upon
2or entering into or alighting from an insured motor vehicle and
3any person with respect to damages he or she is entitled to recover
4for care or loss of services because of bodily injury to which the
5policy provisions or endorsement apply; as used in subdivision
6(a), if the named insured is an entity other than an individual,
7“insured” means any person while in or upon or entering into or
8alighting from an insured motor vehicle and any person with
9respect to damages he or she is entitled to recover for care or loss
10of services because of bodily injury to which the policy provisions
11or endorsement apply. As used in this subdivision, “individual”
12shall not include persons doing business as corporations,
13partnerships, or associations. As used in this subdivision, “insured
14motor vehicle” means the motor vehicle described in the underlying
15insurance policy of which the uninsured motorist endorsement or
16coverage is a part, a temporary substitute automobile for which
17liability coverage is provided in the policy or a newly acquired
18automobile for which liability coverage is provided in the policy
19if the motor vehicle is used by the named insured or with his or
20her permission or consent, express or implied, and any other
21automobile not owned by or furnished for the regular use of the
22named insured or any resident of the same household, or by a
23natural person or persons for whom coverage has been deleted in
24accordance with subdivision (a) while being operated by the named
25insured or his or her spouse if a resident of the same household,
26but “insured motor vehicle” shall not include any automobile while
27used as a public or livery conveyance. As used in this section,
28“uninsured motor vehicle” means a motor vehicle with respect to
29the ownership, maintenance or use of which there is no bodily
30injury liability insurance or bond applicable at the time of the
31accident, or there is the applicable insurance or bond but the
32company writing the insurance or bond denies coverage thereunder
33or refuses to admit coverage thereunder except conditionally or
34with reservation, or an “underinsured motor vehicle” as defined
35in subdivision (p), or a motor vehicle used without the permission
36of the owner thereof if there is no bodily injury liability insurance
37or bond applicable at the time of the accident with respect to the
38owner or operator thereof, or the owner or operator thereof be
39unknown, provided that, with respect to an “uninsured motor
40vehicle” whose owner or operator is unknown:

P6    1(1) The bodily injury has arisen out of physical contact of the
2automobile with the insured or with an automobile that the insured
3is occupying.

4(2) The insured or someone on his or her behalf has reported
5the accident within 24 hours to the police department of the city
6where the accident occurred or, if the accident occurred in
7unincorporated territory then either to the sheriff of the county
8where the accident occurred or to the local headquarters of the
9California Highway Patrol, and has filed with the insurer within
1030 days thereafter a statement under oath that the insured or his
11or her legal representative has or the insured’s heirs have a cause
12of action arising out of the accident for damages against a person
13or persons whose identity is unascertainable and set forth facts in
14support thereof. As used in this section, “uninsured motor vehicle”
15shall not include a motor vehicle owned or operated by the named
16insured or any resident of the same household or self-insured within
17the meaning of the Financial Responsibility Law of the state in
18which the motor vehicle is registered or that is owned by the United
19States of America, Canada, a state or political subdivision of any
20of those governments or an agency of any of the foregoing, or a
21 land motor vehicle or trailer while located for use as a residence
22or premises and not as a vehicle, or any equipment or vehicle
23designed or modified for use primarily off public roads, except
24while actually upon public roads.

25As used in this section, “uninsured motor vehicle” also means
26an insured motor vehicle where the liability insurer thereof is
27unable to make payment with respect to the legal liability of its
28insured within the limits specified therein because of insolvency.
29An insurer’s solvency protection shall be applicable only to
30accidents occurring during a policy period in which its insured’s
31motor vehicle coverage is in effect where the liability insurer of
32the tortfeasor becomes insolvent within one year of the accident.
33In the event of payment to any person under the coverage required
34by this section and subject to the terms and conditions of the
35coverage, the insurer making the payment, shall to the extent
36thereof, be entitled to any proceeds that may be recoverable from
37the assets of the insolvent insurer through any settlement or
38judgment of the person against the insolvent insurer.

39Nothing in this section is intended to exclude from the definition
40of an uninsured motor vehicle any motorcycle or private
P7    1passenger-type four-wheel drive motor vehicle if that vehicle was
2subject to and failed to comply with the Financial Responsibility
3Law of this state.

4(c) The insurance coverage provided for in this section does not
5apply either as primary or as excess coverage:

6(1) To property damage sustained by the insured.

7(2) To bodily injury of the insured while in or upon or while
8entering into or alighting from a motor vehicle other than the
9described motor vehicle if the owner thereof has insurance similar
10to that provided in this section.

11(3) To bodily injury of the insured with respect to which the
12insured or his or her representative shall, without the written
13consent of the insurer, make any settlement with or prosecute to
14judgment any action against any person who may be legally liable
15therefor.

16(4) In any instance where it would inure directly or indirectly
17to the benefit of any workers’ compensation carrier or to any person
18qualified as a self-insurer under any workers’ compensation law,
19or directly to the benefit of the United States, or any state or any
20political subdivision thereof.

21(5) To establish proof of financial responsibility as provided in
22Section 16054 of the Vehicle Code.

23(6) To bodily injury of the insured while occupying a motor
24vehicle owned by an insured or leased to an insured under a written
25contract for a period of six months or longer, unless the occupied
26vehicle is an insured motor vehicle. “Motor vehicle” as used in
27this paragraph means any self-propelled vehicle.

28(7) To bodily injury of the insured when struck by a vehicle
29owned by an insured, except when the injured insured’s vehicle
30is being operated, or caused to be operated, by a person without
31the injured insured’s consent in connection with criminal activity
32that has been documented in a police report and that the injured
33insured is not a party to.

34(8) To bodily injury of the insured while occupying a motor
35vehicle rented or leased to the insured for public or livery purposes.

36(d) Subject to paragraph (2) of subdivision (c), the policy or
37endorsement may provide that if the insured has insurance available
38to the insured under more than one uninsured motorist coverage
39provision, any damages shall not be deemed to exceed the higher
40of the applicable limits of the respective coverages, and the
P8    1damages shall be prorated between the applicable coverages as
2the limits of each coverage bear to the total of the limits.

3(e) The policy or endorsement added thereto may provide that
4if the insured has valid and collectible automobile medical payment
5insurance available to him or her, the damages that the insured
6shall be entitled to recover from the owner or operator of an
7uninsured motor vehicle shall be reduced for purposes of uninsured
8motorist coverage by the amounts paid or due to be paid under the
9automobile medical payment insurance.

10(f) The policy or an endorsement added thereto shall provide
11that the determination as to whether the insured shall be legally
12entitled to recover damages, and if so entitled, the amount thereof,
13shall be made by agreement between the insured and the insurer
14or, in the event of disagreement, by arbitration. The arbitration
15shall be conducted by a single neutral arbitrator. An award or a
16judgment confirming an award shall not be conclusive on any party
17in any action or proceeding between (i) the insured, his or her
18insurer, his or her legal representative, or his or her heirs and (ii)
19the uninsured motorist to recover damages arising out of the
20accident upon which the award is based. If the insured has or may
21have rights to benefits, other than nonoccupational disability
22benefits, under any workers’ compensation law, the arbitrator shall
23not proceed with the arbitration until the insured’s physical
24condition is stationary and ratable. In those cases in which the
25insured claims a permanent disability, the claims shall, unless good
26cause be shown, be adjudicated by award or settled by compromise
27and release before the arbitration may proceed. Any demand or
28petition for arbitration shall contain a declaration, under penalty
29of perjury, stating whether (i) the insured has a workers’
30compensation claim; (ii) the claim has proceeded to findings and
31award or settlement on all issues reasonably contemplated to be
32determined in that claim; and (iii) if not, what reasons amounting
33to good cause are grounds for the arbitration to proceed
34immediately. The arbitration shall be deemed to be a proceeding
35and the hearing before the arbitrator shall be deemed to be the trial
36of an issue therein for purposes of issuance of a subpoena by an
37attorney of a party to the arbitration under Section 1985 of the
38Code of Civil Procedure. Title 4 (commencing with Section
392016.010) of Part 4 of the Code of Civil Procedure shall be
40applicable to these determinations, and all rights, remedies,
P9    1obligations, liabilities and procedures set forth in Title 4
2(commencing with Section 2016.010) of Part 4 of the Code of
3Civil Procedure shall be available to both the insured and the
4 insurer at any time after the accident, both before and after the
5commencement of arbitration, if any, with the following
6limitations:

7(1) Whenever in Title 4 (commencing with Section 2016.010)
8of Part 4 of the Code of Civil Procedure, reference is made to the
9court in which the action is pending, or provision is made for
10application to the court or obtaining leave of court or approval by
11the court, the court that shall have jurisdiction for the purposes of
12this section shall be the superior court of the State of California,
13in and for any county that is a proper county for the filing of a suit
14for bodily injury arising out of the accident, against the uninsured
15motorist, or any county specified in the policy or an endorsement
16added thereto as a proper county for arbitration or action thereon.

17(2) Any proper court to which application is first made by either
18the insured or the insurer under Title 4 (commencing with Section
192016.010) of Part 4 of the Code of Civil Procedure for any
20discovery or other relief or remedy, shall thereafter be the only
21court to which either of the parties shall make any applications
22under Title 4 (commencing with Section 2016.010) of Part 4 of
23the Code of Civil Procedure with respect to the same accident,
24subject, however, to the right of the court to grant a change of
25venue after a hearing upon notice, upon any of the grounds upon
26which change of venue might be granted in an action filed in the
27superior court.

28(3) A deposition pursuant to Chapter 9 (commencing with
29Section 2025.010) of Title 4 of Part 4 of the Code of Civil
30Procedure may be taken without leave of court, except that leave
31of court, granted with or without notice and for good cause shown,
32must be obtained if the notice of the taking of the deposition is
33served by either party within 20 days after the accident.

34(4) Subdivision (a) of Section 2025.280 of the Code of Civil
35Procedure is not applicable to discovery under this section.

36(5) For the purposes of discovery under this section, the insured
37and the insurer shall each be deemed to be “a party to the action,”
38where that phrase is used in Section 2025.260 of the Code of Civil
39Procedure.

P10   1(6) Interrogatories under Chapter 13 (commencing with Section
22030.010) of Title 4 of Part 4 of the Code of Civil Procedure and
3requests for admission under Chapter 16 (commencing with Section
42033.010) of Title 4 of Part 4 of the Code of Civil Procedure may
5be served by either the insured or the insurer upon the other at any
6time more than 20 days after the accident without leave of court.

7(7) Nothing in this section limits the rights of any party to
8discovery in any action pending or that may hereafter be pending
9in any court.

10(g) The insurer paying a claim under an uninsured motorist
11endorsement or coverage shall be entitled to be subrogated to the
12rights of the insured to whom the claim was paid against any person
13legally liable for the injury or death to the extent that payment was
14made. The action may be brought within three years from the date
15that payment was made hereunder.

16(h) An insured entitled to recovery under the uninsured motorist
17endorsement or coverage shall be reimbursed within the conditions
18stated herein without being required to sign any release or waiver
19of rights to which he or she may be entitled under any other
20insurance coverage applicable; nor shall payment under this section
21to the insured be delayed or made contingent upon the decisions
22as to liability or distribution of loss costs under other bodily injury
23liability insurance or any bond applicable to the accident. Any loss
24payable under the terms of the uninsured motorist endorsement or
25coverage to or for any person may be reduced:

26(1) By the amount paid and the present value of all amounts
27payable to him or her, his or her executor, administrator, heirs, or
28legal representative under any workers’ compensation law,
29exclusive of nonoccupational disability benefits.

30(2) By the amount the insured is entitled to recover from any
31other person insured under the underlying liability insurance policy
32of which the uninsured motorist endorsement or coverage is a part,
33including any amounts tendered to the insured as advance payment
34on behalf of the other person by the insurer providing the
35underlying liability insurance.

36(i) (1) No cause of action shall accrue to the insured under any
37policy or endorsement provision issued pursuant to this section
38unless one of the following actions have been taken within two
39years from the date of the accident:

P11   1(A) Suit for bodily injury has been filed against the uninsured
2motorist, in a court of competent jurisdiction.

3(B) Agreement as to the amount due under the policy has been
4concluded.

5(C) The insured has formally instituted arbitration proceedings
6by notifying the insurer in writing sent by certified mail, return
7receipt requested. Notice shall be sent to the insurer or to the agent
8for process designated by the insurer filed with the department.

9(2) Any arbitration instituted pursuant to this section shall be
10concluded either:

11(A) Within five years from the institution of the arbitration
12proceeding.

13(B) If the insured has a workers’ compensation claim arising
14from the same accident, within three years of the date the claim is
15concluded, or within the five-year period set forth in subparagraph
16(A), whichever occurs later.

17(3) The doctrines of estoppel, waiver, impossibility,
18impracticality, and futility apply to excuse a party’s noncompliance
19with the statutory timeframe, as determined by the court.

20(4) Parties to the insurance contract may stipulate in writing to
21extending the time to conclude arbitration.

22(j) Notwithstanding subdivisions (b) and (i), in the event the
23accident occurs in any other state or foreign jurisdiction to which
24coverage is extended under the policy and the insurer of the
25tortfeasor becomes insolvent, any action authorized pursuant to
26this section may be maintained within three months of the
27insolvency of the tortfeasor’s insurer, but in no event later than
28the pertinent period of limitation of the jurisdiction in which the
29accident occurred.

30(k) Notwithstanding subdivision (i), any insurer whose insured
31has made a claim under his or her uninsured motorist coverage,
32and the claim is pending, shall, at least 30 days before the
33expiration of the applicable statute of limitation, notify its insured
34in writing of the statute of limitation applicable to the injury or
35death. Failure of the insurer to provide the written notice shall
36operate to toll any applicable statute of limitation or other time
37limitation for a period of 30 days from the date the written notice
38is actually given. The notice shall not be required if the insurer
39has received notice that the insured is represented by an attorney.

P12   1(l) As used in subdivision (b), “public or livery conveyance,”
2or terms of similar import, shall not include the operation or use
3of a motor vehicle by the named insured in the performance of
4volunteer services for a nonprofit charitable organization or
5governmental agency by providing social service transportation
6as defined in subdivision (f) of Section 11580.1. This subdivision
7shall apply only to policies of insurance issued, amended, or
8renewed on or after January 1, 1976.

9(m) Coverage provided under an uninsured motorist
10endorsement or coverage shall be offered with coverage limits
11equal to the limits of liability for bodily injury in the underlying
12policy of insurance, but shall not be required to be offered with
13limits in excess of the following amounts:

14(1) A limit of thirty thousand dollars ($30,000) because of bodily
15injury to or death of one person in any one accident.

16(2) Subject to the limit for one person set forth in paragraph (1),
17a limit of sixty thousand dollars ($60,000) because of bodily injury
18to or death of two or more persons in any one accident.

19(n) Underinsured motorist coverage shall be offered with limits
20equal to the limits of liability for the insured’s uninsured motorist
21limits in the underlying policy, and may be offered with limits in
22excess of the uninsured motorist coverage. For the purposes of
23this section, uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage shall
24be offered as a single coverage. However, an insurer may offer
25coverage for damages for bodily injury or wrongful death from
26the owner or operator of an underinsured motor vehicle at greater
27limits than an uninsured motor vehicle.

28(o) If an insured has failed to provide an insurer with wage loss
29information or medical treatment record releases within 15 days
30of the insurer’s request or has failed to submit to a medical
31examination arranged by the insurer within 20 days of the insurer’s
32request, the insurer may, at any time prior to 30 days before the
33actual arbitration proceedings commence, request, and the insured
34shall furnish, wage loss information or medical treatment record
35releases, and the insurer may require the insured, except during
36periods of hospitalization, to make himself or herself available for
37a medical examination. The wage loss information or medical
38treatment record releases shall be submitted by the insured within
3910 days of request and the medical examination shall be arranged
40by the insurer no sooner than 10 days after request, unless the
P13   1insured agrees to an earlier examination date, and not later than
220 days after the request. If the insured fails to comply with the
3requirements of this subdivision, the actual arbitration proceedings
4shall be stayed for at least 30 days following compliance by the
5insured. The proceedings shall be scheduled as soon as practicable
6following expiration of the 30-day period.

7(p) This subdivision applies only when bodily injury, as defined
8in subdivision (b), is caused by an underinsured motor vehicle. If
9the provisions of this subdivision conflict with subdivisions (a)
10through (o), the provisions of this subdivision shall prevail.

11(1) As used in this subdivision, “an insured motor vehicle” is
12one that is insured under a motor vehicle liability policy, or
13automobile liability insurance policy, self-insured, or for which a
14cash deposit or bond has been posted to satisfy a financial
15responsibility law.

16(2) “Underinsured motor vehicle” means a motor vehicle that
17is an insured motor vehicle but insured for an amount that is less
18than the uninsured motorist limits carried on the motor vehicle of
19the injured person.

20(3) This coverage does not apply to any bodily injury until the
21limits of bodily injury liability policies applicable to all insured
22motor vehicles causing the injury have been exhausted by payment
23of judgments or settlements, and proof of the payment is submitted
24to the insurer providing the underinsured motorist coverage.

25(4) begin insert(end insertbegin insertA)end insertbegin insertend insert When bodily injury is caused by one or more motor
26vehicles, whether insured, underinsured, or uninsured, the
27maximum liability of the insurer providing the underinsured
28motorist coverage shall not exceed the insured’s underinsured
29motorist coverage limits, less the amount paid to the insured by
30or for any person or organization that may be held legally liable
31for the injury.begin insert A policy for which the maximum liability of the
32insurer is calculated in this manner shall hereafter be referred to
33as a setend insert
begin insertoff policy.end insert

begin insert

34(B) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), an insurer may offer a
35separately rated, nonsetoff underinsured motorist policy, subject
36to all other provisions of this subdivision, for which the maximum
37liability of the insurer providing the underinsured motorist
38coverage is the insured’s underinsured motorist coverage limit
39without subtracting the amount paid to the insured by or for any
40person or organization that may be held legally liable for the
P14   1injury. If an insurer elects to offer a nonsetoff policy, the insurer
2shall notify its insureds of this fact at the time the insurer begins
3offering it and every other year thereafter, upon the renewal of an
4insured’s policy. The notification shall be in writing and shall
5contain a clear and concise, plain-language explanation of the
6benefit to the insured of obtaining a nonsetoff underinsured
7motorist policy and of any additional costs the insured will incur
8by purchasing that policy. In enacting this subparagraph, the
9Legislature finds and declares that it is in the public interest that
10consumers have additional options available when purchasing
11automobile liability insurance.

end insert

12(5) The insurer paying a claim under this subdivision shall, to
13the extent of the payment, be entitled to reimbursement or credit
14in the amount received by the insured from the owner or operator
15of the underinsured motor vehicle or the insurer of the owner or
16operator.

17(6) If the insured brings an action against the owner or operator
18of an underinsured motor vehicle, he or she shall forthwith give
19to the insurer providing the underinsured motorist coverage a copy
20of the complaint by personal service or certified mail. All pleadings
21and depositions shall be made available for copying or copies
22furnished the insurer, at the insurer’s expense, within a reasonable
23time.

24(7) Underinsured motorist coverage shall be included in all
25policies of bodily injury liability insurance providing uninsured
26motorist coverage issued or renewed on or after July 1, 1985.
27Notwithstanding this section, an agreement to delete uninsured
28motorist coverage completely, or with respect to a person or
29persons designated by name, executed prior to July 1, 1985, shall
30remain in full force and effect.

31(q) Regardless of the number of vehicles involved whether
32insured or not, persons covered, claims made, premiums paid or
33the number of premiums shown on the policy, in no event shall
34the limit of liability for two or more motor vehicles or two or more
35policies be added together, combined, or stacked to determine the
36limit of insurance coverage available to injured persons.



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