BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 899
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 15, 2013 

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mike Gatto, Chair

                      AB 899 (Weber) - As Amended:  May 6, 2013 

          Policy Committee:                              Education  
          Vote:7-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the Superintendent of Public Instruction  
          (SPI), on or before January 1, 2015, to recommend modifications  
          to the English language development (ELD) Standards to align  
          with the Common Core (CC) Standards in mathematics and the Next  
          Generation Science (NGS) Standards.  Specifically, this bill: 

          1)Requires the SBE, if it modifies the ELD Standards, to explain  
            in writing to the governor and the Legislature the reasons for  
            the modification.

          2)Requires the SPI, before the presentation to the SBE, to hold  
            a minimum of two public meetings to receive public input on  
            the advisory committee's work.  

          3)Requires the SBE, on or before August 1, 2015, to adopt or  
            reject the SPI's recommendations.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)One-time GF administrative cost pressure to SDE, likely  
            between $125,000 and $175,000, to complete the requirements of  
            this measure.  

          2)GF/98 cost pressure, likely in the low to tens of millions, to  
            school districts to provide instructional materials and  
            professional development on the revised ELD standards.  This  
            bill requires the SPI and the SBE to provide the governor and  
            Legislature with an implementation plan, including costs, to  
            integrate the revised standards into the education system.  

           COMMENTS  

           1)Background  . Since 1999, California schools have instructed  





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            English language learner (ELL) pupils using both the ELA  
            standards and ELD standards. The purpose of the ELD standards  
            is "to assist teachers in moving ELL pupils to fluency in  
            English and proficiency on the California ELA Content  
            Standards." Specifically, the ELD standards are designed to  
            specify the English literacy skills ELLs need to acquire to  
            become proficient in the ELA academic content standards. The  
            ELD standards are also the basis for the California English  
            Language Development Test (CELDT). The CELDT is used to  
            identify, reclassify and assess the proficiency of ELL pupils.  


            As a condition of applying for the federal Race to the Top  
            (RTT) grant program, states were required to adopt the CC  
            Standards in ELA and mathematics by the fall of 2010. In  
            August 2010, the SBE adopted these standards. 

            In 2011 and 2012, the Legislature approved and the governor  
            signed the following bills with the purpose of aligning and  
            integrating the newly adopted CC Standards to instruct  
            students, including ELLs. 

             a)   AB 124 (Fuentes), Chapter 605, Statutes of 2011,  
               established the ELD Advisory Committee for the purpose of  
               aligning the ELD Standards to the CC Standards in ELA. The  
               SBE adopted the newly aligned standards in November 2012.    
                
           
              b)   AB 1719 (Fuentes), Chapter 636, Statues of 2012,  
               established a process for SDE to conduct a review of  
               supplemental instructional materials aligned to the CC  
               Standards in ELA and the revised ELD Standards.  In March  
               2013, the SBE approved evaluation criteria by which to  
               review submitted instructional materials.  The SBE is  
               expected to adopt a list of approve supplemental materials  
               by the end of 2013.  

             c)   SB 300 (Hancock), Chapter 624, Statutes of 2012,  
               required the SPI to convene a group of experts in science  
               for the purpose of adopting new science academic content  
               standards utilizing the national Next Generation Science  
               Standards.  This measure further requires the SBE to adopt  
               these standards by July 30, 2013.  
           
            2)Purpose  .  There are 1.4 million ELL pupils enrolled in  
            California schools.  This represents 22.3% of all children  
            enrolled in school.  According to SDE, 35% of ELLs are  
            enrolled in kindergarten.  According to the Superintendent of  





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            Public Instruction (SPI), sponsor of this bill, "By aligning  
            the CC Standards for Mathematics and the Next Generation  
            Science Standards to the ELD standards, the state will ensure  
            that all [ELL pupils] are meeting academic content standards  
            and complying with federal law. In addition, by requiring the  
            state to review the ELD standards for their alignment to the  
            newly adopted mathematics and science standards, this bill  
            will save school districts time and money because each  
            district will not have to do this work independently."

           3)Will the SPI seek input from EL experts, classroom teachers,  
            and administrators in revising the ELD Standards  ?  In its  
            current form, the bill does not require the SPI to seek input  
            from EL and subject area experts in making recommendations to  
            modify the ELD Standards for mathematics and science, as  
            specified.  In revising the ELD Standards for alignment to the  
            CC Standards in ELA, pursuant to AB 124, the SPI was required  
            to consult with EL experts, classroom teachers, and  
            administrators.  The committee recommends a similar  
            requirement be added to this bill.  
           
           4)Clarify timing of two public meetings  .  The bill does require  
            the SPI to hold two public meeting to receive input on  
            revisions to the ELD Standards.  This measure, however, does  
            not include a requirement for these meeting occur before any  
            recommendations are made to the SBE.  The committee recommends  
            this language be added to the bill.     
           
           5)Should this bill have a sunset date  ? The proposed revisions to  
            the ELD Standards are a one-time task and AB 124 included a  
            sunset as well.  As such, the committee recommends a sunset  
            date of July 1, 2016 be established.   

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Kimberly Rodriguez / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081