BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






          SENATE PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT & RETIREMENT    BILL NO:  AB 906
          Jim Beall, Chair             HEARING DATE:  June 24, 2013
          AB 906 (Pan)    as amended   5/24/13         FISCAL:  YES

           STATE CIVIL SERVICE:  PERSONAL SERVICES CONTRACTS
           
           HISTORY  :

            Sponsor:  American Federation of State, County, and  
                    Municipal Employees, AFL-CIO   (AFSCME)

            Other legislation:AB 334 (Gomez) 2013
                          Currently in Senate Appropriations Committee
                           AB 149 (Lara) 2011
                          Died in Senate Appropriations Committee
                           AB 556 (Conway) 2009
                          Died in Assembly Judiciary Committee

           ASSEMBLY VOTES  :

            PER & SS                 5-2       4/24/13
            Appropriations           12-5      5/24/13
            Assembly Floor           49-27     5/29/13
           
          SUMMARY  :

          AB 906 provides that no state agency personal services  
          contracts of an emergency, urgent, temporary, or occasional  
          nature shall have a term greater than two years.  The bill  
          prohibits all state agencies from executing any personal  
          service contracts, as specified, until the State Personal  
          Board (SPB) has contacted all organizations that represent  
          state employees who perform the type of work to be contracted  
          for an opportunity both to comment on the proposed contracts  
          and to request that SPB review the contracts for compliance  
          with statutory standards.

          The bill also expands the kind of authorized counterparties  
          to a state agency personal services contract by adding  
          limited liability companies (LLCs) to the definition of a  
          "firm."

           BACKGROUND AND ANALYSIS  :
          Glenn A. Miles
          Date:  June 15, 2013                                    Page  
          1









          
           1)Existing law  :

             a)   requires that services provided by state agencies  
               generally be performed by state civil service employees,  
               but allows certain services to be provided through  
               personal service contracts if they meet statutorily  
               prescribed standards.

             b)   specifies cost savings criteria for personal service  
               contracts and defines standards under which state  
               agencies may execute personal service contracts,  
               including that the contracts may be used for emergency  
               appointments or for work of an urgent, temporary, or  
               occasional nature.

             c)   requires a state agency proposing to execute a  
               personal service contract to notify the State Personnel  
               Board (SPB) of its intention.  Upon notification, SPB  
               must immediately contact all organizations that  
               represent state employees who perform the type of work  
               to be contracted and anyone who has filed a request to  
               be similarly noticed.

             d)   allows an employee organization, within 10 days of  
               receiving notice of a proposed contract, to request that  
               SPB review the contract for compliance with the  
               statutory standards.

             e)   existing law requires state agency personal service  
               contracts be with a "firm," which is defined as a  
               corporation, partnership, nonprofit organization, or  
               sole proprietorship but does not include limited  
               liability companies (LLCs).

           1)This bill  :  
           
             a)   adds LLCs to the definition of a "firm" as an  
               authorized counterparty to a state agency's personal  
               services contract.

             b)   provides that no state agency personal services  
               contracts of an emergency, urgent, temporary, or  
          Glenn A. Miles
          Date:  June 15, 2013                                    Page  
          2









               occasional nature, as specified, shall have a term  
               greater than two years.

             c)   prohibits any state agency from executing any  
               personal service contract, as specified, until the SPB  
               has contacted all organizations that represent state  
               employees who perform the type of work to be contracted  
               for an opportunity both to comment on the proposed  
               contracts and to request that SPB review the contracts  
               for compliance with statutory standards.

           FISCAL  :

          According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, AB 906  
          would result in "(s)ignificant state employment costs,  
          conservatively in the hundreds of thousands of dollars,  
          potentially in the tens of millions of dollars each year.   
          The bill targets personal service contracts that are  
          permissible under existing law only because the contracting  
          agency clearly demonstrates the proposed contract will result  
          in actual overall cost savings to the state."

           COMMENTS  :

           1)Arguments in Support  :  
           
          The sponsor states that "privatization contracts are often  
          unnecessary and violate state constitutional and statutory  
          prohibitions against overspending on service contracts.  A  
          March 2009 study conducted by the Service Employees  
          International Union, Local 1000, found that the state could  
          save approximately $350 million annually by utilizing civil  
          service employees instead of unnecessary and wasteful  
          privatization contracts.  This bill will provide the  
          increased transparency and oversight needed for those savings  
          to be realized."

           2)Arguments in Opposition  :  
           
             a)   According to the California Disability Services  
               Association, contract programs that provide employment  
               to adults with developmental disabilities would be  
               negatively impacted "by delaying or halting the services  
          Glenn A. Miles
          Date:  June 15, 2013                                    Page  
          3









               all together while the State Personnel Board waits for  
               understaffed state agencies to explain why they are  
               using the contract services."

             b)   The California Commission on Peace Officer Standards  
               and Training (POST) states that "POST has over 5,600  
               certified training courses that are offered by over 800  
               presenters" to provide required instructional training  
               for peace officers and public safety dispatchers  
               throughout the state.  "Only a limited number of state  
               employees meet the POST instructor qualifications to  
               present the training? AB 906 would eliminate POST's  
               ability to deliver critical training needed by the law  
               enforcement community."
           
          3)SUPPORT  :

            American Federation of State, County, and Municipal  
             Employees (AFSCME), AFL-CIO, Sponsor
            AFSCME, Local 2620, AFL-CIO
            California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing  
             Officers in State Employment (CASE)
            California Correctional Peace Officers Association (CCPOA)
            Professional Engineers in California Government (PECG)
            Service Employees International Union (SEIU), Local 1000
            Union of American Physicians and Dentists  
             (UAPD)/AFSCME-Local 206

           4)OPPOSITION  :

            California Chamber of Commerce
            California Commission on Peace Officer Standards and  
             Training (POST), Oppose Unless    Amended
            California Disability Services Association
            Natoma Technologies, Inc. (Natoma)




                                      #####
          


          Glenn A. Miles
          Date:  June 15, 2013                                    Page  
          4


















































          Glenn A. Miles
          Date:  June 15, 2013                                    Page  
          5