BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 909
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 17, 2013

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mike Gatto, Chair

                  AB 909 (Gray) - As Introduced:  February 22, 2013

          Policy Committee:                              Public  
          SafetyVote:  6-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:               

           SUMMARY  

          This bill establishes the Metal Theft Task Force Program (MTTFP)  
          to help local law enforcement deter, investigate, and prosecute  
          metal theft and related metal theft crimes. Specifically, this  
          bill:

          1)Requires the Board of State and Community Corrections (BSCC),  
            on or after January 15, 2015, to establish and administer the  
            MTTFP, including adoption of regulations and specific  
            guidelines and procedures for funding regional efforts.  

          2)Establishes the MTTF Fund (Fund) within the State Treasury.  
            Specifies the fund shall consist of moneys deposited into the  
            fund from the "federal government, industry, and citizen  
            sources."

          3)States the MTTFP shall not be implemented until the Department  
            of Finance determines sufficient funds have been deposited in  
            the Fund to implement the program and until the Legislature  
            appropriates funds for this purpose. 

          4)Specifies that up to 10% of the funds may be used for  
            developing and maintaining a statewide database on metal theft  
            and related recycling crimes for use in developing and  
            distributing intelligence information to participating law  
            enforcement agencies.

          5)Requires the BSCC to develop specific guidelines and  
            administrative procedures for the selection of regional task  
            forces to receive funds. 









                                                                  AB 909
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          6)Requires the BSCC to regularly review program efficacy, and  
            provide the Legislature and the governor an annual report, as  
            specified.   
           
           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)To the extent "federal government, industry, and citizen  
            sources" fund the MTTFP Fund, there would be commensurate  
            program development, administrative and evaluation  
            expenditures, likely in the hundreds of thousands of dollars,  
            with grants to actually fund the local proposals presumably  
            well in excess of development, administrative and evaluation  
            costs. 

          2)The state currently provides more than $500 million in direct  
            subsidies to local law enforcement, including the Central  
            Valley and Central Coast Rural Crime Prevention Programs, at  
            almost $4 million per year. These two programs are charged  
            with developing "rural crime prevention programs which contain  
            a system for reporting rural crimes that enable the swift  
            recovery of stolen goods and the apprehension of criminal  
            suspects." AB 909 specifies that the counties not funded by  
            the existing rural crime prevention programs receive MTTFP  
            funding priority. The 13 counties currently-funded are:   
            Fresno, Kern, Kings, Madera, Merced, Monterey, San Joaquin,  
            San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Benito,  
            Stanislaus and Tulare.   

           COMMENTS  

           Rationale  . The author cites the well-known scourge of metal  
          thefts that the author contends particularly plagues farmers and  
          ranchers. According to the bill sponsor, the California Farm  
          Bureau, "California Farmers are seeing a sharp increase in the  
          rate of metal theft.  Thieves strip copper wires from pumps and  
          steal other metal such as sprinkler heads and irrigation pipes  
          from farms.  The cost of replacing copper wire on an irrigation  
          pump ranges from $1,500 to $4,000. When the irrigation pump is  
          damaged in the theft the repair costs can reach tens of  
          thousands of dollars.  Yet this cost only covers repair of the  
          pump, not the cost of potential crop damage caused by lack of  
          irrigation while the pump was unusable.

          "Metal theft is not only impacting California's farmers and  
          ranchers, utilities throughout the state are seeing utility  








                                                                  AB 909
                                                                  Page  3

          lines cut and stripped of copper wire and construction companies  
          are losing wire and pipe to thieves.  Cities and counties are  
          seeing copper wiring stripped from traffic lights raising  
          significant public safety concerns."







           Analysis Prepared by  :    Geoff Long / APPR. / (916) 319-2081