BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 919
          Author:   Williams (D)
          Amended:  8/4/14 in Senate
          Vote:     27


           SENATE GOVERNANCE & FINANCE COMMITTEE  :  6-1, 6/11/14
          AYES:  Knight, Beall, DeSaulnier, Hernandez, Liu, Walters
          NOES:  Wolk

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 8/14/14
          AYES:  De León, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Walters, Gaines

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 1/30/14 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Sales and use taxes:  veterans:  itinerant vendors:   
          repayment

           SOURCE  :     Board of Equalization


           DIGEST  :    This bill enables a "qualified veteran" to receive  
          from the state a "qualified repayment" of state and local sales  
          taxes paid to the Board of Equalization (BOE) during the  
          eight-year period beginning on and after April 1, 2002, and  
          before April 1, 2010.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law imposes a sales tax on retailers for  
          the privilege of selling tangible personal property (TPP),  
          absent a specific exemption.  The tax is based upon the  
          retailer's gross receipts from TPP sales in this state.
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          Existing law imposes a complementary use tax on the storage,  
          use, or other consumption in this state of TPP purchased from  
          any retailer.  The use tax is imposed on the purchaser, and  
          unless the purchaser pays the use tax to a retailer registered  
          to collect, the purchaser is liable for the tax.  The use tax is  
          set at the same rate as the state's sales tax and must be  
          remitted to BOE.

          Generally, retailers must obtain a seller's permit and report  
          the sales and use tax on a BOE prescribed return, unless  
          designated as "consumers."  In which case, they neither obtain a  
          seller's permit nor report the tax on sales.  Instead, consumers  
          pay tax when they purchase taxable products intended for sale.   
          Various classes of retailers are classified as consumers,  
          including qualified itinerant vendors (QIV).  A QIV is a person  
          that:

           Was a member of the Armed Forces of the United States (U.S.),  
            who received an honorable discharge or release from active  
            duty under honorable conditions;

           Is unable to obtain a livelihood by manual labor due to a  
            service-connected disability;

           Is a sole proprietor with no employees; and

           Has no permanent place of business in this state.

          This bill:

          1.Enables a "qualified veteran" to receive from the state a  
            "qualified repayment" of state and local sales taxes paid to  
            the BOE during the eight-year period beginning on and after  
            April 1, 2002, and before April 1, 2010.

          2.Defines a "qualified veteran" as a person who met the  
            requirements of a QIV during the period in which the sales  
            were made, and paid to the BOE state and local sales taxes  
            during the period beginning April 1, 2002, and before April 1,  
            2010.  To qualify, the QIV must also not have collected sales  
            tax from customers.

          3.Defines a "qualified repayment" as an amount equal to the  

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            state and local sales taxes paid during the period beginning  
            April 1, 2002, and before April 1, 2010, less any amounts  
            previously refunded, credited or paid through any means.

          4.Limits the allowable repayment amount to $50,000.

          5.Requires the BOE to report to specified legislative  
            committees, by May 1, 2016, the names and the repayment amount  
            of each qualified veteran who was issued a repayment. 

          6.Requires the State Controller to transfer back any used  
            portion of this bill's appropriation back to the General Fund.

           Prior Legislation

           AB 855 (Ma of 2011) would have retroactively applied  
          preferential consumer status to QIVs as of January 1, 1986.  AB  
          855 was never heard in the Senate Governance and Finance  
          Committee. 

          SB 805 (Committee on Veterans Affairs, Chapter 246, Statutes of  
          2011) as originally introduced, would have deleted outright the  
          sunset date for the provisions of the SUT Law that currently  
          classify a QIV as a consumer, and not a retailer, of specified  
          TPP the QIV sells.  SB 805 was instead amended in the Senate  
          Governance and Finance Committee to extend the sunset date for  
          the preferential consumer status provisions from January 1,  
          2012, until January 1, 2022.

          SB 809 (Committee on Veterans Affairs, Chapter 621, Statutes of  
          2009) provided that a QIV is a consumer, and not a retailer, of  
          TPP the QIV owns and sells, except alcoholic beverages or TPP  
          sold for more than $100.

          AB 3009 (Brownley, of 2007) would have provided that, for  
          purposes of the SUT Law, certain U.S. veterans shall be  
          considered consumers of, and not retailers of, food products and  
          nonalcoholic beverages they sell.  AB 3009 was held in the  
          Assembly Committee on Revenue and Taxation.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  Yes   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

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           This bill contains a one-time $50,000 General Fund  
            appropriation to the State Controller's Office for repayments,  
            as specified.  A cost pressure could result to the extent that  
            total claims for repayments exceed $50,000.

           BOE indicates this bill will result in one-time costs of less  
            than $10,000 (General Fund).

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/14/14)

          Board of Equalization (source)
          American Legion Auxiliary, Unit 49
          American Legion Department of California
          AMVETS, Department of California 
          California Association of County Veterans Service Officer
          California State Commanders Veterans Council
          Carpinteria Valley Chamber of Commerce
          City of Carpinteria
          County of Santa Barbara
          Military Officers Association of America California Council of  
          Chapters
          Military Order of the Purple Heart, Chapter 750
          Veterans Caucus of the California Democratic Party
          Veterans Coordinating Council of Santa Barbara
          Veterans of Foreign Wars Department of California
          Vietnam Veterans of America California State Council

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author, "This bill is  
          necessary because hard-working disabled veteran vendors  
          misunderstood Section 16102 of the B&P Code.  Veteran vendors  
          did not collect sales tax reimbursement for customers, resulting  
          in thousands of dollars paid out of pocket by qualified  
          itinerant vendors to the BOE."

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 1/30/14
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian  
            Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley,  
            Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox,  
            Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon,  
            Gorell, Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hernández,  
            Holden, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Lowenthal,  
            Maienschein, Mansoor, Medina, Morrell, Mullin, Muratsuchi,  

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            Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea, V. Manuel  
            Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez,  
            Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber,  
            Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Logue, Melendez


          AB:e  8/16/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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