BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 935| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- THIRD READING Bill No: AB 935 Author: Frazier (D), et al. Amended: 8/21/14 in Senate Vote: 21 SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMMITTEE : 10-0, 6/26/14 AYES: DeSaulnier, Gaines, Beall, Cannella, Galgiani, Hueso, Lara, Liu, Roth, Wyland NO VOTE RECORDED: Pavley SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : 5-0, 8/14/14 AYES: De León, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg NO VOTE RECORDED: Walters, Gaines ASSEMBLY FLOOR : Not relevant SUBJECT : Driver's licenses: veteran designation SOURCE : American Legion, Department of California DIGEST : This bill requires the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) to offer a driver's license or identification card that includes the word "VETERAN" on its face. Senate Floor Amendments of 8/21/14 add coauthors and clarify that the fee authorized by this bill is a one-time fee. ANALYSIS : Existing law authorizes DMV to issue driver's licenses and identification cards. In order to obtain a driver's license or identification card, an individual must CONTINUED AB 935 Page 2 provide, among other things, a social security number, verification of birthdate and legal presence in the U.S., and a thumb print. Existing law (AB 60 Alejo, Chapter 524, Statutes of 2013) requires DMV, beginning January 2015, or upon approval by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, to issue a driver's license to an individual who is ineligible for a social security number if the individual can provide additional documentation, as specified. These licenses are commonly referred to as "driving privilege only" (DP) licenses, because they cannot be used for identification purposes. The DP license must include a recognizable feature on the front of the card, such as the letters "DP" (driving privilege) instead of "DL" (driver's license). AB 60 authorizes DMV to initially charge an additional fee to an individual applying for a DP license, but DMV has indicated that it will not do so. This bill: 1.Requires DMV, beginning November 11, 2015, to include in the driver's license or identification card application or renewal form, an option to request the word "VETERAN" to be printed on the face of the driver's license or identification card. 2.Requires the Department of Veterans Affairs (CalVet) to develop a verification form in consultation with the DMV and the California Association of County Veterans Service Officers to acknowledge verification of veteran status. 3.Requires a county veterans' service office (CVSO) to verify the applicant's status as a veteran, sign his/her verification form, and return it to the applicant. 4.Requires DMV to accept the signed verification form as proof of veteran status. 5.Requires DMV, upon receiving payment and verification of veteran status from the applicant, to print the word "VETERAN" on the face of the applicant's driver's license or identification card, in a location determined by DMV, and issue the license or card to the applicant. 6.Requires DMV to charge a one-time fee to each applicant of up AB 935 Page 3 to $5 to cover the costs of issuing a veteran driver's license or identification card, and authorizes DMV to increase the fee by regulation to no more than $15. Comments An active duty service member carries a military ID. Upon release from active duty, the military issues a service member a DD Form 214, Certificate of Release of Discharge from Active Duty (DD-214), identifying him/her as a veteran. The author's office notes that this form, similar to a birth certificate, is not a practical form of identification. The author's office asserts that allowing veterans to obtain a driver's license or identification card with a "veteran" designation will enable them to quickly and easily identify themselves as veterans and access the services and benefits such as employment, housing, health, and educational assistance to which they are entitled, without having to carry the DD-214. The author's office further states that a veteran driver's license or identification card would help medical and law enforcement agencies by alerting them to possible medical trauma such as Post Traumatic Stress Disorder as a result of a veteran's service. Other states . Currently, 40 states offer veteran driver's licenses, and several additional states are considering similar legislation. Some states require the DD-214, while others either require additional documentation or accept supplemental documentation. Some states offer the veteran driver's license free of charge. Previous Legislation Three similar bills have previously been introduced in the Assembly. Note that all three of these bills required DMV to charge a fee of an unspecified amount to help cover the costs of issuing the veteran driver's license or identification card. In contrast, this bill authorizes DMV to charge a $15 fee. AB 1637 (Frazier), which was held on the Assembly Appropriations Committee suspense file earlier this year, is virtually identical to this bill. AB 531 (Frazier), which was held on the Assembly Appropriations Committee suspense file last year, is virtually identical to AB 935 Page 4 this bill. AB 1725 (Lowenthal, 2012) which was held on the Assembly Appropriations Committee suspense file, is virtually identical to this bill. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No According to the Senate Appropriations Committee: Estimated DMV implementation costs of $1.05 million in 2014-15 and 2015-16, and ongoing costs of $775,392 in 2016-17, and $768,072 in 2017-18. (Motor Vehicle Account) DMV estimates revenue increases of up to $2.2 million annually, beginning in 2015-16, assuming approximately 150,000 veterans apply for the veteran designation in their normal renewal cycle, and 47,000 veterans apply for a duplicate license outside the normal cycle of renewal (Motor Vehicle Account). Revenues are expected to taper after several years. Minor costs to CalVets to develop the form that provides for verification of veterans status. (General Fund) Unknown CVSO costs, beginning in 2015-16, to verify veteran status for an estimated 200,000 veterans annually for several years. CVSOs receive an annual General Fund allocation of $2.6 million. SUPPORT : (Verified 8/22/14) American Legion -Department of California (sponsor) American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees AMVETS - Department of California Calaveras County California Association of County Veteran Service Officers California Council, Military Officers Association of America California Labor Federation California Police Chiefs Association California Professional Firefighters California State Commanders Veterans Council Contra Costa County AB 935 Page 5 Del Norte County Delta Veterans Group El Dorado County Humboldt County Department of Health and Human Services International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Local 47 Kern County Kings County Los Angeles County San Bernardino County Solano County Town of Danville Veterans Caucus of the Democratic Party Veterans of Foreign Wars - Department of California Vietnam Veterans of America - California State Council JA:e 8/22/14 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END ****