BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 950
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 950 (Chau)
          As Introduced  February 22, 2013
          Majority vote 

           HIGHER EDUCATION        8-4     APPROPRIATIONS      12-5        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Williams, Fong, Fox,      |Ayes:|Gatto, Bocanegra,         |
          |     |Jones-Sawyer, Levine,     |     |Bradford,                 |
          |     |Medina, Quirk-Silva,      |     |Ian Calderon, Campos,     |
          |     |Weber                     |     |Eggman, Gomez, Hall,      |
          |     |                          |     |Holden, Pan, Quirk,       |
          |     |                          |     |Ammiano                   |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Ch�vez, Waldron, Olsen,   |Nays:|Harkey, Bigelow,          |
          |     |Wilk                      |     |Donnelly, Linder, Wagner  |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

           SUMMARY  :  Prohibits a full-time faculty member of the California  
          Community College (CCC) district from being assigned a workload  
          with an overload or extra assignments exceeding 50% of the  
          full-time semester or quarter workload.  Specifically,  this  
          bill  :  

          1)Prohibits a full-time faculty member of the CCC, as defined,  
            from being assigned a workload that includes overload or extra  
            assignments if the overload or extra assignments exceed 50% of  
            a full-time workload in a semester or a quarter that commences  
            on or after January 1, 2014.  

          2)Specifies the prohibition shall not supersede a collective  
            bargaining agreement containing restrictions regarding  
            overload that are more stringent.

          3)Specifies the overload prohibition shall not apply to summer  
            or intersession terms.  

          4)Stipulates that CCC districts with collective bargaining  
            agreements that contain 50% overload limits would be subject  
            to this bill beginning January 1, 2015.









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          5)Specifies that the overload prohibition applies to the  
            workload of supervisory or managerial personnel of a CCC  
            district who are performing faculty work allowed under a  
            collective bargaining agreement.  

          6)Requires districts to be reimbursed for costs if the  
            Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains  
            costs mandated by the state.                                    
                                      

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Defines "faculty" as those employees of a CCC district who are  
            employed in academic positions that are not designated as  
            supervisory or management, as specified.  Faculty include, but  
            are not limited to, instructors, librarians, counselors,  
            community college health services professionals, handicapped  
            student programs and services professionals, and extended  
            opportunity programs and services professionals  (Education  
            Code (EC) Section 87003).

          2)Defines any person who is employed to teach for not more than  
            67% of the hours per week considered a full-time assignment to  
            be a temporary (part-time) employee (EC Section 87482.5 and  
            87882).

          3)Requires the CCC Board of Governors (BOG) to adopt regulations  
            regarding the percent of credit instruction taught by  
            full-time faculty and authorizes CCC districts with less than  
            75% full-time instructors to apply a portion of their "program  
            improvement" funds toward reaching the 75% goal (commonly  
            referred to as "75/25") (EC Section 87482.6).  

          The state has stopped providing program improvement funds and  
          the BOG has since required CCC districts to provide a portion of  
          their growth funds to hiring more full-time faculty.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, the fiscal impact associated with this bill includes:

          1)One-time minor reimbursable cost, likely less than $50,000  
            statewide, for districts or colleges with a policy or  
            bargaining agreement allowing overload exceeded 50% to conform  
            to the statutory cap.








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          2)Potential minor savings to the extent part-time faculty teach  
            courses that otherwise would be taught by full-time faculty  
            with an overload exceeding 50%.  According to the CCC  
            Chancellor's Office Report on Staffing for Fall 2010, the  
            average rate for overload instruction was $68.36 hourly, while  
            the average hourly salary for part-time/temporary was $66.58.  
            These savings could be partially offset to the extent some  
            part-time faculty members teaching loads increase such that  
            they would become eligible for benefits.

           COMMENTS  :  The term "overload assignments" refers to the  
          practice of full-time faculty electing to teach additional  
          courses (with additional pay) beyond their normal full-time  
          teaching load.  While policies regarding overload assignments  
          can vary significantly among the CCCs and departments, they are  
          generally designed to ensure that the primary responsibilities  
          of faculty are not compromised by the overload assignments.   
          Some colleges require individual assignments to be approved by  
          department deans while others have negotiated district-wide caps  
          that range from one course to 67% of a full-time load.   
          According to the CCC Chancellor's Office, a recent survey  
          revealed that 13 of 44 responding colleges indicated that they  
          have a policy or bargaining unit allowing full-time faculty to  
          have more than a 50% overload.  According to the Chancellor's  
          Office, for the Fall 2011 semester, of the 14,489 tenured or  
          tenured track faculty teaching CCC classes, only 172 (1.2%) had  
          an overload exceeding 50%.  (The Los Angeles Community College  
          District, which encompasses about 8% of statewide CCC  
          enrollment, is not yet included in this data.) 

          According to the author, this bill will improve conditions for  
          both faculty members and students by placing a reasonable  
          workload cap for full-time CCC faculty.  The author contends  
          that this measure provides an opportunity to both improve the  
          quality of education and address a barrier to full-time faculty  
          positions at the CCC.  

          This bill establishes a statewide cap on the overload  
          assignments a full-time faculty member may teach.  Given that  
          most full-time faculty appear not to be teaching overload  
          assignments that exceed the 50% of their full-time workload and  
          given that some districts and faculty have negotiated overload  
          caps that meet local needs, it is not clear if the remedy this  








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          bill prescribes is necessary.  While prohibiting excessive  
          overload assignments may make it easier for part-time faculty to  
          continue teaching, the bill could reduce the flexibility of  
          districts to meet local needs.  Very small districts or those  
          that offer unique programs where the number of experts available  
          to teach may be limited, could find it particularly challenging  
          to comply with the requirements of this bill.  

          Related legislation:  AB 1826 (Roger Hern�ndez) of 2012,  
          virtually identical to this measure, was held on the Suspense  
          File in the Senate Appropriations Committee.  AB 383  
          (Portantino) of 2011 proposed a one-time stipend to a CCC  
          district entering into a collective bargaining agreement  
          prohibiting more than a 50% overload.  This measure failed  
          passage in the Assembly Higher Education Committee.  
           
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Jeanice Warden / HIGHER ED. / (916)  
          319-3960 


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