BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 955
          Author:   Williams (D)
          Amended:  9/3/13 in Senate
          Vote:     21


           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  5-2, 6/12/13
          AYES:  Liu, Wyland, Correa, Hueso, Huff
          NOES:  Hancock, Torres
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Block, Monning

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 8/30/13
          AYES:  De Le�n, Walters, Gaines, Hill, Steinberg
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Lara, Padilla

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  50-16, 5/20/13 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Community Colleges:  Intersession Extension Pilot  
          Program

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the California Community Colleges  
          Chancellor's Office (CCCCO) to establish a voluntary pilot  
          program that authorizes a community college district (CCD) to  
          establish and maintain an extension program meeting specified  
          characteristics during summer and winter intersessions.  This  
          bill requires the Legislative Analyst's Office (LAO), by January  
          1, 2017, to submit a report on the pilot program to the  
          Legislature, as specified.  This bill states the intent of the  
          Legislature that at least one campus should begin implementation  
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          of the pilot program by January 2014 and that an additional five  
          campuses should implement the pilot program by July 1, 2014.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1.Establishes the CCC as a part of public higher education.

          2.Establishes and differentiates the goals, missions and  
            functions of California's public segments of higher education.

          3.Requires the governing board of a local CCC district to admit  
            any California resident, (and authorizes them to admit any  
            nonresident) possessing a high school diploma or the  
            equivalent and authorizes the board to admit anyone who is  
            capable of profiting from the instruction offered, as  
            specified.

          4.Requires that CCC students be charged a per unit fee and  
            statutorily prescribes the fee level through the annual budget  
            process.  Existing law exempts the student enrolled in  
            noncredit courses and in credit contract education courses, as  
            specified, from these fee requirements.  Existing law also  
            exempts from these requirements California State University  
            and University of California students enrolled in CCC remedial  
            classes, as specified, and provides for the waiver of these  
            fees for students who have financial need or meet other  
            specified criteria.

          5.Authorizes a CCC district to admit nonresident students and  
            requires that these students be charged a tuition fee, with  
            certain specified exemptions.

          6.Requires that the tuition fee be set by the CCC district by  
            February 1 of each year for the succeeding fiscal year that  
            specified notice of these fee changes be provided, and that  
            any increase in these fees be gradual, moderate, and  
            predictable.

          7.Prescribes a formula for the calculation of the nonresident  
            fee which, generally, is based upon the amount expended by the  
            CCC district for the "expense of education", adjusted by the  
            Consumer Price Index, and divided by the total full-time  

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            equivalent students (FTES) (including nonresident students)  
            that attend the district in the preceding fiscal year.

          8.Authorizes a tuition fee amount not to exceed that established  
            by any contiguous district, and prohibits the fee from being  
            less than the statewide average fee for students.  Special  
            provision is made for the calculation of the fee by districts  
            that have greater than 10% FTES from non-credit courses.

          This bill:

          1. Requires the CCCCO to establish and maintain a voluntary  
             pilot program to establish and maintain an extension program  
             meeting specified characteristics during summer and winter  
             intersessions. 

          2. Requires an extension program have all of following  
             characteristics:

             A.    The program shall be self-supporting and all costs  
                associated with the program shall be recovered.

             B.    Enrollment in the pilot program shall not be reported  
                for state apportionment funding, but program enrollment  
                shall be open to the public.

             C.    The program shall be developed in conformance with  
                existing law and regulation related to community college  
                credit courses.

             D.    The program shall be subject to community college  
                district collective bargaining agreements.

             E.    The program shall apply to all courses leading to  
                certificates, degrees, or transfer preparation.

          3. Requires, in order to participate in the pilot program, an  
             eligible community college district satisfy specified  
             criteria.

          4. Prohibits the governing board of an eligible community  
             college district from expending General Fund monies to  
             establish and maintain the extension program.


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          5. Requires each eligible community college district  
             participating in the pilot program shall do both of the  
             following:

             A.    Collect and keep records that measure student  
                participation, student demographics, and student  
                outcomes in a manner consistent with records collected  
                by community college districts in regular credit  
                programs supported through state apportionments,  
                including an analysis of program effects, if any, on  
                district workload and district financial status.  A  
                community college district shall submit this information  
                to the CCCCO by October 1 of each year.

             B.    Submit a schedule of fees established pursuant to the  
                bill to the CCCCO by August 1 of each year.

          6. States the intent of the Legislature that at least one campus  
             should begin implementation of the pilot program by January  
             2014 and that an additional five campuses should implement  
             the pilot program by July 1, 2014.  Defines eligible  
             community college campus, as specified, a participating CCD  
             shall supplement financial assistance with funds from campus  
             foundations or any other non-state fund, as specified.  These  
             provisions will sunset on January 1, 2018.

          7. Requires the LAO to provide to the Legislature with a written  
             report that evaluates the pilot program established by this  
             article, by January 1, 2017.

           Comments
           
          According to the author's office, numerous researchers have  
          raised concerns about California's ability to meet its workforce  
          needs to sustain its economy.  Experts estimate that California  
          will need 3.5 million additional degrees in the next decade just  
          to keep pace.  The CCC is the key to meeting this need and  
          providing opportunity for most Californians to achieve their  
          educational and professional goals.  Yet, recent budget  
          shortfalls have resulted in the worst cuts to the system in  
          recent memory - reductions that are unlikely to be completely  
          restored in the near future.  This bill allows colleges to offer  
          courses leading to transfer or a degree or certificate during  
          intersessions.  Furthermore, the author's office states, since  

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          most campuses have eliminated programs, extension offerings give  
          students an opportunity to take the courses they are not able to  
          get during the state-supported regular session to accelerate the  
          completion of their goals.  And by providing additional  
          opportunities for students to complete high-demand courses, this  
          should free up space in the companion state-supported courses  
          offered during the regular session, increasing all students'  
          ability to complete their education in a timely manner.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

           Oversight:  Likely minor ongoing workload for the CCCCO,  
            depending on the level of participant compliance with the  
            pilot structure and requirements.

           CCD participation:  Potentially significant costs and revenue  
            to CCDs that elect to participate, to comply with reporting  
            requirements.  Significant (elective) costs to offer extension  
            courses, expected to be fully recovered by increased fees.

           LAO report:  Minor and absorbable costs to complete the  
            required for the report. 

           SUPPORT  :   (per Senate Education Committee analysis of 6/12/13  
          -- unable to reverify at time of writing)

          American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees,  
          AFL-CIO
          American Legion - Department of California
          AMVETS - Department of California
          Associated Student Council, Lake Tahoe Community College
          Associated Student Government of College of the Canyons
          California Competes
          California State Commanders Veterans Council
          Campaign for College Opportunity
          Chancellor, College of the Canyons
          Superintendent-President, Solano Community College 
          VFW - Department of California
          Vietnam Veterans of America - California State Council

           OPPOSITION  :    (per Senate Education Committee analysis of  

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          6/12/13 -- unable to reverify at time of writing)

          California Community College Chancellor's Office
          California Community College Independents
          California Federation of Teachers
          California School Employees Association
          California Teachers Association
          Coast Community College District Student Council
          Faculty Association of the California Community Colleges
          Los Angeles College Faculty
          Los Angeles Community College District
          Los Rios Community College District
          Peralta Community College District
          San Diego Community College District
          Student Senate for California Community Colleges
          Ventura County Federation of College Teachers
          Yosemite Community College District

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  50-16, 5/20/13
          AYES:  Achadjian, Allen, Bigelow, Bloom, Bocanegra, Bonta,  
            Brown, Ian Calderon, Campos, Ch�vez, Conway, Cooley, Dahle,  
            Daly, Donnelly, Eggman, Fox, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Gordon,  
            Gorell, Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Jones, Levine,  
            Linder, Mansoor, Medina, Melendez, Morrell, Mullin,  
            Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Patterson, Perea,  
            Rendon, Salas, Stone, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Wieckowski, Wilk,  
            Williams, John A. P�rez
          NOES:  Ammiano, Bonilla, Buchanan, Chesbro, Dickinson, Fong,  
            Garcia, Gatto, Lowenthal, Maienschein, Mitchell, V. Manuel  
            P�rez, Quirk-Silva, Skinner, Weber, Yamada
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Alejo, Atkins, Blumenfield, Bradford, Chau,  
            Gomez, Roger Hern�ndez, Holden, Jones-Sawyer, Logue, Pan,  
            Quirk, Vacancy, Vacancy


          PQ:ejd  9/3/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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