Amended in Assembly April 9, 2013

Amended in Assembly March 21, 2013

California Legislature—2013–14 Regular Session

Assembly BillNo. 1014


Introduced by Assembly Member Williams

(Coauthor: Senator Wolk)

February 22, 2013


An act to amend Section 25019 of the Corporations Code, and to amend Sections 216 and 218 of,begin delete to repeal Section 2826.5 of, and to repeal andend deletebegin insert toend insert add Chapterbegin delete 7.5end deletebegin insert 7.6end insert (commencing with Sectionbegin delete 2830) ofend deletebegin insert 2832) toend insert Part 2 of Division 1begin delete ofend deletebegin insert of, and to repeal Section 2826.5 of,end insert the Public Utilities Code, relating to energy.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

AB 1014, as amended, Williams. Energy: electrical corporations: Shared Renewable Energy Self-Generation Program.

(1) Under existing law, the Public Utilities Commission has regulatory jurisdiction over public utilities, including electrical corporations, as defined. Existing law authorizes the commission to fix the rates and charges for every public utility, and requires that those rates and charges be just and reasonable. Under existing law, the local government renewable energy self-generation program authorizes a local government, as defined, to receive a bill credit, as defined, to be applied to a designatedbegin delete benefittingend deletebegin insert benefitingend insert account for electricity exported to the electrical grid by an eligible renewable generating facility, as defined, and requires the commission to adopt a rate tariff for thebegin delete benefittingend deletebegin insert benefitingend insert account.

This bill wouldbegin delete repeal the local government renewable energy self-generation program andend delete enact the Shared Renewable Energy Self-Generation Program. The program would authorize a retail customer of an electrical corporationbegin delete (participant)end deletebegin insert, referred to as a participant,end insert to acquire an interest, as defined, in a shared renewable energy facility, as defined, for the purpose of receiving a bill credit, as defined, to offset all or a portion of the participant’s electricity usage, consistent with specified requirements.

The bill would provide that any corporation or person engaged directly or indirectly in developing, owning, producing, delivering, participating in, or selling interests in, a shared renewable energy facility is not a public utility or electrical corporation solely by reason of engaging in any of those activities.

(2) Under existing law, a violation of the Public Utilities Act or any order, decision, rule, direction, demand, or requirement of the commission is a crime.

Because the provisions of the bill would require action by the commission to implement its requirements, a violation of these provisions would impose a state-mandated local program by expanding the definition of a crime.

(3) Existing law authorizes the City of Davis to receive a bill credit, as defined, to abegin delete benefittingend deletebegin insert benefitingend insert account, as defined, for electricity supplied to the electrical grid by a photovoltaic electricity generation facility located within, and partially owned by, the city, referred to as the PVUSA solar facility, and requires the commission to adopt a rate tariff for thebegin delete benefittingend deletebegin insert benefitingend insert account.

This bill would repeal these provisions relating to the City of Davis, but would require a shared renewable energy facility to either be the PVUSA facility or a newly constructed renewable facility constructed pursuant to the Shared Renewable Energy Self-Generation Program that begins commercial operation on or after January 1, 2014.

(4)  The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.

This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

P3    1

SECTION 1.  

Section 25019 of the Corporations Code is
2amended to read:

3

25019.  

(a) “Security” means any note; stock; treasury stock;
4membership in an incorporated or unincorporated association;
5bond; debenture; evidence of indebtedness; certificate of interest
6or participation in any profit-sharing agreement; collateral trust
7certificate; preorganization certificate or subscription; transferable
8share; investment contract; viatical settlement contract or a
9fractionalized or pooled interest therein; life settlement contract
10or a fractionalized or pooled interest therein; voting trust certificate;
11certificate of deposit for a security; interest in a limited liability
12company and any class or series of those interests (including any
13fractional or other interest in that interest), except a membership
14interest in a limited liability company in which the person claiming
15this exception can prove that all of the members are actively
16engaged in the management of the limited liability company;
17provided that evidence that members vote or have the right to vote,
18or the right to information concerning the business and affairs of
19the limited liability company, or the right to participate in
20management, shall not establish, without more, that all members
21are actively engaged in the management of the limited liability
22company; certificate of interest or participation in an oil, gas or
23mining title or lease or in payments out of production under that
24title or lease; put, call, straddle, option, or privilege on any security,
25certificate of deposit, or group or index of securities (including
26any interest therein or based on the value thereof); or any put, call,
27 straddle, option, or privilege entered into on a national securities
28exchange relating to foreign currency; any beneficial interest or
29other security issued in connection with a funded employees’
30pension, profit sharing, stock bonus, or similar benefit plan; or, in
31general, any interest or instrument commonly known as a
32“security”; or any certificate of interest or participation in,
33temporary or interim certificate for, receipt for, guarantee of, or
34warrant or right to subscribe to or purchase, any of the foregoing.
35All of the foregoing are securities whether or not evidenced by a
36written document.

37(b) “Security” does not include: (1) any beneficial interest in
38any voluntary inter vivos trust which is not created for the purpose
P4    1of carrying on any business or solely for the purpose of voting, or
2(2) any beneficial interest in any testamentary trust, or (3) any
3insurance or endowment policy or annuity contract under which
4an insurance company admitted in this state promises to pay a sum
5of money (whether or not based upon the investment performance
6of a segregated fund) either in a lump sum or periodically for life
7or some other specified period, or (4) any franchise subject to
8registration under the Franchise Investment Law (Division 5
9(commencing with Section 31000)), or exempted from registration
10by Section 31100 or 31101, or (5) any right to a bill credit or
11interest of a participant in a community renewable energy facility
12pursuant to Chapterbegin delete 7.5end deletebegin insert 7.6end insert (commencing with Sectionbegin delete 2830)end deletebegin insert 2832)end insert
13 of Part 2 of Division 1 of the Public Utilities Code.

14

SEC. 2.  

Section 216 of the Public Utilities Code is amended
15to read:

16

216.  

(a) “Public utility” includes every common carrier, toll
17bridge corporation, pipeline corporation, gas corporation, electrical
18corporation, telephone corporation, telegraph corporation, water
19corporation, sewer system corporation, and heat corporation, where
20the service is performed for, or the commodity is delivered to, the
21public or any portion thereof.

22(b) Whenever any common carrier, toll bridge corporation,
23pipeline corporation, gas corporation, electrical corporation,
24telephone corporation, telegraph corporation, water corporation,
25sewer system corporation, or heat corporation performs a service
26for, or delivers a commodity to, the public or any portion thereof
27for which any compensation or payment whatsoever is received,
28that common carrier, toll bridge corporation, pipeline corporation,
29gas corporation, electrical corporation, telephone corporation,
30telegraph corporation, water corporation, sewer system corporation,
31or heat corporation, is a public utility subject to the jurisdiction,
32control, and regulation of the commission and the provisions of
33this part.

34(c) When any person or corporation performs any service for,
35or delivers any commodity to, any person, private corporation,
36municipality, or other political subdivision of the state, that in turn
37either directly or indirectly, mediately or immediately, performs
38that service for, or delivers that commodity to, the public or any
39portion thereof, that person or corporation is a public utility subject
P5    1to the jurisdiction, control, and regulation of the commission and
2the provisions of this part.

3(d) Ownership or operation of a facility that employs
4cogeneration technology or produces power from other than a
5conventional power source or the ownership or operation of a
6facility which employs landfill gas technology does not make a
7corporation or person a public utility within the meaning of this
8section solely because of the ownership or operation of that facility.

9(e) Any corporation or person engaged directly or indirectly in
10developing, producing, transmitting, distributing, delivering, or
11selling any form of heat derived from geothermal or solar resources
12or from cogeneration technology to any privately owned or publicly
13owned public utility, or to the public or any portion thereof, is not
14a public utility within the meaning of this section solely by reason
15of engaging in any of those activities.

16(f) The ownership or operation of a facility that sells compressed
17natural gas at retail to the public for use only as a motor vehicle
18fuel, and the selling of compressed natural gas at retail from that
19facility to the public for use only as a motor vehicle fuel, does not
20make the corporation or person a public utility within the meaning
21of this section solely because of that ownership, operation, or sale.

22(g) Ownership or operation of a facility that is an exempt
23wholesale generator, as defined in the Public Utility Holding
24Company Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. Sec. 16451(6)), does not make
25a corporation or person a public utility within the meaning of this
26section, solely due to the ownership or operation of that facility.

27(h) The ownership, control, operation, or management of an
28electric plant used for direct transactions or participation directly
29or indirectly in direct transactions, as permitted by subdivision (b)
30of Section 365, sales into a market established and operated by the
31Independent System Operator or any other wholesale electricity
32market, or the use or sale as permitted under subdivisions (b) to
33(d), inclusive, of Section 218, shall not make a corporation or
34person a public utility within the meaning of this section solely
35because of that ownership, participation, or sale.

36(i) The ownership, control, operation, or management of a
37facility that supplies electricity to the public only for use to charge
38light duty plug-in electric vehicles does not make the corporation
39or person a public utility within the meaning of this section solely
40because of that ownership, control, operation, or management. For
P6    1purposes of this subdivision, “light duty plug-in electric vehicles”
2includes light duty battery electric and plug-in hybrid electric
3vehicles. This subdivision does not affect the commission’s
4authority under Section 454 or 740.2 or any other applicable statute.

5(j) A corporation or person engaged directly or indirectly in
6developing, owning, producing, delivering, participating in, or
7selling interests in a shared renewable energy facility pursuant to
8Chapterbegin delete 7.5end deletebegin insert 7.6end insert (commencing with Sectionbegin delete 2830)end deletebegin insert 2832)end insert of Part 2,
9is not a public utility within the meaning of this section solely by
10reason of engaging in any of those activities.

11

SEC. 3.  

Section 218 of the Public Utilities Code is amended
12to read:

13

218.  

(a) “Electrical corporation” includes every corporation
14or person owning, controlling, operating, or managing any electric
15plant for compensation within this state, except where electricity
16is generated on or distributed by the producer through private
17property solely for its own use or the use of its tenants and not for
18sale or transmission to others.

19(b) “Electrical corporation” does not include a corporation or
20person employing cogeneration technology or producing power
21from other than a conventional power source for the generation of
22electricity solely for any one or more of the following purposes:

23(1) Its own use or the use of its tenants.

24(2) The use of or sale to not more than two other corporations
25or persons solely for use on the real property on which the
26electricity is generated or on real property immediately adjacent
27thereto, unless there is an intervening public street constituting the
28boundary between the real property on which the electricity is
29generated and the immediately adjacent property and one or more
30of the following applies:

31(A) The real property on which the electricity is generated and
32the immediately adjacent real property is not under common
33ownership or control, or that common ownership or control was
34gained solely for purposes of sale of the electricity so generated
35and not for other business purposes.

36(B) The useful thermal output of the facility generating the
37electricity is not used on the immediately adjacent property for
38 petroleum production or refining.

P7    1(C) The electricity furnished to the immediately adjacent
2property is not utilized by a subsidiary or affiliate of the corporation
3or person generating the electricity.

4(3) Sale or transmission to an electrical corporation or state or
5local public agency, but not for sale or transmission to others,
6unless the corporation or person is otherwise an electrical
7corporation.

8(c) “Electrical corporation” does not include a corporation or
9person employing landfill gas technology for the generation of
10electricity for any one or more of the following purposes:

11(1) Its own use or the use of not more than two of its tenants
12located on the real property on which the electricity is generated.

13(2) The use of or sale to not more than two other corporations
14or persons solely for use on the real property on which the
15electricity is generated.

16(3) Sale or transmission to an electrical corporation or state or
17local public agency.

18(d) “Electrical corporation” does not include a corporation or
19person employing digester gas technology for the generation of
20electricity for any one or more of the following purposes:

21(1) Its own use or the use of not more than two of its tenants
22located on the real property on which the electricity is generated.

23(2) The use of or sale to not more than two other corporations
24or persons solely for use on the real property on which the
25electricity is generated.

26(3) Sale or transmission to an electrical corporation or state or
27local public agency, if the sale or transmission of the electricity
28service to a retail customer is provided through the transmission
29system of the existing local publicly owned electric utility or
30electrical corporation of that retail customer.

31(e) “Electrical corporation” does not include an independent
32solar energy producer, as defined in Article 3 (commencing with
33Section 2868) of Chapter 9 of Part 2.

34(f) The amendments made to this section at the 1987 portion of
35the 1987-88 Regular Session of the Legislature do not apply to
36any corporation or person employing cogeneration technology or
37producing power from other than a conventional power source for
38the generation of electricity that physically produced electricity
39prior to January 1, 1989, and furnished that electricity to
P8    1immediately adjacent real property for use thereon prior to January
21, 1989.

3(g) A corporation or person engaged directly or indirectly in
4developing, owning, producing, delivering, participating in, or
5selling interests in, a shared renewable energy facility pursuant to
6Chapterbegin delete 7.5end deletebegin insert 7.6end insert (commencing with Sectionbegin delete 2830)end deletebegin insert 2832)end insert of Part 2,
7is not an electrical corporation within the meaning of this section
8solely by reason of engaging in any of those activities.

9

SEC. 4.  

Section 2826.5 of the Public Utilities Code is repealed.

begin delete10

SEC. 5.  

Chapter 7.5 (commencing with Section 2830) of Part
112 of Division 1 of the Public Utilities Code is repealed.

end delete
12

begin deleteSEC. 6.end delete
13begin insertSEC. 5.end insert  

Chapterbegin delete 7.5end deletebegin insert 7.6end insert (commencing with Sectionbegin delete 2830)end deletebegin insert 2832)end insert
14 is added to Part 2 of Division 1 of the Public Utilities Code, to
15read:

16 

17Chapter  begin delete7.5.end deletebegin insert7.6.end insert Shared Renewable Energy
18Self-Generation Program
19

 

20

begin delete2830.end delete
21begin insert2832.end insert  

The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:

22(a) The creation of renewable energy within California provides
23significant financial, health, environmental, and workforce benefits
24to the state of California.

25(b) The California Solar Initiative has been extremely successful,
26resulting in over 140,000 residential and commercial onsite
27installations of solar energy systems. However, it cannot reach all
28residents and businesses that want to participate and is limited to
29solar. The Shared Renewable Energy Self-Generation Program
30seeks to build on this success by expanding access to renewable
31energy resources to all ratepayers who are currently unable to
32access the benefits of onsite generation.

33(c) The Governor has proposed the Clean Energy Jobs Plan
34calling for the development of 12,000 megawatts of generation
35from distributed renewable energy resources of up to 20 megawatts
36in size by 2020. There is widespread interest from many large
37institutional customers, including schools, colleges, universities,
38local governments, businesses, and the military, for development
39of renewable generation facilities to serve more than 33 percent
40of their energy needs. For these reasons, the Legislature agrees
P9    1that the Governor’s Clean Energy Jobs Plan represents a desired
2policy direction for the state. It is the intent of the Legislature that
3renewable generation that comes online as part of the Shared
4Renewable Energy Self-Generation Program is counted toward an
5electrical corporation’s efforts to implement the Governor’s Clean
6Energy Jobs Plan.

7(d) Properly designed, shared renewable energy programs can
8provide access and cost savings to underserved communities, such
9as low- to moderate-income residents, and residential and
10commercial renters, while not shifting costs to nonbeneficiaries.

11(e) While municipal utilities already have the authority to create
12their own shared renewable energy programs, only an act of the
13Legislature can empower the vast majority of California residents
14to be able to enjoy the significant benefits of shared renewable
15energybegin delete systems ,end deletebegin insert systems,end insert while the state benefits from avoided
16transmission and distribution upgrades, avoided line loss, and
17cleaner air and water.

18(f) Public institutions will benefit from the Shared Renewable
19Energy Self-Generation Program’s enhanced flexibility to
20participate in shared renewable energy facilities. Electricity usage
21is one of the most significant cost pressures facing public
22institutions at a time when they have been forced to cut essential
23programs, increase classroom sizes, and lay off teachers. Schools
24may use the savings for restoring funds for salaries, facility
25maintenance, and other budgetary needs.

26(g) Shared renewable energy self-generation creates jobs,
27reduces emissions of greenhouse gases, and promotes energy
28independence.

29(h) Many large energy users in California have pursued onsite
30renewable energy generation, but cannot achieve their goals due
31to rooftop or land space limitations, or size limits on net metering.
32The enactment of this chapter will create a mechanism whereby
33institutional customers such as military installations, universities,
34and local governments, as well as commercial customers and
35groups of individuals, can efficiently invest in generating electricity
36from renewable generation.

37(i) Therefore, it is the intent of the legislature that this program
38be implemented in such a manner as to create a large, sustainable
39market for the purchase of an interest in offsite renewable
P10   1generation, while fairly compensating electrical corporations for
2the services they provide.

3(j) It is the further intent of the Legislature to preserve a thriving,
4sustainable agricultural industry, and to ensure that the
5development of renewable energy does not remove prime farmland
6from productive use without a comprehensive public review
7process.

8(k) It is further the intent of the Legislature that the commission
9minimize the rate impact the Shared Renewable Energy
10Self-Generation Program has on nonbeneficiaries, with a goal of
11ratepayer indifference. To the extent that the program imposes
12incremental increases in rates, the commission shall determine the
13appropriate way to allocate costs, which may include equitable
14allocation of costs to all customers on a nonbypassable basis.

15

begin delete2832.end delete
16begin insert2833.end insert  

As used in this chapter, the following terms have the
17following meanings:

18(a) begin delete“Benefitting end deletebegin insert”Benefiting end insertaccount” means one or more
19electricity accounts designated to receive a bill credit pursuant to
20Section 2834 and mutually agreed upon by the facility provider
21and an electrical corporation.

22(b) “Bill credit” means an amount of money credited each
23month, or in an otherwise applicable billing period, to one or more
24begin delete benefittingend deletebegin insert benefitingend insert accounts based on the amount of the
25electrical output of a shared renewable energy facility that is
26assigned to the account pursuant to the methodology described in
27Section 2834.

28(c) “Default load aggregation point price” means a
29commission-determined day-ahead price for electricity.

30(d) “Energy component” means the generation portion of a
31customer’s otherwise applicable tariff and any other portion of the
32customer’s charges that the commission determines may be
33appropriate to offset without resulting in a net cost shift to
34nonbeneficiaries.

35(e) “Facility rate” means the per kilowatthour rate assigned to
36each facility built under the program, used to calculate the bill
37credit pursuant to the method described inbegin delete subparagraph (A) of
38paragraph (7) of subdivision (a)end delete
begin insert paragraphs (1) to (3), inclusive,
39of subdivision (b)end insert
of Section 2834.

P11   1(f) “Interest” means a direct or indirect ownership, lease,
2subscription, or financing interest in a shared renewable energy
3facility that enables the participant to receive a bill credit for a
4retail account with the electrical corporation.

5(g) “Local government” means a city, county, city and county,
6special district, school district, public water district, public
7irrigation district, county office of education, political subdivision,
8or other local governmental entity. For the purposes of this chapter,
9“water district” has the same meaning as defined in Section 20200
10of the Water Code, and “irrigation district” means an entity formed
11pursuant to the Irrigation District Law set forth in Division 11
12(commencing with Section 20500) of the Water Code.

13(h) “Participant” means a retail customer of an electrical
14corporation who owns, leases, finances, or subscribes to an interest
15in a shared renewable energy facility and who has designated one
16or more of its own retail accounts as abegin delete benefittingend deletebegin insert benefitingend insert
17 account to which the interest shall be attributed.

18(i) “Participant account” means a retail customer account with
19an electrical corporation to which a participant’s interest in a shared
20renewable energy facility shall be attributed.

21(j) “Provider” means any entity whose purpose is to beneficially
22own or operate a shared renewable energy facility for the
23participants or owners of that facility, or to market an interest in
24the facility.

25(k) “Program” means the Shared Renewable Energy
26Self-Generation Program established pursuant to this chapter.

27(l) “Project” means the cumulative activities to build and make
28operational a shared renewable energy facility.

29(m) “Renewable energy credit” has the same meaning as defined
30in Section 399.12.

31(n) “Shared renewable energy facility” means a facility for the
32generation of electricity that meets all of the following
33requirements:

34(1) Has a nameplate generating capacity of no more than 20
35megawatts of alternating current.

36(2) Is an eligible renewable energy resource pursuant to the
37California Renewables Portfolio Standard Program (Article 16
38(commencing with Section 399.11) of Chapter 2.3 of Part 1).

39(3) Has its electrical output measured by a production meter
40owned by the electrical corporation, that meets the tariff
P12   1requirements of the electrical corporation and the Independent
2System Operator, and that independently measures the electricity
3delivered to the grid by the facility.

4(4) Is located within the service territory of a California electrical
5corporation.

6(5) Has been interconnected with the electrical grid in
7compliance with the tariffs of the applicable interconnection
8authority.

9(6) Is either the PVUSA facility, meaning the photovoltaic
10electricity generation facility selected by the City of Davis and
11located at 24662 County Road, Davis, California, or is a newly
12constructed renewable facility constructed pursuant to this chapter,
13beginning commercial operation on or after January 1, 2014.

14(7) The provider has, where applicable, complied with all
15program rules and written notice procedures that may be required
16by the commission.

17

2834.  

(a) (1) A retail customer of an electrical corporation
18having 100,000 or more service connections within the state may
19acquire an interest in a shared renewable energy facility for the
20purpose of becoming a participant and shall designate one or more
21begin delete benefittingend deletebegin insert benefitingend insert accounts to which the interest shall be
22attributed.

23(2) To be eligible to be designated as abegin delete benefittingend deletebegin insert benefitingend insert
24 account, the account shall be for service to premises located within
25the geographical boundaries of the service territory of the electrical
26corporation containing the shared renewable energy facility.

27(3) The participating customer’s bill credit may be used to offset
28all or a portion of the energy component of that customer’s
29electrical service, as provided in this chapter and in accordance
30with those rules that the commission may adopt.

31(4) A participant shall not acquire an interest in a shared
32renewable energy facility that represents more than two megawatts
33of generating capacity or the equivalent amount, as denominated
34in kilowatt hours of energy. This limitation does not apply to a
35federal, state, or local government, school, school district, county
36office of education, the California Community Colleges, the
37California State University, or the University of California.

38(b) The commission shall establish a facility rate for all shared
39renewable energy facilities, as follows:

P13   1(1) The commission shall undertake a comprehensive analysis
2of the costs and benefits associated with shared renewable energy
3 generation to determine a facility rate for all facilities participating
4in the program that shall be based on the full value that the shared
5renewable energy generation provides. No later than December
631, 2014, the commission shall adopt a methodology to calculate
7a facility rate for shared renewable energy.

8(2) In order to ensure that the program becomes effective on
9January 1, 2014, an interim facility rate shall be set at the market
10price referent, as currently determined by the commission.

11(3) The facility rate shall be set annually as a price per
12kilowatthour of electricity and shall be applied at the time the
13provider receives an award of capacity. Once established, a facility
14rate shall be applicable to that facility for the operational life of
15the facility, except as allowed in paragraph (1) of subdivision (c).

16(4) The commission shall publish tariffs applicable to all
17participants per electrical corporation, as necessary, no later than
1890 days following the addition of this section.

19(5) Any subsequent facility or a subsequent expansion of a
20facility placed in service on or after the initial award of rated
21generating capacity pursuant to paragraph (3) that results in an
22increase in the facility’s capacity to produce electricity shall be
23subject to the facility rate in effect on the date the provider applied
24for an award of rated generating capacity for the subsequent facility
25or increase in the facility’s capacity.

26(6) The electrical corporation shall assign a monthly bill credit
27equal to the facility rate for each kilowatt hour of energy received
28to thebegin delete benefittingend deletebegin insert benefitingend insert account, as directed by the provider.
29The bill credit shall be applied to the energy component of the
30begin delete benefittingend deletebegin insert benefiting end insertaccount.

31(c) (1) The commission may revise the methodology for
32calculating facility rates at any time that it concludes that the
33existing mechanism does not provide program participants with
34the fair value of electricity and other benefits produced by the
35shared renewable energy facility or overvalues the benefits to
36nonparticipating customers of the electrical corporation for the
37electricity generated by a shared renewable energy facility. Any
38revision to the methodology for calculating the facility rate shall
39apply to all new program capacity and shall also apply to existing
P14   1program capacity provided the change results in an increase to the
2facility rate.

3(2) Any renewable energy credits associated with an interest
4shall be retired by either the provider or electrical corporation, as
5they may agree, on behalf of the participant or transferred to the
6Western Renewable Energy Generation Information System
7account of that participant, for the purpose of demonstrating the
8purchase of renewable energy. Those renewable energy credits
9shall not be further sold, transferred, or otherwise monetized by a
10 party for any purpose. Renewable energy credits associated with
11electricity paid for by the electrical corporation shall be counted
12toward meeting that electrical corporation’s renewables portfolio
13standard. For purposes of this subdivision, “renewable energy
14credit” and “renewables portfolio standard” have the same
15meanings as defined in Section 399.12.

16(3) For energy that is unallocated to abegin delete benefittingend deletebegin insert benefitingend insert
17 account during the previous billing period, the recipient electrical
18corporation shall pay the provider the current default load
19aggregation point price plus the renewable energy credit value and
20receive any renewable energy credits associated with that energy.

21(d) (1) A pilot program of 1000 megawatts of alternating current
22rated nameplate generating capacity of shared renewable energy
23facilities shall be made available during the 18-month period
24beginning January 1, 2014, and ending July, 1 2015. Each electrical
25corporation’s proportionate share of the program’s total capacity
26shall be calculated based on the ratio of the electrical corporation’s
27peak demand compared to the total statewide peak demand.

28(2) On or before March 1, 2014, each electrical corporation
29shall submit a proposal to the commission for how to allocate the
30initial available capacity. Within 60 days of receipt of these
31proposals, the commission shall adopt rules for the allocation of
32the initial available capacity amongst the electrical corporations
33and to establish a transparent process for evaluating and ranking
34applications for shared renewable energy facility projects and
35awarding the initial capacity to those projects.

36(3) Of the initial pilot program capacity:

37(A) Twenty percent shall be reserved for projects of a size no
38greater than one megawatt of alternating current, constructed in
39areas previously identified by the California Environmental
40Protection Agency as the most impacted and disadvantaged
P15   1communities for opportunities related to this chapter. These
2communities shall be identified as census tracts that are identified
3within the top 20 percent of results from the best available
4cumulative impact screening methodology by considering the
5following categories:

6(i) Areas disproportionately affected by environmental pollution
7and other hazards that can lead to negative public health effects,
8exposure, or environmental degradation.

9(ii) Areas with socioeconomic vulnerability.

10(B) Twenty percent shall be reserved for initial subscription by
11residential customers.

12(4) No shared renewable energy facilities under this program
13may be sited on lands that have held, within the previous five years,
14a land use designation of prime farmland as defined by the
15Department of Conservation’s Farmland Mapping and Monitoring
16Program pursuant to Section 65570 of the Government Code,
17except when the designation has been reclassified to one congruent
18to the use of the site for the purposes of this chapter by either the
19Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program, or via a public
20process conducted by the relevant local land use management
21planning authority.

22(e) Each electrical corporation shall make awards allocating
23rated generating capacity pursuant to the program in the following
24manner:

25(1) (A) Each electrical corporation shall, by March 1, 2014,
26submit a proposed standard contract with providers for commission
27approval. The commission shall utilize the Tier 2 advice letter
28procedure for approval of a standard contract submitted by an
29electrical corporation.

30(B) The proposed standard contract shall be based on the
31electrical corporation’s standard contract used for the commission’s
32most recently approved renewable auction mechanism program.
33Each electrical corporation shall modify the contract to eliminate
34language irrelevant to this program, including, but not limited to,
35compensation and monthly payments, operating and development
36security, and time-of-day periods.

37(2) A provider wishing to build a shared renewable energy
38facility shall remit a nonrefundable administrative fee of one dollar
39and fifty cents ($1.50) per kilowatt of rated generating capacity to
40the electrical corporation with its application for an allocation of
P16   1capacity. At any time, the commission shall have the authority to
2modify the rated generating capacity allocation mechanism,
3including, but not limited to, creating project ranking criteria,
4setting deposit requirements, and creating an award allocation
5methodology for prospective projects.

6(3) A provider shall meet the following benchmarks and
7timelines for construction and operation of a shared renewable
8energy facility. Failure to do so shall result in the provider
9forfeiting the rated generating capacity awarded to it.

10(A) The provider shall issue an unrestricted notice to proceed
11with construction of the shared renewable energy facility within
12180 days of the provider receiving an award allocating rated
13generating capacity from the electrical corporation.

14(B) The shared renewable energy facility shall achieve
15commercial operation within 24 months of receiving an award
16allocating rated generating capacity pursuant to this subdivision.

17(C) A provider shall receive an extension because of
18interconnection delays that are outside the provider’s control, for
19a maximum extension of six months.

20(D) A provider may receive a six-month extension for
21noninterconnection factors outside the control of the provider.

22(4) The electrical corporation shall ensure that no single entity
23or its affiliates or subsidiaries is awarded more than 20 percent of
24any single calendar year’s total cumulative rated generating
25capacity made available pursuant to this program.

26(5) The commission shall maintain a public database of facility
27rates for shared renewable energy facilities that have achieved
28commercial operation.

29(f) (1) Once the initial 1000 megawatts of cumulative rated
30generating capacity has been awarded for shared renewable energy
31facility projects, the commission shall evaluate the functioning of
32the program.

33(2) By July 1, 2015, the commission shall conclude an evaluation
34of the program to date, to determine if the goals of the program
35are being met, including, but not limited to, the goals of increasing
36access to renewable power and ensuring nonbeneficiary ratepayer
37indifference.

38(3) Unless the commission determines that the program goals
39are not being met per the goals and timetable identified in
40paragraph (1) of subdivision (d), the commission shall authorize
P17   1additional capacity to be made available under this program in
2keeping with the stated legislative intent, and determine the
3capacity allocation and manner of participation by residential
4customersbegin insert specified in subparagraph (B) of paragraph (3) of
5subdivision (d)end insert
and the capacity allocation for developing projects
6in areas specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (3) of
7subdivision (d).

8(4) If the commission determines that one or more of the goals
9are not being met, the commission shall revise the program prior
10to authorizing additional capacity. Revisions may include
11increasing customer disclosure information or other safeguards to
12ensure customer protection, revising capacity set-asides for
13customer classes or project sizes to increase customer access to
14the program, alterations in the bill credit mechanism in paragraph
15(1) of subdivision (c) to ensure shared renewable energy facilities
16are financially viable through this program while ensuring that all
17ratepayers are paying for the benefits they receive from this
18program, or other revisions the commission deems necessary to
19ensure the program goals can be met. After the commission has
20revised the program, the commission may authorize additional
21capacity to be released provided in accordance with paragraph (2)
22of subdivision (d).

23(5) Following completion of the pilot program, the commission
24may evaluate the program at any time, either on its own motion
25or upon motion by an interested party, and may modify or adopt
26any rules it determines to be necessary or convenient to ensure
27that program goals can be met.

28(6) An electrical corporation shall comply with the requirements
29applicable to protection of the right to commercial free speech
30described in Commission Decision 10-05-050 as applied to the
31development, sale of subscriptions, and operation of shared
32renewable energy facilities. Shared renewable energy facilities
33may file a complaint with the commission for violation of this
34paragraph.

35(7) If requested by a city, county, or city and county, an
36electrical corporation shall annually provide the city, county, or
37city and county with the annual total generation of each shared
38renewable energy facility in that local jurisdiction and the annual
39aggregated total generation, by fuel type, allocated tobegin delete benefittingend delete
40begin insert benefiting end insertaccounts in that local jurisdiction from all shared
P18   1renewable energy facilities, regardless of their location. The
2begin delete benefittingend deletebegin insert benefiting end insertaccount data shall be aggregated in a manner
3determined by the commission to protect customer privacy and to
4provide a city, county, or city and county with the information
5necessary to calculate greenhouse gas emissions from energy
6consumption within its jurisdiction supplied by shared renewable
7energy facilities. The commission may develop alternative methods
8to enable the sharing of annual total generation information.

9(g) (1) The tariff applicable to a participant shall remain the
10same, with respect to rate structure, all retail rate components, and
11any monthly charges, to the charges that the participant would be
12assigned if the participant did not receive a bill credit. Participants
13shall not be assessed standby charges on the shared renewable
14energy facility or the kilowatthour generation of a shared renewable
15energy facility.

16(2) Prior to the sale or resale of an interest in a shared renewable
17energy facility, the provider or the participant, or both, shall
18provide a disclosure to the potential participant that, at a minimum,
19includes all of the following:

20(A) A good faith estimate of the annual kilowatthours to be
21delivered by the shared renewable energy facility based on the size
22of the interest.

23(B) A plain language explanation of the terms under which the
24bill credits will be calculated.

25(C) A plain language explanation of the contract provisions
26regulating the disposition or transfer of the interest.

27(D) A plain language explanation of the costs and benefits to
28the potential participant based on its current usage and applicable
29tariff, for the term of the proposed contract.

30(3) Not more frequently than once per month, and upon
31providing the electrical corporation with a minimum of 30 days’
32notice, the participant organization may change, add, or remove a
33begin delete benefittingend deletebegin insert benefitingend insert account. If the owner of abegin delete benefittingend delete
34begin insert benefitingend insert account transfers service to a new address orbegin delete benefittingend delete
35begin insert benefitingend insert account, the electrical corporation shall transfer any
36credit remaining from the previous account to the new account.

37(4) A provider shall be responsible for providing to the electrical
38corporation, on a monthly basis, a statement of the kilowatthours
39allocated to each participant to be used to determine the bill credit
40to eachbegin delete benefittingend deletebegin insert benefitingend insert account. If there has been no change
P19   1in the allocations from the previous submission, the provider is
2not required to submit a new statement. An electrical corporation
3may rely on the statement of kilowatthours allocated to each
4participant, as provided by the provider, in implementing the
5requirements of this chapter.

6(5) The provider shall provide real-time meter data to the
7electrical corporation and shall make the data available to a
8participant upon request. A provider shall be responsible for all
9costs of metering and shall retain production data for a period of
1036 months.

11(6) A provider shall provide to the electrical corporation
12information on the identity of thebegin delete benefittingend deletebegin insert benefitingend insert accounts
13that will receive a bill credit pursuant to this section not less than
1430 days prior to the billing cycle for which the participant’s account
15will receive a bill credit.

16(7) A provider shall provide not less than 60 days’ notice to the
17electrical corporation prior to the date the shared renewable energy
18facility becomes operational and shall execute all necessary
19interconnection agreements, participation, and surplus sale
20agreements with the electrical corporation and the Independent
21System Operator on a schedule required by those entities.

22(8) Unless the electrical corporation will be registering
23renewable energy credits on behalf of the participant, the provider
24shall establish an account and register the shared renewable energy
25 facility with the Western Renewable Energy Generation
26Information System or its successor.

27(9) The provider’s interconnection process and cost allocation
28for facilities built under this section shall be determined by
29applicable rules for interconnection established by the commission
30and the Independent System Operator.

31(10) An electrical corporation shall ensure that requests for
32establishment of bill credits and changes tobegin delete benefittingend deletebegin insert benefitingend insert
33 accounts are processed in a time period not to exceed 30 days from
34the date it receives the request.

35(11) An electrical corporation shall cooperate fully with shared
36renewable energy facilities to implement this chapter.

37(12) The commission shall not regulate the prices paid by the
38participant for an interest in a shared renewable energy facility,
39but may enforce the required disclosures, and may establish rules
40applicable to providers to ensure consumer protection. Any
P20   1interested person or corporation may file a complaint with the
2commission contending that a provider or electrical corporation
3is not complying with any requirement of this chapter and seek an
4order of the commission to enforce the requirements of this chapter
5and to take whatever steps are necessary to ensure consumer
6protection and compliance with the requirements of this chapter.

7(h) (1) The electrical corporation may petition the commission
8to incorporate in its bill those charges by the provider to
9participants, provided that the electrical corporation recovers all
10incremental costs of providing that service and provided that the
11provider elects to use this service.

12(2) Unless the electrical corporation elects to provide the service
13of incorporating in its bill those charges by the provider to the
14participant pursuant to paragraph (3), the following process shall
15be used when billing and crediting abegin delete benefittingend deletebegin insert benefitingend insert account:

16(A) An electrical corporation shall bill abegin delete benefittingend deletebegin insert benefitingend insert
17 account for all electricity usage, and for each applicable bill
18component, including, but not limited to, transmission and
19distribution charges, at the rate schedule applicable to the
20begin delete benefittingend deletebegin insert benefitingend insert account, including any cost-responsibility
21surcharge or other cost recovery mechanism, as determined by the
22commission, to reimburse the Department of Water Resources for
23purchases of electricity pursuant to Division 27 (commencing with
24Section 80000) of the Water Code. Participants shall not be subject
25to any departing load charge.

26(B) An electrical corporation shall subtract the bill credit
27applicable to thebegin delete benefittingend deletebegin insert benefitingend insert account monthly. The
28electrical corporation shall ensure that the participant receives the
29full bill credit to which it is entitled. The information and line items
30on a participant’s bill statement will be unchanged, except one or
31more entries detailing the bill credit that shall be added to a
32participant’s bill.

33(C) If, at the end of each billing cycle, the total otherwise
34applicable energy component of the bill exceeds the bill credit,
35thebegin delete benefittingend deletebegin insert benefitingend insert account shall be billed for the difference.

36(D) If, at the end of a billing cycle, the bill credit exceeds the
37energy component of the amount billed to the account, the
38difference shall be carried forward as a dollar credit to the next
39billing cycle. Any earned credit that exceeds the energy component
40of the bill shall roll over to the subsequent billing period and shall
P21   1continue to roll over until used or until the annual anniversary date
2of the participant’s initial bill credit, whichever occurs first. On
3the annual anniversary date of the participant’s initial bill credit,
4any remaining bill credit earned during the previous year and that
5remains after the application of bill credits to the energy component
6of a participant’s bills shall cease to roll over and will be subject
7to a default load aggregation point price true-up. The default load
8aggregation point price true-up shall be calculated by converting
9the remaining unused bill credits to kilowatthours, by dividing the
10unused bill credits by the monetary value of a bill credit, and then
11multiplying the kilowatthours by the default load aggregation point
12price. The amount calculated doing the default load aggregation
13point price true-up is owed by the electrical corporation to the
14participant. The commission shall determine whether the default
15load aggregation point price true-up is to be paid to participants
16or credited to future billings and, if so, the manner of crediting.

17(3) If the electrical corporation elects to incorporate in its bill
18those charges by the provider to the participant, the following
19process shall be used for the bundled electric service customers
20of the electrical corporation:

21(A) The provider shall convey ownership of the electricity
22generated by the shared renewable energy facility that passes
23through the meter and is delivered to the transmission or
24distribution grid (delivered electricity) to the electrical corporation
25under terms and conditions determined between the provider and
26the electrical corporation, pursuant to paragraphbegin delete (6)end deletebegin insert (1)end insert of
27subdivision begin delete(c)end deletebegin insert (e)end insert.

28(B) Unsubscribed delivered electricity shall be sold to the
29electrical corporation at the default load aggregation point price
30plus the renewable energy credit value. The electrical corporation
31shall receive credit under the California Renewable Portfolio
32Standard Program (Article 16 (commencing with Section 399.11)
33of Chapter 2.3 of Part 1) for all delivered electricity purchased
34pursuant to this subparagraph, without the need for further
35qualifying action.

36(C) The electrical corporation shall charge the participant for
37service under eachbegin delete benefittingend deletebegin insert benefitingend insert account at the electrical
38corporation’s otherwise applicable tariff.

39(D) The electrical corporation shall provide the participant with
40a bill credit based on the allocated share of delivered electricity
P22   1and shall collect revenue from the participant commensurate with
2the participant’s contract with the provider.

3(E) The electrical corporation, within 60 days, shall remit to the
4participant organization the revenue collected from participants
5through billings pursuant to subparagraph (D).

6(4) Nothing in paragraphbegin delete (4)end deletebegin insert (3)end insert requires a particular bill format
7or the inclusion of any specific separate billing line items.

8(5) The commission shall, by January 1, 2015, determine
9whether customers participating in direct transactions may receive
10bill credits equivalent to what would be provided to bundled
11electric service customers of a participating electrical corporation
12pursuant to this chapter, and, if so, shall implement rules and
13procedures for enabling those transactions. These particular
14transactions may include those with an electric service provider
15that does not provide distribution services, customers receiving
16electric service through a shared choice aggregation program, and
17customers of a local publicly owned utility that receive distribution
18service from an electrical corporation having 100,000 or more
19service connections in California.

20(i) (1) To ensure the maximum systemic benefit from shared
21renewable energy facilities under this chapter, electrical
22corporations shall provide to the commission, prior to the release
23of capacity, maps indicating locations in their service territory
24where the addition of capacity would reduce line loss, lower
25transmission capacity constraints, and defer or avoid transmission
26and distribution network upgrades and construction. The
27commission may adopt guidance in determining criteria for the
28awarding of capacity in a manner as to reflect these benefits.

29(2) Before December 31, 2015, the commission shall complete
30an evaluation of whether the program causes any incremental rate
31impacts. If the commission finds rate impacts, it will determine
32whether and how to allocate these costs equitably to all program
33participants, or instead recover on a fully nonbypassable basis
34from all customers receiving distribution service from an electrical
35corporation, including ratepayers with rates that are otherwise
36subject to rate increase limitations pursuant to Section 739.9, but
37excluding customers in the California Alternate Rates for Energy
38(CARE) or family electric rate assistance (FERA) programs.

39(3) On or before February 1, 2016, the commission shall require
40each electrical corporation to file with the commission, for its
P23   1approval, any revisions to its tariffs, rates, and rate design as are
2necessary to ensure an equitable allocation to all customers,
3consistent with the commission’s evaluation.

4(4) The commission shall ensure full and timely recovery of all
5reasonable costs incurred by an electrical corporation to implement
6the program, including reasonable expenses for changes to its
7billing system and handling of collections, and shall determine the
8appropriate method of allocating those costs. The commission
9shall approve a memorandum account to track billing system and
10implementation costs, as well as revenue from provider project
11applications, and may not direct an electrical corporation to conduct
12any billing system work prior to approval of the memorandum
13account.

14(5) In calculating its procurement requirements to meet the
15requirements of the California Renewables Portfolio Standard
16Program (Article 16 (commencing with Section 399.11) of Chapter
172.3 of Part 1), an electrical corporation may exclude from total
18retail sales the kilowatthours generated by a shared renewable
19energy facility commencing with the point in time at which the
20facility achieves commercial operation.

21(6) The local and system resource adequacy value attributable
22to a shared renewable energy facility, as determined by the
23commission pursuant to Section 380, shall be assigned to the
24electrical corporation to which the facility is interconnected.

25

begin deleteSEC. 7.end delete
26begin insertSEC. 6.end insert  

No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
27Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
28the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school
29district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or
30infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty
31for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of
32the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within
33the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California
34Constitution.



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