BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 1028| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- THIRD READING Bill No: AB 1028 Author: Patterson (D) Amended: 6/10/13 in Senate Vote: 21 SENATE BUSINESS, PROF. & ECON. DEV. COMMITTEE : 10-0, 6/17/13 AYES: Lieu, Emmerson, Block, Corbett, Galgiani, Hernandez, Hill, Padilla, Wyland, Yee SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : 6-0, 7/1/13 AYES: De León, Walters, Gaines, Hill, Lara, Steinberg NO VOTE RECORDED: Padilla ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 75-0, 5/9/13 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Vocational nursing: interim permits SOURCE : Author DIGEST : This bill permits an applicant for a vocational nursing license to submit an application for an interim permit (IP) at the same time they submit an application for the required licensing examination and requires the Board of Vocational Nursing and Psychiatric Technicians (BVNPT) to decide whether to issue the permit and, if the BVNPT deems to, issue the IP within 60 days of receiving the application. ANALYSIS : Existing law: 1. Provides for the licensure and regulation of Licensed CONTINUED AB 1028 Page 2 Vocational Nurses (LVNs) and psychiatric technicians by the BVNPT. 2. Defines the scope of practice for LVNs. 3. Outlines the requirements that an applicant for a license as a vocational nurse must meet in order to be granted an IP by the BVNPT. 4. Specifies that if the BVNPT receives an application for licensure as a vocational nurse, no later than four months after completion of a the BVNPT approved nursing program, the BVNPT may issue an IP authorizing the applicant to practice vocational nursing pending the results of the first licensing examination, or for a period of nine months, whichever occurs first. 5. Specifies that the fee to be paid for an IP shall be in an amount no less than $40 and may be fixed by the BVNPT at an amount no more than $50. This bill: 1. Specifies that an applicant may submit an application for an IP at the same time the applicant submits their application for the licensing examination. 2. Indicates that the BVNPT shall make a decision whether to issue the IP, and if the BVNPT decides to issue the IP, they will issue the IP within 60 days of receiving the completed application. Background Currently, a vocational nursing student who has completed their training program may apply to take the licensing examination. Provided that the application for licensure is received by the BVNPT no later than four months after completion of a board-approved nursing program and clearance from the Department of Justice, the BVNPT may issue an IP authorizing the applicant to practice vocational nursing, pending the results of the licensing examination, or for a period of nine months, whichever occurs first. If the applicant passes the examination, the IP shall remain in effect until the license is issued by the BVNPT CONTINUED AB 1028 Page 3 or for a maximum period of six months after passing the examination, whichever occurs first. If the applicant fails the examination, the IP shall terminate upon notice by certified mail, return receipt requested, or if the applicant fails to receive the notice, upon the date specified in the IP, whichever occurs first. An interim permittee shall not use any title or designation other than "vocational nurse interim permittee." A permittee shall function under the supervision of an LVN or a registered nurse (RN), who shall be present and available on the premises during the time the permittee is rendering professional services. The LVN or RN may delegate to the permittee any function taught in the permittee's basic nursing program. According to the BVNPT Web site, it takes approximately three to four weeks to process an IP. However, the BVNPT acknowledges that it currently takes eight to 12 weeks. This is due primarily to staffing shortages. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No According to the Senate Appropriations Committee: Potential one-time costs up to $75,000 for the amendment of existing regulations by the BVNPT (Vocational Nursing and Psychiatric Technicians Fund). Potential ongoing costs in the tens of thousands, up to about $150,000 for additional interim permit application review, offset by fee revenues (Vocational Nursing and Psychiatric Technicians Fund). The BVNPT indicates that it has not issued an interim permit in more than two years, in part because staff limitations lead to long processing times. The increased workload to the BVNPT will depend on how many license applicants also apply for an interim permit. If half of the licensing applicants also apply for an interim permit, the BVNPT estimates that it will experience costs of about $75,000 per year, offset by fee revenues. SUPPORT : (Verified 7/2/13) Association of California Healthcare Districts CONTINUED AB 1028 Page 4 California Association for Health Services at Home California Hospital Association Hospital Corporation of America ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : According to the author, vocational nursing applicants are currently experiencing extraordinary delays with application processing times. "The current wait time [for an interim permit] is actually 8 to12 weeks?The BVNPT states that there would then be an additional 4-5 weeks processing time before the IP could be issued. As a result of this lengthy process, the BVNPT has also stated that they have not actually issued any of these interim permits in over 2 years. AB 1028 aims to ensure that these critical health care providers can begin working in a timely manner once they have finished schooling and have entered the licensing process with the BVNPT by speeding up the process by which they can apply for and receive an interim permit while they complete all board exams." The California Association for Health Services at Home, the California Hospital Association and the Hospital Corporation of America write, "The Affordable Care Act?emphasizes allowing all providers to function at the top of their education and training, and delivering care in teams. The ability for vocational nurses to work under an interim permit could enhance this access." They also add, "While the supply of registered nurses is presently stable, 50 percent of California's RN's with active licensees are over the age of 50 and are predicted to retire or reduce hours as the economy improves?Therefore, introducing vocational nurse into the workforce as interim permittees to maximize their availability and increase their significance in the care of Californians is crucial." The Association of California Healthcare Districts (ACHD) states, "The majority of California's Healthcare Districts are located in rural areas, and many have a difficult time recruiting qualified individuals into their workforce. By increasing the prospective workforce, Healthcare Districts will be able to offer their communities increased patient care. As ACHD supports long-term solutions to increase the potential workforce for healthcare professionals within all areas of California to ease workforce shortages, we strongly urge your support of this important measure." CONTINUED AB 1028 Page 5 ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 75-0, 5/9/13 AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Bigelow, Bloom, Blumenfield, Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Eggman, Fong, Fox, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gordon, Gorell, Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hernández, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Lowenthal, Maienschein, Mansoor, Medina, Melendez, Mitchell, Morrell, Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Torres, Wagner, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez NO VOTE RECORDED: Donnelly, Holden, Logue, Waldron, Vacancy MW:k 7/2/13 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED