BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 1030
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 9, 2013

                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON HIGHER EDUCATION
                                 Das Williams, Chair
                    AB 1030 (Cooley) - As Amended:  April 4, 2013
           
          SUBJECT  :   Community colleges: organization of governing boards:  
          nonvoting student members.

           SUMMARY  :   Authorizes, if the seat of a student trustee becomes  
          vacant during his or her term, the governing board of a  
          California Community College (CCC) district to allow the  
          officers of the college's student body association, as specified  
          in existing law, to appoint an interim nonvoting student trustee  
          to serve the remainder of the term in accordance with the  
          district's policies.  

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires the board of trustees of each CCC district to include  
            at least one nonvoting student member to be chosen by the  
            students in a manner determined by the board.  States that to  
            be eligible, the student must be enrolled in a community  
            college of the district for at least five semester units.   
            States that the term of office for the student trustee is one  
            year, commencing on May 15 or June 1 of each year.  Stipulates  
            that nonvoting student members of the board are entitled to  
            mileage reimbursement but specifically prohibits their receipt  
            of compensation.  (Education Code § 72023.5)

          2)Authorizes the establishment of CCC student body organizations  
            and associated fees.  (EC § 76060 et seq.)

          3)Requires a CCC district governing board to either order an  
            election or make a provisional appointment to fill the vacancy  
            of an elected trustee, as specified, and in the case of an  
            appointment, authorizes registered voters in the district to  
            petition for a special election.  (EC § 5091)

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   This bill is keyed nonfiscal by Legislative  
          Counsel.

           COMMENTS  :    Background  .  Current law does not specify a process  
          that CCC districts must follow when a student trustee vacancy  
          occurs.  Some districts have allowed the student body  








                                                                  AB 1030
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          organizations to select an interim representative, while others  
          hold a special election.  Student trustees serve one-year terms.

           Federal ruling .  In 2009, the governing board of the Los Rios  
          Community College District invalidated a student trustee  
          election because of irregularities in the voting schedule  
          established at the colleges.  The board chose to allow the  
          elected student government presidents from each of the  
          District's colleges to collectively appoint a student trustee to  
          fill the remainder of the one-year term, pursuant to the  
          district's existing policies. The District was sued by a student  
          group, American River College Students for Liberty Campaign,  
          which claimed the appointment was invalid.  The federal district  
          court ruled in favor of the plaintiff, holding that existing law  
          requires the District to hold another election to ensure the  
          student trustee would be selected by the student body.    

           Process for filling elected trustee vacancies  .  The governing  
          board of a CCC district must either hold a special election or  
          make a provisional appointment, as specified, to fill the  
          remainder of the term when an elected trustee vacates his or her  
          term.  In the case of an appointment, registered voters in the  
          district may petition for a special election, as specified.   
          Elected trustees serve two-year terms; as noted previously,  
          student trustees serve one-year terms.  

           Need for this bill .  According to the author, "This bill would  
          grant the governing board permission to allow student  
          association leaders to appoint a successor trustee in the event  
          the student trustee seat becomes vacant during its term."  The  
          author notes that special elections are burdensome, cost the  
          district approximately $10,000 in staff time, and can leave the  
          students without representation on the board for up to two  
          months out of a 12 month term.

           Related legislation  .  AB 447 (Williams), set for hearing in this  
          Committee on April 9, would allow nonvoting student members of  
          CCC district governing boards to attend closed sessions, make  
          and second motions, and cast an advisory vote that is recorded  
          in the minutes of board meetings.  

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           








                                                                  AB 1030
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          Kern Community College District
          Los Rios Community College District
          Mt. San Jacinto Community College District
          Peralta Community College District

           Opposition 
           
          None on file.

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Sandra Fried / HIGHER ED. / (916)  
          319-3960