BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 1043 Page 1 CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS AB 1043 (Chau) As Amended August 22, 2014 Majority vote ----------------------------------------------------------------- |ASSEMBLY: |78-0 |(May 29, 2013) |SENATE: |32-0 |(August 27, | | | | | | |2014) | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Original Committee Reference: E.S. & T.M. SUMMARY : Modifies the disposition of Proposition 84 of 2006 funds collected from responsible parties for groundwater contamination clean up. Specifically, this bill : 1)Allows local agencies receiving grants or loans from Proposition 84 from the California Department Water Resources Control Board (Water Board) for groundwater projects that are able to subsequently recover costs from responsible parties, to keep that money to fund additional groundwater cleanup activities. 2)In order to be eligible to use Proposition 84 funds recovered from responsible parties, the local agency must meet the following requirements: a) Sites eligible for cost recovery are those authorized by Federal Superfund Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, or other federal or state law; b) Requires an expenditure plan to the Water Board for projects. The Water Board shall review the submitted expenditure plan and consult with the Department of Toxic Substances Control (DTSC) for projects where the DTSC is the lead state agency. c) Funds recovered from a responsible party that are in excess of the costs to conduct a project shall be remitted to DTSC for deposit into the Site Remediation Account for orphan groundwater contamination cleanup projects at sites. d) The Water Board may use moneys in the Groundwater Contamination Cleanup Project Fund for the costs of AB 1043 Page 2 administering the cost recovery for the local agencies seeking these funds. The Senate amendments provide the state Water Board is the lead agency for the expenditure of funds recovered from groundwater contamination clean up to reflect the reorganization of the States Drinking water program from the California Department of Public Health (CDPH) to the state Water Board. Further, the amendments removed the continuous appropriation of these cost recovery funds and allow the Water Board to use funds for administrative purposes. AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY , this bill modified the disposition of Proposition 84 funds collected from responsible parties for groundwater contamination clean up to allow local agencies receiving grants or loans to keep funds recovered from responsible parties to fund additional groundwater cleanup activities. FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Senate Appropriations Committee: 1)Unknown costs, but potentially in the millions of dollars, to the General Fund by redirecting recovered funds for further groundwater clean up. 2)Unknown costs to the State Water Board to receive recovered funds. These costs would be recoverable from recovered funds. COMMENTS : Need for the bill: According to the author, this bill is needed "to allow local agencies that have been awarded Proposition 84 funds from CDPH for groundwater projects that are able to subsequently recover funds from responsible parties to keep the money to fund additional groundwater cleanup activities. Should local agencies be successful in recovering the costs from responsible parties, this bill will save significant State administrative costs and allow the local agencies to use all of the recovered funds for groundwater cleanup." San Gabriel Valley groundwater contamination: This bill is supported by the Upper San Gabriel Valley Municipal Water AB 1043 Page 3 District, which is involved in the clean up of the superfund sites in the San Gabriel Valley. These sites include multiple areas of contaminated groundwater in the 170-square mile San Gabriel Valley. The contaminated areas underlie significant portions of the Cities of Alhambra, Arcadia, Azusa, Baldwin Park, Industry, Irwindale, El Monte, La Puente, Monrovia, Rosemead, South El Monte, and West Covina. Proposition 84: Approved by the voters in 2006, Proposition 84 authorized $60 million to the CDPH for loans and grants for projects to prevent or reduce contamination of groundwater that serves as a source of drinking water for the San Gabriel Valley. The CDPH requires repayment for costs that are subsequently recovered from parties responsible for the contamination. Modification to Proposition 84: When the voters approved Proposition 84, the initiative included specific language requiring the repayment of funds from those persons or businesses that caused the toxic contamination. The initiative included Public Resources Code Section 75025, which mandates that the CDPH require repayment of subject funds. Analysis Prepared by : Bob Fredenburg/ E.S. & T.M. / (916) 319-3965 FN: 0005487