BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 1047
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          Date of Hearing:   April 29, 2013

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION
                               Bonnie Lowenthal, Chair
                    AB 1047 (Linder) - As Amended:  April 22, 2013
           
          SUBJECT  :   Commercial motor vehicles: federal regulation

           SUMMARY  :   Conforms state to federal law related to commercial  
          driver's license (CDL). Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Allows in-state CDL drivers to obtain an out of state  
            commercial learner's permit or CDL from any state that elects  
            to issue an out of state commercial learner's permit or CDL  
            and that is compliance with federal regulations as specified. 

          2)Allows the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) to conduct a CDL  
            test on a driver 18 years or older who possesses  a CDL issued  
            by any state, territory, or possession of the United States,  
            the District of Columbia, or any foreign jurisdiction that  
            meets the licensing standards as specified in the Federal Code  
            of Regulations.  

          3)Requires drivers that possess a CDL from a foreign  
            jurisdiction that does not meet the licensing standards as  
            specified in the Federal Code of Regulations to obtain a  
            commercial learner's permit or CDL from DMV prior to operating  
            a commercial motor vehicle.

          4)Modifies the driver's license class definitions to require a  
            driver to hold a Class B license to operate busses weighing  
            more than 26,000 pounds and require a commercial Class C  
            license for busses weighing less than 26,000 pounds.  

          5)Authorizes DMV to charge a fee for conducting a driver's test  
            for a person within the state who possesses a commercial  
            driver's permit or CDL from another state that is in  
            compliance with the Federal Code of Regulations.

          6)Establishes a violation against any person who fraudulently  
            obtains or assists in obtaining a commercial driver's permit  
            or CDL.  

          7)Makes technical conforming changes. 









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           EXISTING LAW  : 

          1)Under federal law and regulations promulgated by the Federal  
            Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), provides  
            standards for the Federal safety of commercial motor vehicles  
            and truck drivers through the enactment and enforcement of  
            safety regulations. 

          2)Declares the intent of the Legislature to adopt the standards  
            required of drivers by the Federal Highway Administration, as  
            set forth in the Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1986  
            which aimed to reduce or prevent commercial motor vehicle  
            accidents, fatalities, and injuries by: 

             a)   Permitting drivers to hold only one license; 

             b)   Disqualifying drivers for certain criminal offenses and  
               serious traffic violations; and, 

             c)   Strengthening licensing and testing standards. 

          1)Establishes standards for the issuance of CDLs.

          2)Prohibits a person form operating a commercial motor vehicle  
            unless that person possesses a valid commercial driver's  
            license of the appropriate class issued by DMV with specific  
            exceptions. 

          3)Imposes certain examination requirements for CDL applicants  
            and specifies the types of vehicles that are in each driver's  
            license class.  

          4)Specifies the conditions under which a nonresident who is not  
            licensed in the state may drive within the state and requires  
            a person to obtain a license from the DMV before being  
            employed as a commercial driver. 

          5)Prohibits a driver from operating a commercial motor vehicle  
            for a period of 60 days if a driver is convicted of two  
            serious traffic violations within two years or if the DMV  
            determines a driver had provided false information on their  
            application. 

          6)At the federal level, the Motor Carrier Safety Assistance  
            Program (MCSAP) issues a state grant program to assist states  








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            in reducing the number and severity of crashes and hazardous  
            materials incidents involving commercial motor vehicles.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown

          COMMENTS  :   The Federal Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Act of  
          1986 established the CDL Program nationwide in order to improve  
          highway safety by ensuring that drivers of large trucks and  
          buses are qualified to operate those vehicles and to remove  
          unsafe and unqualified drivers from the highways.  FMCSA updates  
          the CDL program regulations and ensures that all states are in  
          compliance by conducting a program review of states' CDL  
          programs regularly.  In 2011, FMCSA issued new regulations with  
          a three-year implementation period. To be in substantial  
          compliance, states must meet these revised standards contained  
          in the federal regulations by July 8, 2014.  Failure to achieve  
          substantial compliance with the federal regulations can result  
          in the withholding of federal-aid highway funds and loss of  
          Federal Motor Carrier Safety Assistance Program (MCSAP) grant  
          funds.  Additionally, a state found to be in substantial  
          noncompliance may have its CDL program decertified.   
          Decertification by the FMCSA prohibits the state from issuing,  
          renewing, or upgrading a driver license to commercial driving  
          status.   

           Purpose and need for the bill  :  This bill would make  
          non-discretionary conforming changes to California's CDL program  
          to ensure continued compliance with federal law and  
          corresponding federal regulations mandated by FMCSA.  Failure to  
          meet federal conformity could potentially result in federal  
          sanctions including the decertification of California's CDL  
          program and the potential loss of federal-aid highway funds and  
          MCSAP grant funds.  


           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          California Construction Trucking Association  

           Opposition 
           
          None on file 
           








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          Analysis Prepared by  :   Manny Leon / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093