BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 1076
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          Date of Hearing:   May 1, 2013

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mike Gatto, Chair

                    AB 1076 (Olsen) - As Amended:  April 15, 2013 

          Policy Committee:                              Education  
          Vote:7-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill authorizes school districts and county offices of  
          education (COEs) to equip the interior of each classroom,  
          cafeteria, theater, gym, and any other regularly used space in a  
          K-12 public school, except a parking lot, with a panic button  
          used to alert law enforcement in the event of a violent  
          incident, if federal funding becomes available for this purpose.  
           Specifically, this bill: 

          1)Declares a school district that complies with this measure and  
            maintains functionality of the panic button immune from  
            liability if the panic button fails to activate due to  
            circumstances beyond the district's control.  

          2)Defines a panic button as a device that alerts law enforcement  
            to arrive on scene, and that sends out a public alarm  
            throughout school when pressed.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          Federal fund cost pressure in the range of $30 million, to  
          school districts and COEs, to install panic buttons used to  
          alert law enforcement as specified.  There are approximately  
          10,000 public schools in the state.  

           COMMENTS  

           1)Purpose  .  According to the author, "While violence can happen  
            at any time, and it is impossible to entirely prevent all acts  
            of school violence, teachers and administrators should be  
            properly equipped with the most functional and accessible  








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            equipment to alert authorities and others in the event of an  
            emergency.  We must take action to give schools the proper  
            resources to act when faced with violent situations."  

           2)Why not extend liability protections to COEs  ?  The bill  
            requires school districts who comply with this measure and  
            maintains functionality of the panic button to be immune from  
            liability if the panic button fails, as specified.  COEs are  
            not afforded this immunity.  The committee may wish to extend  
            the liability immunity to COEs.  
           
          3)2014 Federal school safety proposal  .  President Obama has  
            proposed a comprehensive plan, Now is the Time, to protect  
            schools and communities by reducing gun violence and providing  
            resources to schools. The President has proposed $112 million  
            in new funds to help prepare schools for emergencies, create  
            nurturing school climates, and provide support to students  
            exposed to violence.  Of this amount, $30 million is  
            specifically earmarked to provide one-time grants to states to  
            help schools develop, implement, and improve emergency  
            management plans, to strengthen their capacity to prevent or  
            respond to emergencies and crisis events. 

            AB 1076 authorizes school districts and COEs to install panic  
            buttons in classrooms and other school buildings, if federal  
            funding becomes available for this purpose.  At this time, it  
            is unclear whether the federal funding proposed by the  
            President is able to be used for this purpose.  Also, there  
            may be other school safety needs a district or COE considers a  
            higher priority than the installation of panic buttons, as  
            specified.  

           4)Existing law  requires each school district and COE to develop  
            a comprehensive school safety plan for all of its K-12  
            schools.  The plan is required to include disaster procedures,  
            routine and emergency, including adaptations for pupils with  
            disabilities, as specified.  The plan is required to be  
            evaluated once a year.  

              
           Analysis Prepared by  :    Kimberly Rodriguez / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081 











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