BILL NUMBER: AB 1136 INTRODUCED
BILL TEXT
INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Levine
FEBRUARY 22, 2013
An act to amend Section 4074 of the Business and Professions Code,
relating to pharmacy.
LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
AB 1136, as introduced, Levine. Pharmacists: drug disclosures.
The Pharmacy Law provides for the licensure and regulation of
pharmacists by the California State Board of Pharmacy. Under existing
law, in certain instances, if a prescription drug poses a
substantial risk to the person consuming the drug when taken in
combination with alcohol or if the drug may impair a person's ability
to drive a motor vehicle, a pharmacist is required to inform the
patient orally or in writing of those harmful effects when the drug
is dispensed. A violation of the Pharmacy Law is a crime.
This bill would delete the requirement that the disclosure of
harmful effects be performed orally or in writing. The bill would, in
addition to that disclosure, require the pharmacist to include a
written label on the drug container indicating the substantial risk
to the person consuming the drug. Because a violation of this
requirement would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated
local program.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local
agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the
state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that
reimbursement.
This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this
act for a specified reason.
Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes.
State-mandated local program: yes.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Section 4074 of the Business and Professions Code is
amended to read:
4074. (a) (1) A pharmacist shall inform a
patient orally or in writing of the harmful
effects of a drug dispensed by prescription if the
both of the following apply:
(A) The drug poses substantial
risk to the person consuming the drug when taken in combination with
alcohol or if the drug may impair a person's
ability to drive a motor vehicle, whichever is applicable ,
and provided the .
(B) The drug is determined by the
board pursuant to subdivision (b) to be a drug or drug type for
which this warning shall be given.
(2) The pharmacist shall include a written label on the drug
container indicating the substantial risk to the person consuming the
drug, including the impairment of a person's ability to drive a
vehicle.
(b) The board may by regulation require additional information or
labeling.
(c) This section shall not apply to drugs
a drug furnished to patients a patient
in conjunction with treatment or emergency services provided in
a health facilities facility
or, except as provided in subdivision (d), to drugs
a drug furnished to patients
a patient pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 4056.
(d) A health facility shall establish and implement a written
policy to ensure that each patient shall receive information
regarding each medication drug given at
the time of discharge and each medication
drug given pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 4056. This
information shall include the use and storage of each
medication drug , the precautions and relevant
warnings, and the importance of compliance with directions. This
information shall be given by a pharmacist or registered nurse,
unless already provided by a patient's prescriber, and the written
policy shall be developed in collaboration with a physician, a
pharmacist, and a registered nurse. The written policy shall be
approved by the medical staff. Nothing in this subdivision or any
other provision of law shall be construed to
require that only a pharmacist provide this consultation.
SEC. 2. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school
district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or
infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty
for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the
Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the
meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California
Constitution.