BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 1140
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1140 (Daly)
          As Amended  May 24, 2013
          Majority vote 

           LABOR & EMPLOYMENT  5-1         APPROPRIATIONS      12-5        
           
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          |Ayes:|Roger Hernández, Alejo,   |Ayes:|Gatto, Bocanegra,         |
          |     |Chau, Gomez, Holden       |     |Bradford,                 |
          |     |                          |     |Ian Calderon, Campos,     |
          |     |                          |     |Eggman, Gomez, Hall,      |
          |     |                          |     |Ammiano, Pan, Quirk,      |
          |     |                          |     |Weber                     |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Morrell                   |Nays:|Harkey, Bigelow,          |
          |     |                          |     |Donnelly, Linder, Wagner  |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Provides that changes made to prevailing wage rates  
          apply on their effective date to any contract that is awarded or  
          for which notice to bidders is published on or after January 1,  
          2014.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Provides that if during any semiannual period the Department  
            of Industrial Relations (DIR) determines that there has been a  
            change in any prevailing wage rate, the determination shall  
            apply on its effective date to any contract that is awarded or  
            for which notice to bidders is published on or after January  
            1, 2014.

          2)Provides that specified parties may, within 20 days after  
            publication of a new determination, file with DIR a petition  
            to review the determination on the grounds that the rate has  
            not been determined in accordance with existing law.  The  
            petition shall be filed with the awarding body within two days  
            thereafter.

          3)Provides that, upon filing of such a petition, DIR shall  
            initiate an investigation or hold a hearing.

          4)Provides that within 20 days after the filing of such a  
            petition (or within a longer period agreed to by all  








                                                                  AB 1140
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            interested parties), DIR shall make a determination that shall  
            be final.

          5)Specifies that determinations issued by DIR are effective 10  
            days after issuance and shall remain in effect until modified,  
            rescinded or superseded.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, this bill will result in potential unknown General  
          Fund costs, likely between $150,000 and $300,000, to DIR.   

           COMMENTS  :  Existing law generally requires the payment of  
          prevailing wages on public works projects.  This bill addresses  
          the question of what prevailing wage rate applies when there has  
          been a change in the wage rate during the course of a public  
          works project.

          This bill is sponsored by the State Building and Construction  
          Trades Council of California.  The sponsor contends that, under  
          current law, the prevailing wage determination applicable to a  
          construction project is the determination in effect when the  
          project is first advertised for bid.  There is sometimes a long  
          lag between when a project is advertised for bid and when  
          construction starts, and some construction projects involve work  
          extending for a multi-year period.  The lag between when a  
          project is advertised for bid and when work is actually  
          performed leads to situations in which the prevailing wage  
          determination does not reflect the actual prevailing wage for  
          the craft and locality.  

          The sponsor notes that wage rates tend to increase over time to  
          reflect increases in the cost of living, and employer costs for  
          pension and health care have been increasing by a higher  
          percentage.  Thus, the prevailing wage determination in effect  
          when a project was advertised for bid in 2008 will not reflect  
          the true prevailing wage rate when construction is being  
          performed in 2013.  This lag places unionized contractors at a  
          disadvantage in bidding for public work, because they are bound  
          to pay the wages and make the benefits contributions required by  
          the current collective bargaining agreement (CBA). 
               
          Current law tries to deal with the "lag" problem by providing  
          that, when a prevailing wage determination is based on a CBA  
          rate, and the CBA provides for future changes in wages and  








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          benefits, the prevailing wage determination incorporates those  
          "predetermined changes" and makes them binding on contractors.   
          However, the sponsor argues that this is only a partial solution  
          to the "lag" problem because most CBAs last for only three  
          years, and prevailing wage determinations may be issued toward  
          the end of the CBA on which they are based.
            
          The sponsor argues that this bill would solve the "lag" problem  
          by providing that the semi-annual prevailing wage determinations  
          issued by DIR become effective as to all public works projects.   
          Contractors bidding on projects can estimate future changes in  
          prevailing wage rates just as they estimate future changes in  
          the cost of materials.  The sponsor states that unionized  
          contractors already do this because they must anticipate future  
          changes in CBA wage rates.

          Writing in opposition to this bill, the California Association  
          of Sanitation Agencies argues that "this change to current law  
          will interrupt the pace of public works projects, especially in  
          localities where prevailing wages change multiple times over the  
          course of a project.  This bill will essentially guarantee  
          multiple change orders on large projects and will postpone the  
          pace of these projects - at the cost to our ratepayers."

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Ben Ebbink / L. & E. / (916) 319-2091 


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