BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1156
          Author:   V. Manuel Pérez (D)
          Amended:  6/27/13 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE GOVERNANCE & FINANCE COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 6/26/13
          AYES:  Wolk, Knight, Beall, DeSaulnier, Emmerson, Hernandez, Liu

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  66-8, 5/30/13 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Palo Verde Irrigation District Act

           SOURCE  :     Palo Verde Irrigation District 


           DIGEST  :    This bill changes the weighted vote formula for the  
          Palo Verde Irrigation Districts (PVID) elections to entitle  
          landowners one vote for every one acre of land owned.

           ANALYSIS  :    The California Constitution provides that the right  
          to vote or serve in elected office may not be conditioned on a  
          landownership qualification (Article I, Section 22).

          PVID was established in 1923, by the PVID Act (Act), a special  
          Act, and is comprised of mostly farmland occupying about 189  
          square miles of territory in Riverside and Imperial counties.   
          PVID manages and delivers water to land within its jurisdiction.  
           PVID is governed by a seven-member board of trustees elected at  
          large by property owners within the district.   
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          Existing law limits voting rights in PVID to landowners and  
          establishes a weighted vote system based on the assessed value  
          of real property, including improvements made by landowners.   
          The current weighted vote system provides one vote for each $100  
          dollars of assessed property, including improvements, and  
          divides the total assessed value by 100 to determine the number  
          of votes for each landowner.

          This bill modifies the weighted vote of a landowner in PVID.   
          Specifically, this bill:

          1.Deletes provisions in existing law which uses the assessed  
            value of land and improvements to calculate a landowner's  
            weighted vote. 

          2.Entitles each land owner to one vote for every one acre owned.  
             

          3.Entitles a land owner that owns less than one acre of land to  
            cast one vote.  

          4.Requires PVID to hold a public hearing about the changes to  
            the weighted vote system.  

          5.Requires PVID to provide public notice by placing an  
            advertisement in a newspaper of general circulation, and by  
            first-class mail to each landowner voter in the district, as  
            specified.  

           Comments
           
          The primary purpose of PVID is to distribute irrigation water to  
          farmland and to provide agricultural drainage.   PVID users are  
          billed a flat annual charge of $52.00 per acre.  This charge,  
          plus the average irrigation district assessment, results in a  
          current total annual water cost of about $61.00 per acre.  In  
          2011 the United States Department of Energy and the Interior  
          identified the region encompassing PVID as a preferred location  
          for solar development.  Solar projects typically utilize a  
          significant amount of land.  Because of the potential increased  
          value of property, including land and improvements, as a result  
          of a landowner who invests in solar development, that landowner  
          could have a disproportionate share of the district's votes.   

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          This bill ensures that the votes of irrigated landowners will  
          not be diluted by any potential large solar projects in the  
          district's service area.  According to the author's office and  
          the sponsor, this bill is preventative since projects have yet  
          to be developed in PVID.  However, the concern is that existing  
          law could create unequal voting power in favor of landowners who  
          participate in solar development.  This bill's goal is to  
          prevent an unfair weighted voting system in the PVID.

           Related Legislation

           Senate Bill 614 (Wolk) deletes the landowner qualification in  
          statute for most irrigation district board members, but does not  
          address the districts that have unique statutes, like PVID.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/13/13)

          Palo Verde Irrigation District (source)
          Metropolitan Water District of Southern California
          Western Growers 

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  66-8, 5/30/13
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Atkins, Bigelow, Blumenfield,  
            Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian  
            Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley, Daly,  
            Dickinson, Eggman, Fong, Fox, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia,  
            Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gorell, Gray, Hagman, Hall,  
            Roger Hernández, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Logue,  
            Lowenthal, Maienschein, Medina, Mitchell, Mullin, Muratsuchi,  
            Nazarian, Olsen, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Quirk,  
            Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Wagner,  
            Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada, John A.  
            Pérez
          NOES:  Dahle, Donnelly, Grove, Harkey, Linder, Mansoor,  
            Melendez, Morrell
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Ammiano, Bloom, Holden, Nestande, Patterson,  
            Vacancy


          AB:d  8/13/13   Senate Floor Analyses 


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                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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