BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 1175
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:  May 1, 2013

                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT
                           K.H. "Katcho" Achadjian, Chair
                  AB 1175 (Bocanegra) - As Amended:  March 21, 2013
           
          SUBJECT  :  Public employee benefits:  postemployment healthcare.

           SUMMARY  :  Provides a process for administering the retirement  
          benefits of employees of the former redevelopment agency of the  
          City of Los Angeles.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Requires the governing board of the designated local authority  
            (authority) for the former redevelopment agency of the City of  
            Los Angeles to identify an entity responsible for assuming the  
            obligation necessary to fully compensate for the  
            postretirement benefit costs of the former personnel of the  
            authority and the former redevelopment agency, if the  
            governing board acts to dissolve the authority.

          2)Provides that the entity that assumes the responsibility shall  
            be considered the employer of the former personnel of the  
            authority and former redevelopment agency for the purpose of  
            making ongoing contributions for the premium payments.

          3)Finds and declares the need for a special law to address this  
            issue because of the circumstances that established an  
            authority for the former redevelopment agency of the City of  
            Los Angeles and because of the unique contractual relationship  
            between the authority and CalPERS.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Provides that if no local agency elects to become the  
            successor agency for a dissolved redevelopment agency then an  
            authority will be immediately formed in the county of the  
            former redevelopment agency and vested with all of the powers  
            and duties of a successor agency.

          2)Requires the Governor to appoint three residents of the county  
            to serve as the governing board of the authority.

          3)Requires the authority to serve as successor agency until a  
            local agency elects to become the successor agency.









                                                                  AB 1175
                                                                  Page  2

          4)Gives the members of the authority the immunities applicable  
            to public entities and public employees.

          5)Requires the successor agency or authority to identify the  
            enforceable obligations of the former redevelopment agency.

          6)Includes as enforceable obligations of the former  
            redevelopment agency: legally enforceable payments required in  
            connection with the agencies' employees, including, but not  
            limited to, pension payments, pension obligation debt service,  
            unemployment payments, or other obligations conferred through  
            a collective bargaining agreement.
           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown

           COMMENTS  :   

          1)As part of the dissolution process, local communities with  
            redevelopment agencies were required to establish a successor  
            agency that is responsible for identifying the enforceable  
            obligations or those debts of the former redevelopment agency  
            that need to be retired.  In four jurisdictions - Los Angeles,  
            Merced, Stanislaus, and Ventura - no local agency agreed to  
            become the successor agency to the former redevelopment agency  
            and the Governor appointed an authority.

            Successor agencies and authorities are required to submit a  
            list of recognized enforceable obligations to the Department  
            of Finance for approval.  Over time, these obligations will be  
            repaid by property taxes collected and deposited by the county  
            auditor-controller into the Redevelopment Property Tax Trust  
            Fund.  Included in the list of enforceable obligations are  
            legally enforceable payments required in connection with  
            agencies employees, including, but not limited to, pension  
            payments, pension obligations debt service, unemployment  
            payments or other obligations conferred through a collective  
            bargaining agreement.  Health care benefits are not  
            specifically listed, but if they were part of the collective  
            bargaining agreement, they would be considered enforceable  
            obligations.

            Once all of the debts of a former redevelopment agency have  
            been paid off then the successor agency and authority  
            terminate its existence.  Health benefits negotiated under a  
            collective bargaining agreement would be enforceable  
            obligations and therefore the successor agency could not be  








                                                                  AB 1175
                                                                  Page  3

            dissolved if health benefits are still owed.  However, the  
            author believes that once the designated authority no longer  
            has active employees and only retired employees, CalPERS will  
            be prevented from providing health care benefits to the  
            retirees of the former redevelopment agency.  

            In most cases the employees of the former redevelopment agency  
            were considered employees of the city or county and when the  
            redevelopment agency was dissolved, the city or county  
            continued to provide health care benefits to those employees  
            or retirees.  In Los Angeles the redevelopment agency and the  
            City of Los Angeles had a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU)  
            that the city would provide health care benefits to the former  
            redevelopment agency. The city did not become the successor  
            agency and did not renew the MOU to provide health care  
            benefits to the former employees of the redevelopment agency.   
            The authority contracted with CalPERS to provide benefits to  
            the current employees of the authority and the retirees of the  
            redevelopment agency.

          2)This bill requires the governing board of the designated local  
            authority for the former redevelopment agency of the City of  
            Los Angeles to identify an entity responsible for assuming the  
            obligation necessary to fully compensate for the  
            postretirement benefit costs 
          of the former personnel of the authority and the former  
            redevelopment agency, in the situation of the governing board  
            acting to dissolve the authority.  The bill requires that the  
            entity that assumes the responsibility shall be considered the  
            employer of the former personnel of the authority.  

            This bill is sponsored by the American Federation of State,  
            County, and Municipal Employees (AFSCME).
          3)According to the sponsor, "Los Angeles is in a unique  
            situation.  The Los Angeles Redevelopment Agency is the only  
            designated local authority that contracts with CalPERS under  
            the Public Employees' Medical and Hospital Care Act (PEMHCA)  
            for employee and retiree health benefits.  Because current law  
            requires agencies that contract with CalPERS for healthcare  
            benefits to have at least one active employee in order to  
            qualify as a public agency, CalPERS requires any exceptions to  
            the general provisions of the PEMHCA to specifically identify  
            the contracting agency eligible for the exception.

            "Due to the circumstances that established a unique designated  








                                                                  AB 1175
                                                                  Page  4

            local authority for the former redevelopment agency of Los  
            Angeles that does not consist of the city or county, and the  
            unique contractual relationship between the designated local  
            authority and CalPERS, 
            AB 1175 is a critical next step necessary to finalize the  
            dissolution of redevelopment agencies."

            The author notes that as the redevelopment dissolution process  
            reaches its conclusion, "It is imperative that California find  
            a solution to the question of earned retiree health care.   
            Although the agencies will no longer exist, the retirees who  
            served the public for decades are still eligible for the  
            health care coverage that was established as part of their  
            employment."

          4)Support arguments:  Supporters argue that this bill ensures  
            that retired employees of the Los Angeles Redevelopment Agency  
            continue to receive their already accrued retirement and  
            health benefits.

            Opposition arguments:  None.

          5)This bill was heard in the Assembly Housing and Community  
            Development Committee on April 17, 2013 and passed on a 5-2  
            vote.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees  
          [SPONSOR]

           Opposition 
           
          None on file.
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Debbie Michel / L. GOV. / (916)  
          319-3958