BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                       AB 1248|
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                                       CONSENT


          Bill No:  AB 1248
          Author:   Cooley (D)
          Amended:  5/24/13 in Assembly
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE  :  11-0, 6/25/13
          AYES:  Wright, Nielsen, Berryhill, Calderon, Cannella, Correa,  
            De León, Galgiani, Hernandez, Lieu, Padilla

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 5/30/13 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    State Controller:  internal control guidelines  
          applicable to local 
                      agencies

          SOURCE  :     State Controller John Chiang


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the State Controller to develop  
          internal control guidelines applicable to local agencies to  
          prevent and detect fraud.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1. Authorizes the State Controller to render service pertinent  
             to financial, budgetary and taxation problems and procedures  
             for any county, city, city and county, any other political  
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             subdivision of the state, upon terms and conditions as may be  
             agreed upon between the State Controller and the governing  
             body of such county, city, city and county, or other  
             political subdivision or district.

          2. Requires the officer of each local agency who has charge of  
             the financial records is required to furnish to the State  
             Controller a report of all the financial transactions of the  
             local agency during the next fiscal year.

          3. Requires the State Controller to receive every audit report  
             prepared by any local public agency pursuant to the Act and  
             to review those reports for compliance with federal law  
             before forwarding them to the designated state agency.

          This bill requires the State Controller to develop internal  
          control guidelines applicable to local agencies to prevent and  
          detect fraud.  Specifically, this bill:  

          1. Requires the State Controller to develop the internal control  
             guidelines based on standards adopted by the American  
             Institute of Certified Public Accountants and with input from  
             any local agency and organizations representing the interests  
             of local agencies, including, but not limited to, the League  
             of California Cities, the California State Association of  
             Counties, the California Special Districts Association, and  
             the California State Association of County Auditors.

          2. Requires the State Controller to post the completed internal  
             control guidelines on the State Controller's Internet Web  
             site, by January 1, 2015, to assist a local agency, as  
             defined, in establishing a system of internal controls to  
             safeguard assets and prevent and detect financial errors and  
             fraud.

          3. Requires the State Controller, with input from the agencies  
             listed in #1 above, to update the internal control  
             guidelines, as he/she deems necessary, and maintain a current  
             version on the Internet Web site.

          4. Defines, for purposes of this bill, "local agency" to mean a  
             city, county, city and county, special district, or any other  
             local governmental entity, except a school district.


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           Background
           
           Recent audit history  .  In a series of recent audits of the City  
          of Bell's finances, the State Controller found that the  
          independent auditor failed to comply with 13 of 17 fieldwork  
          auditing standards and reported no significant deficiencies in  
          any of the city's funds. 

          More recently, the State Controller found a number of  
          deficiencies in his "Hercules Administrative and Internal  
          Accounting Controls Review Report" issued in September 2012,  
          which states in part: 

             "We found the City of Hercules' administrative and  
             internal accounting control deficiencies to be serious and  
             pervasive; in effect, non-existent. We noted there was no  
             oversight by the City Council over the city's financial  
             and operational activities. From January 1, 2007, through  
             December 31, 2010, the City Council adopted 40 ordinances,  
             679 city resolutions, and 360 Redevelopment Agency  
             resolutions. With the exception of one city ordinance,  
             every ordinance, city resolution, and RDA resolution was  
             adopted unanimously. In essence, the City Council approved  
             all requests submitted by the former City Manager?As a  
             result, the potential for waste, abuse, and  
             misappropriation of public funds is very high."

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/13/13)

          State Controller John Chiang (source)
          California Taxpayers Association

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office,  
          although the economic recession has been especially difficult  
          for local governments, leading to economic failures and  
          bankruptcies across the state, results of audits conducted by  
          the State Controller, show that not all of these failures were  
          due to the economic downturn.  The State Controller found that  
          in addition to economic and demographic factors, lack of  
          internal controls - or checks and balances - at the local  
          government level allowed for fiscal and administrative errors  

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          and mismanagement.  While the poor economy created difficulties  
          for these local governments, the seeds of financial problems had  
          already taken root because of the lack of proper internal  
          controls.  This bill authorizes the State Controller to work  
          with local governments and interested stakeholder groups to  
          develop a set of "best practices" - internal controls designed  
          to prevent and detect financial errors and fraud in local  
          government agencies.

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 5/30/13
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Blumenfield, Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown,  
            Buchanan, Ian Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway,  
            Cooley, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox,  
            Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon,  
            Gorell, Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hernández,  
            Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal,  
            Maienschein, Mansoor, Medina, Melendez, Mitchell, Morrell,  
            Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson,  
            Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Salas,  
            Skinner, Stone, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski,  
            Wilk, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Holden, Vacancy


          MW:d  8/13/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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