BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






                                                       Bill No:  AB  
          1303
          
                 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                           Senator Lou Correa, Chair
                           2013-2014 Regular Session
                                 Staff Analysis


          AB 1303  Author:  Hall
          As Amended:  February 13, 2014
          Hearing Date:  March 4, 2014
          Consultant:  Art Terzakis


                                     SUBJECT  
                    Horse Racing: fairs: satellite wagering

                                   DESCRIPTION
           
          AB 1303 allows a racing association to enter into an  
          agreement to operate a live race meet at a fair (Alameda  
          County Fair) in the northern zone provided the California  
          Horse Racing Board (CHRB) grants approval.  Additionally,  
          it extends by three years an existing sunset date to allow  
          a thoroughbred racing association in the northern zone to  
          deduct up to 4% of the in-state satellite wagering handle  
          to off-set simulcast operating expenses.  Specifically,  
          this measure:

          1)Grants the CHRB the authority to allocate racing days to  
            a fair in the northern zone to be conducted by the fair  
            or, at the request of the fair, the CHRB may license a  
            racing association that was licensed to conduct racing  
            meetings in California prior to 2010 to conduct live  
            horse racing at the fair during the dates allocated to  
            the fair by the CHRB.

          2)Requires the live horse racing days, whether conducted by  
            the fair or the racing association contracting with the  
            fair, to be subject to the same provisions of law as are  
            presently applicable to a fair race meeting in the  
            northern zone.

          3)Extends an existing sunset date in Horse Racing Law  
            relative to certain authorized deductions by a  




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            thoroughbred racing association in the northern zone from  
            the in-state satellite wagering handle for simulcast  
            operating expenses, from December 31, 2013 to December  
            31, 2016.

          4)Contains an  urgency  clause to take effect immediately.

                                   EXISTING LAW

           Article IV, Section 19(b) of the Constitution of the State  
          of California provides that the Legislature may provide for  
          the regulation of horse races and horse race meetings and  
          wagering on the results. 
          Existing law grants the CHRB the authority to regulate the  
          various forms of horse racing authorized in this state.  
           
          Existing law provides for Northern California off-Track  
          Wagering Incorporated (NOTWINC) and Southern California  
          off-Track Wagering Incorporated (SCOTWINC) which are  
          organizations formed by representatives of the racing  
          associations, fairs and satellite wagering facilities of  
          Northern California and Southern California, respectively,  
          to promote off-track wagering and to equitably divide  
          expenses associated with off-track betting.  

          Existing law, until December 31, 2013, requires an amount  
          not to exceed 4% of the in-state satellite wagering handle  
          be distributed to either NOTWINC or SCOTWINC, depending on  
          where the wager was placed (geographically), at which point  
          it reverts to the previous amount of 2.5%.

                                    BACKGROUND
           

           Purpose of AB 1303:   According to the author's office, this  
          measure is intended to allow Oak Tree Racing Association to  
          enter into a public/private partnership with the Alameda  
          County Fair to operate its summer horse racing meet in  
          Pleasanton, California.


          The author's office notes that Oak Tree is a not-for-profit  
          racing association which was founded in 1969.  The  
          association was formed after a group of southern California  
          horsemen convinced a reluctant Santa Anita Park management  
          that there was a very good reason to offer a quality live  




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          horse racing meet in the autumn of the year, especially if  
          it was a meet run by horse owners who would dedicate the  
          profits to equine veterinary research and assorted racing  
          charities.


          Oak Tree generally ran their race meet in  
          September/October, and at one time was considered one of  
          the finest race meetings in the country.  During its live  
          race meet, Oak Tree would host a series of races for  
          California bred horses, led by the California Cup Classic.   
          In addition, Oak Tree hosted the Breeders' Cup at Santa  
          Anita Park in Arcadia, California in 1986, 1993, 2003, 2008  
          and 2009.  However, there has not been an Oak Tree race  
          meeting in California since 2010, because the association's  
          agreement with Santa Anita Park was terminated. Oak Tree is  
          essentially a racing association without a racetrack to  
          operate its annual race meet.


          The author's office points out that since last being  
          licensed by the California Horse Racing Board (CHRB), the  
          Oak Tree board has cast its sights to northern California,  
          where live horse racing is conducted year round by Golden  
          Gate Fields and at county and State fairs.


          The Oak Tree board has had discussions with various racing  
          interests in northern California and has determined that  
          one possible location to rekindle their past history may be  
          at the Alameda County Fair located in the town of  
          Pleasanton. The Fair traditionally kicks off the northern  
          California racing fair circuit each summer with dates in  
          late June and early July.  Pleasanton stays open year-round  
          for training as well, giving local horsemen an alternative  
          to Golden Gate and Oak Tree a reason to look favorably upon  
          a possible long-term partnership where both parties can  
          benefit.


           Staff Comments:   AB 1303 is an urgency measure in order to  
          facilitate Oak Tree's possible lease agreement with the  
          Alameda County Fair for the 2014 summer racing season  
          scheduled from 06/19/2014 to 07/06/2014.  Additionally, the  
          urgency provides for the immediate restoration of the  
          authority granted thoroughbred racing associations to  




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          deduct up to 4% of the in-state satellite wagering handle  
          to off-set simulcasting expenses.


          The State's racing fair circuit consists of the following  
          fairs conducting approximately 90+ days of racing: San  
          Joaquin County (Stockton), Alameda County (Pleasanton),  
          Sonoma County (Santa Rosa), Humboldt County (Ferndale),  
          Fresno County (Fresno), and the Los Angeles County Fair  
          (Pomona).  In addition to mixed-breed meets at Cal-Expo  
          (Sacramento), a harness (Standard-bred) racing meet is  
          conducted at various times of the year at the Cal-Expo  
          facility.

                                         
                           PRIOR/RELATED LEGISLATION
           
           SB 398 (Galgiani) 2013-14 Session.   Would have allowed  
          revenue raised by racing associations from their charity  
          racing days to be used to fund a non-profit corporation or  
          trust that supports a recognized fair or the Network of  
          California fairs.  In addition, the bill would have  
          extended a sunset date in Horse Racing Law from December  
          31, 2013 until December 31, 2016 to allow a thoroughbred  
          racing association in the northern zone to deduct up to 4%  
          of the in-state satellite wagering handle for simulcast  
          operating expenses, as specified.  (Governor's veto message  
          stated, "Under current law any nonprofit organization  
          engaged in charitable, benevolent or civic activities -  
          including one supporting fairs - may benefit from revenues  
          generated from horseracing charity days.  Thus, it is not  
          clear why a separate designation is needed.") 

           AB 1575 (Governmental Organization Committee), Chapter 650,  
          Statutes of 2009.   Among other things, allowed the CHRB to  
          increase the amount set aside under existing law for  
          simulcast operating expenses for a Thoroughbred race meet  
          in the northern zone and in the central and southern zones  
          from 2.5% to up to 4%.   
                
           SB 16 X2 (Ashburn), Chapter 12, Statutes of 2009-10 Second  
          Extraordinary Session.   Among other things, eliminated the  
          $40 million floor on the amount the horse racing industry  
          is required to pay annually for support of the network of  
          California fairs, the CHRB, and the Kenneth L. Maddy Equine  
          Analytical Chemistry Laboratory at UC Davis.  Other than  




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          the supplemental 1% assessed against fair meets, it also  
          eliminated the license fee on horse racing wagers and  
          provided that beginning on July 1, 2009, and annually  
          thereafter, $32 million shall be appropriated from the  
          state's General Fund and paid into the F&E Fund for the  
          financial support of the state's network of fairs.  

           SUPPORT:   As of February 28, 2014:

          Oak Tree Racing Association
          Alameda County Fair
          California Association of Racing Fairs

           OPPOSE:   None on file as of February 28, 2014.

           FISCAL COMMITTEE:   Senate Appropriations Committee