BILL ANALYSIS Ó Bill No: AB 1303 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION Senator Lou Correa, Chair 2013-2014 Regular Session Staff Analysis AB 1303 Author: Hall As Amended: February 13, 2014 Hearing Date: March 4, 2014 Consultant: Art Terzakis SUBJECT Horse Racing: fairs: satellite wagering DESCRIPTION AB 1303 allows a racing association to enter into an agreement to operate a live race meet at a fair (Alameda County Fair) in the northern zone provided the California Horse Racing Board (CHRB) grants approval. Additionally, it extends by three years an existing sunset date to allow a thoroughbred racing association in the northern zone to deduct up to 4% of the in-state satellite wagering handle to off-set simulcast operating expenses. Specifically, this measure: 1)Grants the CHRB the authority to allocate racing days to a fair in the northern zone to be conducted by the fair or, at the request of the fair, the CHRB may license a racing association that was licensed to conduct racing meetings in California prior to 2010 to conduct live horse racing at the fair during the dates allocated to the fair by the CHRB. 2)Requires the live horse racing days, whether conducted by the fair or the racing association contracting with the fair, to be subject to the same provisions of law as are presently applicable to a fair race meeting in the northern zone. 3)Extends an existing sunset date in Horse Racing Law relative to certain authorized deductions by a AB 1303 (Hall) continued Page 2 thoroughbred racing association in the northern zone from the in-state satellite wagering handle for simulcast operating expenses, from December 31, 2013 to December 31, 2016. 4)Contains an urgency clause to take effect immediately. EXISTING LAW Article IV, Section 19(b) of the Constitution of the State of California provides that the Legislature may provide for the regulation of horse races and horse race meetings and wagering on the results. Existing law grants the CHRB the authority to regulate the various forms of horse racing authorized in this state. Existing law provides for Northern California off-Track Wagering Incorporated (NOTWINC) and Southern California off-Track Wagering Incorporated (SCOTWINC) which are organizations formed by representatives of the racing associations, fairs and satellite wagering facilities of Northern California and Southern California, respectively, to promote off-track wagering and to equitably divide expenses associated with off-track betting. Existing law, until December 31, 2013, requires an amount not to exceed 4% of the in-state satellite wagering handle be distributed to either NOTWINC or SCOTWINC, depending on where the wager was placed (geographically), at which point it reverts to the previous amount of 2.5%. BACKGROUND Purpose of AB 1303: According to the author's office, this measure is intended to allow Oak Tree Racing Association to enter into a public/private partnership with the Alameda County Fair to operate its summer horse racing meet in Pleasanton, California. The author's office notes that Oak Tree is a not-for-profit racing association which was founded in 1969. The association was formed after a group of southern California horsemen convinced a reluctant Santa Anita Park management that there was a very good reason to offer a quality live AB 1303 (Hall) continued Page 3 horse racing meet in the autumn of the year, especially if it was a meet run by horse owners who would dedicate the profits to equine veterinary research and assorted racing charities. Oak Tree generally ran their race meet in September/October, and at one time was considered one of the finest race meetings in the country. During its live race meet, Oak Tree would host a series of races for California bred horses, led by the California Cup Classic. In addition, Oak Tree hosted the Breeders' Cup at Santa Anita Park in Arcadia, California in 1986, 1993, 2003, 2008 and 2009. However, there has not been an Oak Tree race meeting in California since 2010, because the association's agreement with Santa Anita Park was terminated. Oak Tree is essentially a racing association without a racetrack to operate its annual race meet. The author's office points out that since last being licensed by the California Horse Racing Board (CHRB), the Oak Tree board has cast its sights to northern California, where live horse racing is conducted year round by Golden Gate Fields and at county and State fairs. The Oak Tree board has had discussions with various racing interests in northern California and has determined that one possible location to rekindle their past history may be at the Alameda County Fair located in the town of Pleasanton. The Fair traditionally kicks off the northern California racing fair circuit each summer with dates in late June and early July. Pleasanton stays open year-round for training as well, giving local horsemen an alternative to Golden Gate and Oak Tree a reason to look favorably upon a possible long-term partnership where both parties can benefit. Staff Comments: AB 1303 is an urgency measure in order to facilitate Oak Tree's possible lease agreement with the Alameda County Fair for the 2014 summer racing season scheduled from 06/19/2014 to 07/06/2014. Additionally, the urgency provides for the immediate restoration of the authority granted thoroughbred racing associations to AB 1303 (Hall) continued Page 4 deduct up to 4% of the in-state satellite wagering handle to off-set simulcasting expenses. The State's racing fair circuit consists of the following fairs conducting approximately 90+ days of racing: San Joaquin County (Stockton), Alameda County (Pleasanton), Sonoma County (Santa Rosa), Humboldt County (Ferndale), Fresno County (Fresno), and the Los Angeles County Fair (Pomona). In addition to mixed-breed meets at Cal-Expo (Sacramento), a harness (Standard-bred) racing meet is conducted at various times of the year at the Cal-Expo facility. PRIOR/RELATED LEGISLATION SB 398 (Galgiani) 2013-14 Session. Would have allowed revenue raised by racing associations from their charity racing days to be used to fund a non-profit corporation or trust that supports a recognized fair or the Network of California fairs. In addition, the bill would have extended a sunset date in Horse Racing Law from December 31, 2013 until December 31, 2016 to allow a thoroughbred racing association in the northern zone to deduct up to 4% of the in-state satellite wagering handle for simulcast operating expenses, as specified. (Governor's veto message stated, "Under current law any nonprofit organization engaged in charitable, benevolent or civic activities - including one supporting fairs - may benefit from revenues generated from horseracing charity days. Thus, it is not clear why a separate designation is needed.") AB 1575 (Governmental Organization Committee), Chapter 650, Statutes of 2009. Among other things, allowed the CHRB to increase the amount set aside under existing law for simulcast operating expenses for a Thoroughbred race meet in the northern zone and in the central and southern zones from 2.5% to up to 4%. SB 16 X2 (Ashburn), Chapter 12, Statutes of 2009-10 Second Extraordinary Session. Among other things, eliminated the $40 million floor on the amount the horse racing industry is required to pay annually for support of the network of California fairs, the CHRB, and the Kenneth L. Maddy Equine Analytical Chemistry Laboratory at UC Davis. Other than AB 1303 (Hall) continued Page 5 the supplemental 1% assessed against fair meets, it also eliminated the license fee on horse racing wagers and provided that beginning on July 1, 2009, and annually thereafter, $32 million shall be appropriated from the state's General Fund and paid into the F&E Fund for the financial support of the state's network of fairs. SUPPORT: As of February 28, 2014: Oak Tree Racing Association Alameda County Fair California Association of Racing Fairs OPPOSE: None on file as of February 28, 2014. FISCAL COMMITTEE: Senate Appropriations Committee