BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 1311
                                                                  Page  1


          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1311 (Bradford)
          As Amended  March 21, 2013
          Majority vote 

           ELECTIONS           5-1                                           
                              
           
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          |Ayes:|Fong, Bocanegra, Bonta,   |     |                          |
          |     |Hall, Weber               |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Donnelly                  |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
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           SUMMARY  :  Establishes a process for filling a vacancy in an  
          office that occurs after a recall petition has been filed  
          against the vacating officer.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Requires the elections official or officials to verify the  
            signatures on the recall petition that have been submitted as  
            of the date of the vacancy.

          2)Provides that if a sufficient number of signatures have been  
            filed for the recall to qualify as of the date of the vacancy,  
            the recall election shall proceed.

          3)Provides that if an insufficient number of signatures or no  
            signatures were filed for the recall to qualify as of the date  
            of the vacancy, the recall shall not proceed and the vacancy  
            shall be filled as provided by law.

          4)Provides that a person who is the subject of a recall petition  
            may not be appointed to fill the vacancy in the office that he  
            or she vacated nor shall that person be appointed to fill any  
            other vacancy in office on the same governing board for the  
            duration of the term of office of the seat that he or she  
            vacated.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  None.  This bill is keyed non-fiscal by the  
          Legislative Counsel.

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "Questions have arisen of  








                                                                  AB 1311
                                                                  Page  2


          how current law would be interpreted regarding the timing of a  
          vacancy in an office subject to a recall.  Specifically,  
          concerns have been raised over 'musical chairs' gamesmanship,  
          where someone might resign to avoid a recall moving forward then  
          get appointed to another vacancy on the same governing body.  
          Current law provides that if an elected official resigns after a  
          recall petition is filed with the county elections official, the  
          entire recall process, including the requirement that an  
          election be held, must proceed. . . . AB 1311 addresses this  
          conflict by clarifying the process to be followed when the  
          elected official resigns after recall petitions have been filed  
          with a county elections office." 
           
           AB 2088 (Adams) of 2010 was substantially similar to this  
          measure except that AB 2088 would have clarified a conflict  
          regarding the number of signatures that need to be verified  
          using a random sampling technique when recall petitions are  
          filed.  AB 2088 was vetoed by Governor Schwarzenegger.  In his  
          veto message, Governor Schwarzenegger said that "this bill would  
          limit an important power of direct democracy by limiting voters'  
          ability to recall an elected official and elect a replacement.   
          Unfortunately recall efforts can become punitive rather than a  
          constructive effort to replace an officeholder; however, the  
          recall process as a whole is an important component of the  
          people's right to directly change their government.  Under the  
          provisions of this bill, an official subject to a recall could  
          resign and allow a successor to take their place.  This limits  
          the ability of the voters to select the replacement through a  
          recall election." 
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Lori Barber / E. & R. / (916) 319-2094 


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