BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                            Senator Kevin de León, Chair


          AB 1376 (Hernandez) - Administrative Adjudication: Language  
          Assistance
          
          Amended: April 30, 2013         Policy Vote: L&IR 4-0 
          Urgency: No                     Mandate: No
          Hearing Date: June 24, 2013                             
          Consultant: Robert Ingenito     
          
          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File.


          Bill Summary: AB 1376 would eliminate the responsibility of the  
          Department of Human Resources (CalHR) to establish, administer,  
          maintain, and publish a list of certified administrative hearing  
          interpreters and medical examination interpreters, but would  
          require CalHR to maintain and publish a list of certified  
          interpreters through the end of 2018. Additionally, this bill  
          would transfer the responsibility to designate the languages for  
          which certification is required from CalHR to the Department of  
          Industrial Relations (DIR). Finally, the bill would establish  
          standards for state agencies' use of other than certified  
          interpreters. 
          
          Fiscal Impact: DIR estimates costs (all special funds) between  
          $50,000 and $100,000 to contract for a study to determine which  
          languages require certified interpreters beyond the eight  
          languages identified in current law.  

          By removing CalHR's mandatory responsibility for certifying  
          interpreters and leaving DIR as the only agency with existing  
          authority, this bill would move responsibility for interpreter  
          certification to DIR to the extent that new certifications  
          continue. DIR estimates costs of $10,000 to $30,000 to develop  
          an interpreting exam for each additional language and utilizing  
          estimates from a similar bill introduced in a prior session,  
          cites costs of $190,000 in the first year, and $120,000 ongoing,  
          to operate the certification program.

          Finally, this bill would result in a revenue loss of roughly  
          $60,000 (General Fund) for five years from the stoppage of  
          collecting a $100 fee from certified interpreters on the current  
          list, somewhat offset by minor savings related to the  








          AB 1376 (Hernandez)
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          elimination of fee-collection costs.
           
          Background: Current law requires state agencies that are  
          authorized to conduct administrative hearings to provide an  
          interpreter for hearings and medical examinations to a party or  
          witness that is not proficient in English. Eight languages are  
          currently designated for certified interpreters: Spanish,  
          Tagalog, Arabic, Cantonese, Japanese, Korean, Portuguese, and  
          Vietnamese.

          Prior to the consolidation of the State Personnel Board (SPB)  
          and the Department of Personnel Administration into CalHR, SPB  
          was charged with (1) providing testing for administrative  
          hearing and medical examination interpreters, and (2)  
          maintaining and publishing a list of interpreters to be utilized  
          by state departments when needed. The interpreter certification  
          examination has reportedly not been offered since 2006 (due to  
          budget constraints) and the department has not certified new  
          additions to the list since that time. Previously certified  
          interpreters have been able to continue to renew their  
          registration to remain on the list.

          Proposed Law: This bill would repeal CalHR's responsibility to  
          update its list of certified interpreters and would establish  
          standards for state agencies' use of other than certified  
          interpreters. Specifically, this bill would:

                 Eliminate CalHR's obligation to establish and administer  
               updated lists of certified administrative hearing and  
               medical examination interpreters, and provides that the  
               lists as of December 31, 2013 shall be preserved and  
               published for five additional years.

                 Eliminate annual fees (currently $100) for certification  
               and renewal of certification by interpreters. 

                 Transfer from CalHR to the Division of Workers'  
               Compensation (DWC) (within DIR) the responsibility for  
               determining the languages for which certification of  
               interpreters is to be established. 

                 Provide that interpreters required for administrative  
               hearings or medical examinations be qualified, rather than  
               certified, stipulates that certified interpreters are  








          AB 1376 (Hernandez)
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               presumptively qualified, and provides criteria for  
               provisionally qualifying a non-certified interpreter if a  
               certified interpreter is unavailable for a hearing or  
               medical examination. 

          
          Staff Comments: By allowing for a process to provisionally  
          qualify an interpreter, this bill intends to ensure a greater  
          number of those in need of translation services will receive  
          them in the absence of new certification examinations under  
          existing law.

          Under this bill, the SPB list as it exists at the end of this  
          year would be preserved by CalHR for five years, and be  
          available to agencies who wish to make use of it. The bill would  
          relieve CalHR of the obligation to maintain an updated list,  
          thus diminishing its value over time, and the bill provides that  
          CalHR need not maintain the list at all after five years. CalHR  
          would also no longer collect the annual $100 certification fee  
          from those on the list. During this five-year period, and  
          afterward, agencies could alternatively make use of interpreters  
          certified by the courts as well as those certified by the DWC.  
          The bill also provides guidance to state agencies on the  
          criteria to use in the event that a certified interpreter is not  
          available. 

          The SPB's inability to update the list of certified interpreters  
          became a serious problem for the state's workers' compensation  
          program. Chapter 363, Statutes of 2012 (SB 863, De Leon), the  
          major workers' compensation reform bill, also granted authority  
          to the DWC to generate its own list of certified interpreters.