BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1400
          Author:   Assembly Jobs, Economic Development, and the Economy  
          Cmte.
          Amended:  9/3/13 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE HEALTH COMMITTEE  :  9-0, 6/12/13
          AYES:  Hernandez, Anderson, Beall, De León, DeSaulnier, Monning,  
            Nielsen, Pavley, Wolk

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 8/30/13
          AYES: De León, Walters, Gaines, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  70-0, 5/16/13 (Consent) - See last page for  
            vote


           SUBJECT  :    Export documents:  expiration

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill permits a person requesting an export  
          document from the Department of Public Health (DPH) to make the  
          request in electronic format, and requires DPH to accept  
          requests submitted by email or other electronic methods,  
          including electronic copies of labels or advertising.  This bill  
          also increases the term of the export document, from six months  
          to one year after its issue date.

           ANALYSIS  :    

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          Existing law:

          1.Permits, under the Sherman Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Law, a  
            person who ships to another state or country a food, drug,  
            device, or cosmetic manufactured or produced in this state to  
            request DPH for an export document to reference the shipment. 

          2.Requires that a person requesting an export document submit  
            certain information and documents to DPH, including original  
            labels and advertising affixed to, accompanying, or relating  
            to the food, drug, device, or cosmetic, and permits DPH to  
            accept copies if the submission of the original labels or  
            advertising is impractical. 

          3.Requires the export document to include certain identifying  
            information, describe DPH's authority over the product being  
            shipped, and state that DPH does not object to the sale of the  
            product in this state or the shipment of the product out of  
            the state.  Requires the export document to expire 180 days  
            after its issue date.

          This bill:

          1.Permits a person requesting an export document to make the  
            request in electronic format, and requires DPH to accept  
            requests submitted by email or other electronic methods,  
            including electronic copies of labels or advertising. 

          2.Requires DPH to develop procedures to expedite approval of  
            requests for an export document in which the labels, labeling,  
            and advertising affixed to, accompanying, or relating to the  
            food, drug, device, or cosmetic remain unchanged from a  
            previously approved request for an export document for that  
            food, drug, device, or cosmetic.

          3.Requires DPH to accept requests for an export document  
            submitted by email or other electronic method, and specifies  
            that for requests submitted by e-mail or facsimile, on or  
            after January 1, 2014, payment of the fees, as specified, are  
            to be provided to, and received by, DPH within five business  
            days after submittal of the request.  

          4.Requires DPH to suspend processing of a request if payment is  
            not received within five business days, and resume processing  

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            once it receives the payment.  Clarifies that for requests  
            submitted using an electronic document request submittal  
            process developed by DPH and available on the DPH's Internet  
            Web site, payments are required to be submitted at the time of  
            the request

          5.Increases the term of the export document, from six months to  
            one year, after its issue date.

          6.Makes technical, clarifying changes.

           Background
           
          According to DPH, the Export Document Program was established in  
          1991 for the purpose of allowing California manufactured foods,  
          drugs, medical devices, and cosmetics to be exported into other  
          countries.  There are two factors that the Food and Drug Branch  
          (FDB) of the DPH uses to determine whether an export document  
          should be issued to manufacturers.  First, following inspections  
          of the state's manufacturers, distributors, and wholesalers, FDB  
          determines whether the system of manufacture and quality control  
          used to produce the product is adequate.  The second factor the  
          FDB considers is whether the product is misbranded or falsely  
          advertised, which is determined by a review of the labels,  
          labeling, and advertising at the time the export document is  
          requested.  The length of time to process an application depends  
          on the number of labels included with each request.   
          Applications vary significantly due to the number of  
          certificates that may be needed and the number of products.   
          Once the Export Certificate/Document has been issued, it is  
          mailed immediately via US postal service. 

           Budget change proposal  .  According to DPH, foreign countries are  
          increasingly requiring export documents.  In 2001, there were  
          1,731 requests vs. 9,565 requests in 2012.  Although the program  
          has seen significant increases in export document requests, the  
          staffing levels have remained at their initial 1991 levels of  
          one full-time staff service analyst and a half-time office  
          technician.  As part of the Governor's 2013-14 budget, DPH  
          submitted a proposal to request an additional three positions  
          that it deems necessary for the Export Document Program to  
          alleviate the current backlog of export document applications  
          and reduce the processing time from eight weeks to five days for  
          future applications.  The proposal states that for Fiscal Year  

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          2013-14, DPH estimates that it will receive 10,145 certificate  
          requests.  DPH has received several complaints from export  
          businesses applicants alleging the delays have caused businesses  
          to incur storage fees and postpone shipments of products to  
          importing countries.  The exporting firms report that such  
          delays impair their ability to service customers and produce  
          revenue to benefit the economy.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

           One-time costs of about $160,000 for upgrades to the existing  
            information technology system employed by DPH to allow for  
            electronic applications (Export Fund).

           Ongoing costs of about $25,000 to manage the upgraded  
            information technology system (Export Fund).

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  9/3/13)

          California Chamber of Commerce 
          California Fisheries and Seafood Institute
          California League of Food Processors 
          California Manufacturers and Technology Association
          California Retailers Association 
          Grocery Manufacturers Association
          Herbalife International of America
          
           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author, this bill  
          addresses the significant backlog of requests for export  
          documents from DPH.  Statute requires export documents to be  
          provided within five days, however, DPH admits to delays of up  
          to five to eight weeks.  While businesses are not required to  
          obtain certificates under California law, other countries often  
          require the certificates for imported products in order to  
          certify that the manufacturer and its products are subject to  
          the health standards required by DPH.  Prior to applying for  
          these export documents, the manufacturer must already hold valid  
          permits, certificates, registrations, and licenses to produce  
          products in California.  By improving the processing times and  
          extending the term of the export document, businesses will be  
          able to arrange export transportation with more certainty and  

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          thereby reduce costs and meet contractual obligations.  

          The California Chamber of Commerce states that this bill  
          improves processing time by accepting required documentation  
          electronically from businesses and extending the certificate's  
          validity to one year, which will dramatically improve California  
          exporters' certainty in business operations.  The California  
          Retailers Association states that the modest changes contained  
          in this bill will vastly improve trade in California and will  
          help the state maintain its position as a top exporting state in  
          the nation. A number of supporters write that these changes will  
          help in expediting and the approval process and reducing the  
          current backlog, and in turn, California becomes a more  
          attractive export market and companies exporting goods from  
          California can better meet consumer demand.
          
           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 70-0, 05/16/13
          AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Ammiano, Atkins, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Blumenfield, Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Ian  
            Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley,  
            Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Fong, Fox, Frazier, Garcia,  
            Gatto, Gomez, Gordon, Gorell, Gray, Hagman, Hall, Harkey,  
            Roger Hernández, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue,  
            Lowenthal, Maienschein, Mansoor, Medina, Mitchell, Mullin,  
            Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea,  
            V. Manuel Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Salas, Skinner,  
            Ting, Torres, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk,  
            Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Allen, Buchanan, Eggman, Beth Gaines, Grove,  
            Holden, Melendez, Morrell, Stone, Vacancy


          JL:nl  9/3/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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