BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                AB 1411
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        ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
        AB 1411 (Revenue and Taxation Committee)
        As Introduced  March 19, 2013
        Majority vote 

         REVENUE & TAXATION  6-2         APPROPRIATIONS      12-5        
         
         ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
        |Ayes:|Bocanegra, Gordon,        |Ayes:|Gatto, Bocanegra,         |
        |     |Mullin, Pan,              |     |Bradford,                 |
        |     |V. Manuel Pérez, Ting     |     |Ian Calderon, Campos,     |
        |     |                          |     |Eggman, Gomez, Hall,      |
        |     |                          |     |Ammiano, Pan, Quirk,      |
        |     |                          |     |Weber                     |
        |     |                          |     |                          |
        |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
        |Nays:|Dahle, Nestande           |Nays:|Harkey, Bigelow,          |
        |     |                          |     |Donnelly, Linder, Wagner  |
        |     |                          |     |                          |
         ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
         SUMMARY  :  Authorizes the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) to use the  
        taxpayers' updated address information obtained through the  
        Financial Institution Record Match (FIRM) program for purposes other  
        than tax collection.  Specifically,  this bill:

         1)Removes the prohibition on using FIRM tax debtor address  
          information for tax administration purposes.  

        2)Makes conforming, technical changes to provisions relating to the  
          FIRM program. 

         EXISTING LAW  :  

        1)Provides that use of the taxpayer's last known address is  
          sufficient to satisfy the reasonable notice element of due  
          process.  

        2)Defines "last known address" as the address that appears on the  
          last return filed with the FTB unless the taxpayer has provided  
          the FTB clear and concise written or electronic notification of a  
          different address or the FTB has an address it has reason to  
          believe is the most current address for the taxpayer. 









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        3)Requires financial institutions doing business in this state to  
          participate in a quarterly data exchange process with the FTB to  
          match the FTB's, State Board of Equalization's (BOE), and  
          Employment Development Department's (EDD) lists of delinquent  
          debtors with the financial institution's account holder records.   
          (Revenue and Taxation Code (R&TC) Section 19266(b)(1) and (b)(2)).  


        4)Specifies that any use of the information received from FIRM for  
          purposes other than tax collection is prohibited and is a  
          misdemeanor.  (R&TC Section 19266(b)). 

         FISCAL EFFECT  :  The FTB staff estimates that this bill will result  
        in an annual revenue gain of $150,000 in fiscal year (FY) 2012-13,  
        $200,000 in FY 2013-14, and $150,000 in FY 2014-15.

         COMMENTS  :   

         1)The Purpose of this Bill  .  The FTB is sponsoring this measure,  
          which allows the FTB to use tax debtor address information  
          obtained through the FIRM system for purposes other than tax  
          collection.  The FTB states that the use of the information  
          obtained from FIRM would improve fair and efficient tax  
          administration by allowing the use of the most current address  
          available to contact taxpayers. 

         2)The FIRM Program:  Background  .  Under existing law, the FTB is  
          required, in coordination with financial institutions doing  
          business in this state, to operate the FIRM system, which provides  
          a means to match delinquent tax debtor records with customer  
          records provided by financial institutions.  (SB 86 (Senate Budget  
          and Fiscal Review Committee) Chapter 4, Statutes of 2011).  The  
          FIRM system permits the FTB to identify previously unknown  
          non-interest-bearing deposit accounts held by delinquent income  
          tax debtors and collect outstanding income tax debts.  

          This data match program is similar to one used by the existing  
          Financial Institution Data Match program mandated by federal law  
          for the collection of delinquent child support payments.   
          Financial institutions doing business in California are required  
          to conduct records matches on delinquent taxpayers and are  









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          compensated for their costs of compliance with these requirements.  
           

          In 2012, the Legislature authorized the expansion of the FIRM  
          program to the EDD and BOE.  The FTB is required to operate and  
          administer FIRM for those two agencies, utilizing automated data  
          exchanges to identify accounts of delinquent tax debtors held at  
          financial institutions doing business in California.  

         3)Is There a Problem  ?  Through the use of automated data exchanges,  
          the FIRM system allows the FTB to match its list of delinquent tax  
          debtors against the names of financial institution accountholders.  
           This information exchange is used solely for tax collection, and  
          existing law prohibits the use of FIRM-obtained information for  
          any other purpose.  This prohibition occasionally prevents the FTB  
          from using updated address information obtained through the FIRM  
          system for other purposes.  This can result in taxpayers not  
          receiving notices, refunds, or other important correspondence from  
          the FTB.  This bill would remedy this problem by simply removing  
          the prohibition on the FTB using address information obtained  
          through the FIRM system for purposes other than tax collection. 

         4)The Operative Date  .  While this bill would be effective January 1,  
          2014, it would apply to information obtained through FIRM not only  
          after, but also before, that date. 

         5)Related Legislation  .  SB 1015 (Senate Budget and Fiscal Review  
          Committee), Chapter 37, Statutes of 2012, requires the EDD and the  
          BOE to participate in the FTB's FIRM program.

        SB 86 (Senate Budget And Fiscal Review Committee), Chapter 14,  
          Statutes of 2011, requires the FTB, in coordination with financial  
          institutions doing business in this state, to establish FIRM using  
          automated data exchanges to the maximum extent feasible.

         
        Analysis Prepared by  :    Oksana Jaffe / REV. & TAX. / (916)  
        319-2098FN: 0000490













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