BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB1433 Page 1 ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 1433 (Gatto) As Amended May 23, 2014 Majority vote HIGHER EDUCATION 12-0 PUBLIC SAFETY 6-0 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Williams, Chávez, Bloom, |Ayes:|Ammiano, Hagman, | | |Fong, Jones-Sawyer, | |Jones-Sawyer, Quirk, | | |Levine, Linder, Medina, | |Stone, Waldron | | |Olsen, Quirk-Silva, | | | | |Weber, Wilk | | | |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------| | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- APPROPRIATIONS 17-0 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Gatto, Bigelow, | | | | |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian | | | | |Calderon, Campos, | | | | |Donnelly, Eggman, Gomez, | | | | |Holden, Jones, Linder, | | | | |Pan, Quirk, | | | | |Ridley-Thomas, Wagner, | | | | |Weber | | | |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------| | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY : Requires the governing board of each public, private and independent postsecondary educational institution, which receives public funds for student financial assistance, to adopt and implement written policies and procedures governing the reporting of specified crimes to law enforcement agencies. Specifically, this bill : 1) Requires these institutions to require any report made by a victim to a campus law enforcement agency, regarding a Part 1 violent crime, sexual assault, or hate crime, to be disclosed immediately, or as soon as practicably possible, to the local law enforcement agency where the campus is AB1433 Page 2 located. 2) Stipulates the report shall not identify the victim without the victim's consent, and if the victim does not consent, the alleged assailant shall not be identified. 3) Requires the governing boards of the institutions, by July 2015, to adopt and implement policies and procedures to ensure that a report made per (1) received by a campus security authority is immediately, or as soon as practicably possible, forwarded to the campus law enforcement agency, if one has been established, and if one has not been established, to the local law enforcement agency. 4) Declares urgency, in order to ensure student safety, and would take effect immediately. FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, one-time state reimbursable costs for community college districts to adopt the required policies and for each of the 112 community college campuses to orient appropriate personnel of the new policies and procedures. Costs would not be significant at each campus, but could exceed $150,000 statewide. University of California and California State University would experience similar costs at each of their respective campuses. COMMENTS : According to the author, there have been reports at three California universities that administrators are underreporting sexual assaults on campus and mishandling cases in several ways, including underreporting crimes and not conducting thorough investigations or providing appropriate outcomes for those found culpable. The author indicates that law enforcement agencies have expressed concern that they are not completely aware of crime trends in their jurisdictions because some university agreements do not require campus security to pass information along to local law enforcement. The author believes this bill is necessary to ensure that local law enforcement agencies are aware of crime trends, by ensuring campuses pass along reports of Part 1 violent crimes, sexual assaults, and hate crimes that occur on campus. The author AB1433 Page 3 believes this will alleviate concerns about some institutions not properly reporting crime statistics because those reports will have already been brought to light under the requirement established by this bill. The author contends this bill could result in a closer working relationship between campuses and local police and sheriffs' departments, which will result in more thorough investigations, better outcomes for victims, and safer communities. Analysis Prepared by : Laura Metune / HIGHER ED. / (916) 319-3960 FN: 0003623