BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






                  SENATE COMMITTEE ON BUDGET AND FISCAL REVIEW
                                Mark Leno, Chair
                                        
          Bill No:       AB 1468
          Author:        Committee on Budget
          As Amended:    June 12, 2014
          Consultant:    Julie Salley-Gray 
          Fiscal:        Yes
          Hearing Date:  June 15, 2014
          
          Subject:  Budget Act of 2014: Public Safety

          Summary:  Provides for statutory changes necessary to enact  
          the public safety provisions of the Budget Act of 2014.

          Background:  As part of the 2014-15 budget package, AB 1468  
          makes statutory changes to implement the budget act.
          
          Proposed Law:  

          This bill makes the following statutory changes:

          Drug and Contraband Interdiction. Requires that any drug  
          and contraband interdiction efforts on the part of  
          California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation  
          (CDCR) be applied to all individuals in a facility  
          including inmates, department staff, volunteers, and  
          contract employees and that CDCR establish methods to  
          ensure that the searches shall be done randomly and without  
          advance notice.

          Case Management Reentry Pilot. Establishes a pilot program  
          to provide intensive case management to offenders who have  
          been released on parole and are likely to benefit from  
          assistance designed to avoid homelessness and joblessness  
          and provide assistance for people with mental illnesses and  
          developmental disabilities. 

          Split Sentencing. Creates a presumption of split  
          sentencing, which requires the courts to provide a period  
          of mandatory supervision for the concluding portion of a  
          sentence, unless the courts find that it is in the best  
          interest of justice not to do so. 

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          Restoration of Competency. Expands current local  
          restoration of competency programs, funded by the  
          Department of State Hospitals to include community-based  
          residential treatment systems. 

          Community Reentry. Includes legislative intent that reentry  
          programs that provide services including transitional  
          housing, medical and mental health services in a community  
          setting have been shown to significantly reduce recidivism  
          and that the establishment of those programs in the  
          community should be done quickly and in the context of a  
          comprehensive long-term development plan. 

          Drug Felonies. Removes the drug felony exclusion from  
          CalWORKs, CalFresh, and General Assistance programs.  
          Requires the California Conservation Corp to develop  
          criteria for drug felon participation. 

          Inmate Welfare Fund. Allows the Inmate Welfare Fund to be  
          used to finance innovative programming provided by  
          non-profit organizations who have demonstrated success in  
          providing programs dedicated to restorative justice and  
          offender responsibility. 

          Proposition 36. Allows CDCR to provide services to  
          Proposition 36 offenders who are being released without any  
          type of post-release supervision.

          Substance Abuse Peer Counseling. Requires that every state  
          prison that provides substance abuse treatment also include  
          as part of that treatment, a peer counseling component that  
          allows inmates to become certified substance abuse  
          counselors. 

          Trial Court Security. Establishes a process by which  
          counties that have increased trial court security costs due  
          to new construction can request a General Fund  
          augmentation. 

          Community Grants. Establishes a grant program through  
          county boards of supervisors for community recidivism  
          reduction and crime prevention providers. 

          Los Angeles County Jail Financing. Includes findings and  
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          declarations encouraging that the Department of Finance  
          work with the County of Los Angeles to develop ways that  
          the state may assist in addressing the mental health and  
          infrastructure needs of the Los Angeles County jail system.

          Alternative Custody Programs (ACP). Authorizes county  
          sheriffs and county directors of corrections to develop  
          alternative custody programs, allowing both men and women  
          to voluntarily participate in an ACP in lieu of being  
          confined in a county jail.  

          Juvenile Justice Data Workgroup. Establishes the Juvenile  
          Justice Data Working Group within the Board of State and  
          Community Corrections (BSCC) and requires the workgroup to  
          develop a comprehensive plan to coordinate and modernize  
          the juvenile justice data systems and reports that are  
          developed and maintained by state and county agencies.

          Mentally Ill Offender Crime Reduction (MIOCR) Grants.  
          Reestablishes the MIOCR program to provide grants to local  
          communities to support investment in intervention,  
          assessment, and treatment of mentally ill individuals.

          Jail Construction Funding. Authorizes $500 million for  
          lease-revenue bond financing for county jail construction  
          projects designed to improve housing with an emphasis on  
          expanding program and treatment space to manage the adult  
          offender population under its jurisdiction.

          Patient Management Unit. Establishes a Patient Management  
          Unit at the Department of State Hospitals. 

          Health and Human Services Agency (HHSA) Office of  
          Investigations. Establishes the Office of Investigations  
          and Law Enforcement within HHSA and requires the office to  
          establish uniform protocol, procedures, and policies for  
          the peace officers employed at developmental centers and  
          state hospitals. 

          HHSA Independent Oversight. Requires HHSA to develop a  
          proposal, and report to the Legislature by January 10,  
          2015, on the development of independent oversight and  
          adoption of best practices to effectively address the  
          employee discipline process, use of force, and criminal and  
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          major incident investigations.

          Funding for Community Corrections Performance Incentive  
          Grants and Realignment Data Collection. Specifies that the  
          $1 million appropriation provided in 2013-14 for the  
          Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC) for Community  
          Corrections Performance Incentive Grants and realignment  
          data collection is an on-going, annual appropriation.  In  
          addition, states the intent of the Legislature to expand  
          the program in 2015-16, to include mandatory supervision  
          and post-release community supervision (PRCS). 

          Prison Medical Beds Licensure. Converts General Acute Care  
          Hospital (GACH) and Intermediate Care Facility (ICF)  
          medical beds to more cost-effective Correction Treatment  
          Center (CTC) medical beds at California State Prison -  
          Corcoran, California Men's Colony, and California Medical  
          Facility.

          Health Care Facility Improvement Program (HCFIP). Allows  
          the use of AB 900 (Solorio), Chapter 7, Statutes of 2007  
          construction funding for the design and construction of  
          remaining projects in HCFIP.

          California Rehabilitation and Oversight Board. Reduces the  
          minimum frequency of the California Rehabilitation and  
          Oversight Board (CROB) meetings from four times per year to  
          two times.

          High Control Releases. Allows CDCR to hold high risk  
          offenders for two additional days in the event that they  
          are scheduled to be released on the Friday before a  
          three-day weekend.

          Allocations for Law Enforcement Services Account Programs -  
          Juvenile Reentry Grant Minimums. Clarifies that the $15,000  
          per juvenile minimum allocation, provided prior to public  
          safety realignment, is no longer guaranteed because, under  
          realignment, there is a fixed amount of funding available,  
          based upon dedicated revenues, rather than upon caseload. 

          Enhancing Law Enforcement Activities Subaccount (ELEAS).  
          Reduces the High Technology Theft Apprehension and  
          Prosecution Program in order to correct an error that  
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          causes the funding formula to total to more than 100  
          percent.

          Felony Disposition Data for Youthful Offender Block Grant  
          (YOBG). Requires the Department of Justice to annually  
          provide BSCC the number of juvenile felony court  
          dispositions by county for the previous calendar year.  

          SB 1022 Clean Up. Allows counties with awards from multiple  
          lease-revenue bond jail financing programs to enter into  
          leases and agreements with either CDCR or the Board of  
          State and Community Corrections.

          Realignment Supplantation References. Provides technical  
          clean-up to the statutes that refer to the supplantation of  
          funding for programs that have been realigned to the  
          counties.

          Fiscal Effect:  The funding related to the changes in this  
          bill is contained in the 2014-15 Budget Act. The bill also  
          contains a $1 million continuous appropriation to the AOC  
          for data collection related to community corrections  
          performance incentives and public safety realignment. 

          Support:   Unknown.

          Opposed:  Unknown.

          Comments:  This bill provides the necessary statutory  
          references to enact the 2014-15 budget related to public  
          safety. 
          











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