BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON BUDGET AND FISCAL REVIEW Mark Leno, Chair Bill No: AB 1468 Author: Committee on Budget As Amended: June 12, 2014 Consultant: Julie Salley-Gray Fiscal: Yes Hearing Date: June 15, 2014 Subject: Budget Act of 2014: Public Safety Summary: Provides for statutory changes necessary to enact the public safety provisions of the Budget Act of 2014. Background: As part of the 2014-15 budget package, AB 1468 makes statutory changes to implement the budget act. Proposed Law: This bill makes the following statutory changes: Drug and Contraband Interdiction. Requires that any drug and contraband interdiction efforts on the part of California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR) be applied to all individuals in a facility including inmates, department staff, volunteers, and contract employees and that CDCR establish methods to ensure that the searches shall be done randomly and without advance notice. Case Management Reentry Pilot. Establishes a pilot program to provide intensive case management to offenders who have been released on parole and are likely to benefit from assistance designed to avoid homelessness and joblessness and provide assistance for people with mental illnesses and developmental disabilities. Split Sentencing. Creates a presumption of split sentencing, which requires the courts to provide a period of mandatory supervision for the concluding portion of a sentence, unless the courts find that it is in the best interest of justice not to do so. -1- Restoration of Competency. Expands current local restoration of competency programs, funded by the Department of State Hospitals to include community-based residential treatment systems. Community Reentry. Includes legislative intent that reentry programs that provide services including transitional housing, medical and mental health services in a community setting have been shown to significantly reduce recidivism and that the establishment of those programs in the community should be done quickly and in the context of a comprehensive long-term development plan. Drug Felonies. Removes the drug felony exclusion from CalWORKs, CalFresh, and General Assistance programs. Requires the California Conservation Corp to develop criteria for drug felon participation. Inmate Welfare Fund. Allows the Inmate Welfare Fund to be used to finance innovative programming provided by non-profit organizations who have demonstrated success in providing programs dedicated to restorative justice and offender responsibility. Proposition 36. Allows CDCR to provide services to Proposition 36 offenders who are being released without any type of post-release supervision. Substance Abuse Peer Counseling. Requires that every state prison that provides substance abuse treatment also include as part of that treatment, a peer counseling component that allows inmates to become certified substance abuse counselors. Trial Court Security. Establishes a process by which counties that have increased trial court security costs due to new construction can request a General Fund augmentation. Community Grants. Establishes a grant program through county boards of supervisors for community recidivism reduction and crime prevention providers. Los Angeles County Jail Financing. Includes findings and -2- declarations encouraging that the Department of Finance work with the County of Los Angeles to develop ways that the state may assist in addressing the mental health and infrastructure needs of the Los Angeles County jail system. Alternative Custody Programs (ACP). Authorizes county sheriffs and county directors of corrections to develop alternative custody programs, allowing both men and women to voluntarily participate in an ACP in lieu of being confined in a county jail. Juvenile Justice Data Workgroup. Establishes the Juvenile Justice Data Working Group within the Board of State and Community Corrections (BSCC) and requires the workgroup to develop a comprehensive plan to coordinate and modernize the juvenile justice data systems and reports that are developed and maintained by state and county agencies. Mentally Ill Offender Crime Reduction (MIOCR) Grants. Reestablishes the MIOCR program to provide grants to local communities to support investment in intervention, assessment, and treatment of mentally ill individuals. Jail Construction Funding. Authorizes $500 million for lease-revenue bond financing for county jail construction projects designed to improve housing with an emphasis on expanding program and treatment space to manage the adult offender population under its jurisdiction. Patient Management Unit. Establishes a Patient Management Unit at the Department of State Hospitals. Health and Human Services Agency (HHSA) Office of Investigations. Establishes the Office of Investigations and Law Enforcement within HHSA and requires the office to establish uniform protocol, procedures, and policies for the peace officers employed at developmental centers and state hospitals. HHSA Independent Oversight. Requires HHSA to develop a proposal, and report to the Legislature by January 10, 2015, on the development of independent oversight and adoption of best practices to effectively address the employee discipline process, use of force, and criminal and -3- major incident investigations. Funding for Community Corrections Performance Incentive Grants and Realignment Data Collection. Specifies that the $1 million appropriation provided in 2013-14 for the Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC) for Community Corrections Performance Incentive Grants and realignment data collection is an on-going, annual appropriation. In addition, states the intent of the Legislature to expand the program in 2015-16, to include mandatory supervision and post-release community supervision (PRCS). Prison Medical Beds Licensure. Converts General Acute Care Hospital (GACH) and Intermediate Care Facility (ICF) medical beds to more cost-effective Correction Treatment Center (CTC) medical beds at California State Prison - Corcoran, California Men's Colony, and California Medical Facility. Health Care Facility Improvement Program (HCFIP). Allows the use of AB 900 (Solorio), Chapter 7, Statutes of 2007 construction funding for the design and construction of remaining projects in HCFIP. California Rehabilitation and Oversight Board. Reduces the minimum frequency of the California Rehabilitation and Oversight Board (CROB) meetings from four times per year to two times. High Control Releases. Allows CDCR to hold high risk offenders for two additional days in the event that they are scheduled to be released on the Friday before a three-day weekend. Allocations for Law Enforcement Services Account Programs - Juvenile Reentry Grant Minimums. Clarifies that the $15,000 per juvenile minimum allocation, provided prior to public safety realignment, is no longer guaranteed because, under realignment, there is a fixed amount of funding available, based upon dedicated revenues, rather than upon caseload. Enhancing Law Enforcement Activities Subaccount (ELEAS). Reduces the High Technology Theft Apprehension and Prosecution Program in order to correct an error that -4- causes the funding formula to total to more than 100 percent. Felony Disposition Data for Youthful Offender Block Grant (YOBG). Requires the Department of Justice to annually provide BSCC the number of juvenile felony court dispositions by county for the previous calendar year. SB 1022 Clean Up. Allows counties with awards from multiple lease-revenue bond jail financing programs to enter into leases and agreements with either CDCR or the Board of State and Community Corrections. Realignment Supplantation References. Provides technical clean-up to the statutes that refer to the supplantation of funding for programs that have been realigned to the counties. Fiscal Effect: The funding related to the changes in this bill is contained in the 2014-15 Budget Act. The bill also contains a $1 million continuous appropriation to the AOC for data collection related to community corrections performance incentives and public safety realignment. Support: Unknown. Opposed: Unknown. Comments: This bill provides the necessary statutory references to enact the 2014-15 budget related to public safety. -5-