BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1512
          Author:   Stone (D)
          Amended:  6/2/14 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE PUBLIC SAFETY COMMITTEE  :  6-0, 5/13/14
          AYES:  Hancock, Anderson, De León, Liu, Mitchell, Steinberg
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Knight

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  76-0, 3/20/14 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Corrections:  inmate transfers

           SOURCE  :     California State Sheriffs Association


           DIGEST  :    This bill extends the sunset date on provisions of  
          law that allow a county where adequate facilities are not  
          available for prisoners in its adult detention facilities to  
          enter into agreements with one or more counties that have  
          adequate facilities, as specified. 

           Senate Floor Amendments  of 6/2/14 clarify the intent of the bill  
          by outlining factors a county should consider prior to entering  
          into an agreement to transfer an inmate to a nonadjacent county.  


           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law:

          1.Authorizes  the board of supervisors of a county where, in the  
            opinion of the sheriff or the director of the county  
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            department of corrections, adequate facilities are not  
            available for prisoners who would otherwise be confined in its  
            county adult detention facilities may enter into an agreement  
            with the board or boards of supervisors of one or more  
            counties whose county adult detention facilities are adequate  
            for and accessible to the first county, with the concurrence  
            of that county's sheriff or director of its county department  
            of corrections.  When the agreement is in effect, commitments  
            may be made by the court.  

          2.Requires a county entering into an agreement with another  
            county to report annually to the Board of State and Community  
            Corrections on the number of offenders who otherwise would be  
            under that county's jurisdiction but who are now being housed  
            in another county's facility and the reason for needing to  
            house the offenders outside the county. 

          3.States that the above provisions shall become inoperative on  
            July 1, 2015, and, as of January 1, 2016, is repealed, unless  
            a later enacted statute, that becomes operative on or before  
            January 1, 2016, deletes or extends the dates on which it  
            becomes inoperative and is repealed.

          4.Authorizes the board of supervisors, starting July 1, 2015, of  
            a county where adequate facilities are not available for  
            prisoners who would otherwise be confined in its county adult  
            detention facilities to enter into an agreement with the board  
            or boards of supervisors of one or more nearby counties whose  
            county adult detention facilities are adequate and are readily  
            accessible from the first county, permitting commitment of  
            misdemeanants, and any persons required to serve a term of  
            imprisonment in county adult detention facilities as a  
            condition of probation, to a jail in a county having adequate  
            facilities that is a party to the agreement.  That agreement  
            shall make provision for the support of a person so committed  
            or transferred by the county from which he or she is  
            committed. When that agreement is in effect, commitments may  
            be made by the court and support of a person so committed  
            shall be a charge upon the county from which he or she is  
            committed. 
           
          This bill: 

          1.Extends the sunset date to July 1, 2018 on provisions of law  







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            that allow a county, where adequate facilities are not  
            available for prisoners in its adult detention facilities, to  
            enter into agreements with one or more counties that have  
            adequate facilities, as specified. 

          2.Excludes pre-trial inmates from being transferred through  
            county-to-county transfers.

          3.States legislative intent regarding inmate transfer agreements  
            between nonadjacent counties. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No   Local:  
           No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/3/14)

          California State Sheriffs' Association (source) 
          Rural County Representatives of California
          Santa Cruz County Sheriff's Department
          Orange County Sheriff's Department
          Calaveras County Sheriff's Department
          Monterey County Sheriff's Department
          California State Association of Counties
          California District Attorneys Association

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  6/3/14)

          Concerned Citizens for Jail/Prison Reform - Monterey County
          American Friends Service Committee
          Californians United for a Responsible Budget
          American Civil Liberties Union
          California Coalition for Women Prisoners
          Friends Committee on Legislation in California
          California Attorneys for Criminal Justice
          Dignity and Power Now
          Legal Services for Prisoners with Children
          Los Angeles County Reentry Partnership
          Taxpayers for Improving Public Safety

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The California State Sheriffs'  
          Association states:

               This bill is essential for counties to retain flexibility  
               to reduce overcrowding in highly impacted county jail  







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               facilities.  

               In addition, by temporarily extending the sunset date ?  
               this measure allows county jails undergoing renovation and  
               construction the necessary time to complete current  
               projects, which will allow inmates to remain in the county.  


           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    The American Civil Liberties Union  
          of California states:

               This is a problematic and fruitless way for counties to  
               manage jail population.  CDCR has transferred thousands of  
               inmates to both county and out of state facilities, and our  
               prisons remain overcrowded.  Encouraging counties to do the  
               same will be equally ineffective.  

               Authorizing counties to transfer inmates out of county is  
               also contrary to the goals of realignment and may  
               fundamentally interfere with the defendant's access to his  
               or her counsel.  Moreover, there is significant evidence  
               that inmate are more likely to successfully integrate into  
               the community after release if they are kept close to home.  
                However, this section allows counties to move inmates  
               sentenced to county jail hundreds of miles away.  This is  
               precisely what happens when offenders are sentenced to  
               state prison.  Enacting these provisions will create  
               nothing more than a county operated statewide prison  
               system. 
           
           
           ASSEMBLY FLOOR :  76-0, 3/20/14
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian  
            Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley,  
            Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox,  
            Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gorell,  
            Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hernández, Holden, Jones,  
            Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Lowenthal, Maienschein, Mansoor,  
            Medina, Melendez, Morrell, Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian,  
            Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea, Quirk, Quirk-Silva,  
            Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting,  
            Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada,  
            John A. Pérez







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          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Frazier, Gray, Logue, V. Manuel Pérez


          JG:nl  6/3/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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