BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1592
          Author:   Beth Gaines (R), et al.
          Amended:  8/19/14 in Senate
          Vote:     27 - Urgency

           
           SENATE HEALTH COMMITTEE  :  6-0, 7/2/14
          AYES: Hernandez, DeSaulnier, Evans, Monning, Nielsen, Wolk
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Morrell, Beall, De León

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  6-0, 8/14/14
          AYES:  De León, Gaines, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Walters

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  79-0, 5/29/14 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    California Diabetes Program

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the Department of Public Health  
          (DPH) to submit a report to the Legislature regarding a diabetes  
          action plan for the state. Permits DPH to issue updates, as  
          necessary, to the reports and requires the report to be posted  
          on their Internet Web site. 

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law:

          1.Establishes DPH to protect and improve the health of  
            communities through education, promotion of healthy  
            lifestyles, and research for disease and injury prevention.  
                                                                CONTINUED





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            Establishes the California Diabetes Program (CDP) within DPH.

          2.Provides DPH with the authority to perform activities that  
            protect, preserve, and advance public health, including  
            studies and dissemination of information.

          This bill:

          1.States legislative intent to require DPH, as part of the  
            California Diabetes Program, to provide to the Legislature  
            information, including the annual federal Centers for Disease  
            Control and Prevention (CDC) progress report on  
            diabetes-related activities conducted by DPH and expenditures  
            associated with diabetes-related program activities.   
            Specifies that these activities are set forth by DPH in the  
            California Wellness Plan for 2014 and the Diabetes Burden  
            Report.

          2.Requires DPH to submit a report to the Legislature by December  
            31, 2015, which includes:

             A.   Information on the progress of the implementation of  
               evidence-based strategies aimed at preventing and managing  
               diabetes and the yearly expenditures associated with the  
               implementation of these strategies.

             B.   The annual CDC progress report on diabetes-related  
               activities conducted by DPH. 
           
              C.   The amount and source for any funding directed to DPH  
               and the Department of Health Care Services from the  
               Legislature for programs and activities aimed at reaching  
               those with diabetes.
           
              D.   A description of the level of coordination between DPH  
               and the Department of Health Care Services in preventing,  
               managing, and increasing awareness of all forms of diabetes  
               and its complications within the Medi-Cal population.
           
              E.   Actionable items for consideration by the Legislature  
               that will aid in attaining the goals set forth by DPH in  
               the California Wellness Plan for 2014 and the Diabetes  
               Burden Report.








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          1.Permits DPH to issue updates to the report as necessary and at  
            its discretion. Requires DPH to make the report and subsequent  
            updates available on its Internet Web Site and to submit them  
            to the Legislature, as specified. 

          2.Requires DPH to include guidelines in the Diabetes Burden  
            Report that will reduce the fiscal burden of diabetes to the  
            state.

          3.Makes various findings and declarations related to the  
            prevalence and cost of diabetes in California and steps the  
            state can take to increase awareness of diabetes.

           Comments
           
          According to the author's office, this bill requires the  
          California Diabetes Program to create and submit a "diabetes  
          action plan" based on the goals set forth in the recently  
          released California Wellness Plan and the Diabetes Burden  
          Report, which is set to be completed by the end of 2014.  The  
          goal of the plan is to provide policy guidance addressing the  
          escalating fiscal impact of diabetes treatment and care.  The  
          plan will provide actionable suggestions that, when implemented,  
          will reduce the fiscal impact of this ever-growing epidemic to  
          address prevention, awareness, and treatment of costly  
          diabetes-related complications.  

           California Diabetes Program  .  CDP was established in 1981 and  
          represents a partnership between DPH and the University of  
          California, San Francisco. It primarily receives its funding  
          from the CDC. A few key objectives that CDP focuses on include:

           Monitoring statewide diabetes health status and risk factors;
           Engaging in outreach to increase awareness about the disease;
           Guiding public policy to support at-risk and vulnerable  
            populations;
           Offering leadership, guidance, and resources to community  
            health interventions;
           Seeking to improve the health care delivery system; and,
           Reducing diabetes-related health disparities.

          CDP achieves these through partnering with different individual,  
          community, health care, policy, and environmental entities. 








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           Diabetes in California  .  DPH issued a study, The Burden of  
          Chronic Disease and Injury, in 2013 that highlights some of the  
          leading causes of death, such as heart disease, cancer, stroke,  
          and respiratory disease, all of which have a strong connection  
          to obesity. Diabetes is another serious chronic disease stemming  
          from obesity that adversely affects quality of life and results  
          in serious medical costs. The last decade has witnessed a 32%  
          rise in diabetes prevalence, affecting some 3.9 million people  
          and costing upwards of $24 billion per year. According to the  
          CDC, more than one-third of U.S. adults are obese, and  
          approximately 12.5 million children and adolescents ages 2 to 19  
          years are obese. Research indicates a tripling in the youth  
          obesity rate over the past three decades. While this increase  
          has stabilized between the years 2005 and 2010, in 2010, 38% of  
          public school children were overweight and obese. Overweight  
          youth face increased risks for many serious detrimental health  
          conditions that do not commonly occur during childhood,  
          including high cholesterol and type-2 diabetes.  Additionally,  
          more than 80% of obese adolescents remain obese as adults.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, one-time costs  
          of about $300,000 for contract staff to analyze data, develop  
          recommendations, and prepare the report as well as staff support  
          from DPH (General Fund).

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/19/14)

          AdvaMed
          Adventist Health & Loma Linda University Medical Center
          American Diabetes Association
          Astra Zeneca
          BayBIO
          BIOCOM
          California Association of Area Agencies on Aging
          California Chronic Care Coalition
          California Healthcare Institute
          California Medical Association
          Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford
          Novo Nordisk
          Sacramento Women + Health Care Coalition
          Stanford Children's Health







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           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    Advanced Medical Technology Association  
          (AdvaMed) writes that this bill aims to establish collaboration  
          among state agencies with a vested interest in containing the  
          reach of the diabetes epidemic by directing them to develop a  
          plan of action to confront the disease.  AdvaMed states that  
          this bill will help provide the public with an understanding of  
          what the state is doing to combat the disease and how  
          legislators can prioritize resources available. The American  
          Diabetes Association states that it is important that California  
          prioritize the tremendous implications of diabetes as a chronic  
          disease in the state, which impacts its overall health care  
          costs and the health and wellness of its residents, and states  
          that this bill is an important step in that direction.
          

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 79-0, 05/29/14
          AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian  
            Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley,  
            Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox,  
            Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon,  
            Gorell, Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hernández,  
            Holden, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal,  
            Maienschein, Mansoor, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Muratsuchi,  
            Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea, John A.  
            Pérez, V. Manuel Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon,  
            Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Wagner,  
            Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada, Atkins
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Vacancy


          JL:nl  8/19/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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