BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                       AB 1595|
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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1595
          Author:   Chesbro (D)
          Amended:  8/14/14 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE HUMAN SERVICES COMMITTEE  :  4-0, 6/24/14
          AYES:  Beall, DeSaulnier, Liu, Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Berryhill
           
          SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  73-0, 5/23/14 (Consent) - See last page for  
            vote


           SUBJECT  :    State Council on Developmental Disabilities

           SOURCE  :     State Council on Developmental Disabilities


           DIGEST  :    This bill broadly rewrites the statutory  
          responsibilities of the State Council on Developmental  
          Disabilities (SCDD), including restructuring the role and scope  
          of the states 13 area boards, to comply with the requirements of  
          the federal Administration on Intellectual and Developmental  
          Disabilities (AIDD), which has designated the SCDD as being at  
          high risk and limited access to its $6.5 million grant.   
          Additionally, this bill revises the authorization for the  
          Department of Developmental Services (DDS) to contract with SCDD  
          for advocacy services within its state developmental centers and  
          makes other conforming changes.

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           Senate Floor Amendments  of 8/14/14 clarify the structure of the  
          SCDD, establish a process to transition staff and make  
          chaptering amendments to prevent conflict with SB 856 (Senate  
          Budget and Fiscal Review Committee, Chapter 30, Statutes of  
          2014).

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1.Establishes the Lanterman Developmental Disabilities Services  
            Act, which states that California is responsible for providing  
            an array of services and supports sufficiently complete to  
            meet the needs and choices of each person with developmental  
            disabilities, regardless of age or degree of disability, and  
            at each stage of life and to support their integration into  
            the mainstream life of the community. 

          2.Under the Developmental Disabilities Assistance and Bill of  
            Rights Act of 2000 (DD Act) establishes in federal law the  
            AIDD with funding to state councils on developmental  
            disabilities to engage in advocacy, capacity building and  
            systemic change. 

          3.Creates the SCDD as an authority independent of any single  
            state service agency to advocate for persons with  
            developmental disabilities, tasks the Governor with appointing  
            all 31 members and designates the groups they must represent,  
            including area board members, and specific terms of service. 

          4.Establishes that statutes creating the SCDD and its area  
            boards are intended by the Legislature to secure full  
            compliance with the requirements of the DD Act. 

          5.In order to comply with federal requirements, requires the  
            SCDD to serve as the state planning council responsible for  
            developing and monitoring implementation of the "California  
            Developmental Disabilities State Plan," and to perform a  
            number of additional specified duties. 

          6.Establishes 13 local area boards on developmental disabilities  
            to conduct the local advocacy, capacity building, and systemic  
            change activities required by the federal DD Act, and attaches  
            those boards to the SCDD for administrative purposes only.   

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            Establishes specific duties and defines the composition of the  
            area boards, as specified. 

          7.Requires that prior to recommending the establishment of new  
            geographic boundaries, the SCDD to hold a public hearing  
            within any existing area board geographic area affected by the  
            proposed change and then submit to the Governor and the  
            Legislature any recommended changes in area board boundaries. 

          This bill:

          1.Rewrites statute related to the SCDD and area boards to  
            clarify that the area boards are not independent entities but  
            are regional offices of the SCDD, including:

             A.   Replaces references to area boards throughout the  
               statute with references to SCDD.

             B.   Removes the statutory structure of the area boards,  
               including their composition, required meeting frequency and  
               duties.

             C.   Removes the responsibility of area boards to advocate on  
               behalf of individuals with developmental disabilities,  
               including the authority to pursue legal remedies and the  
               authority to appoint legal representatives on behalf of  
               consumers.

             D.   Removes the authority of the Governor to appoint members  
               of each area board.

             E.   In place of area boards, establishes SCDD regional  
               advisory committees as of December 31, 2014, requires the  
               committees operate according to policies and procedures  
               that may be established by the SCDD.

          1.Maintains the responsibility of the SCDD, as required in  
            federal law, by mirroring federal language, re-stating the  
            federal purpose for the SCDD, and defining the SCDD's  
            responsibilities with the scope of federal law, including:

             A.   Serve as an advocate for individuals with developmental  
               disabilities and, through SCDD members, staff, consultants,  
               and contractors and grantees, conduct advocacy, capacity  

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               building, and systemic change activities.

             B.   Develop and implement the state plan in accordance with  
               requirements issued by the United States Secretary of  
               Health and Human Services.

             C.   Monitor and evaluate implementation of the plan.

             D.   Serve as the agency responsible for planning for the  
               provision of federal funds by completing specified  
               activities, including issuing grants.

          1.Underscores the autonomy of the SCDD from the Governor and  
            Legislature, including: 

             A.   Revises the hiring practices of SCDD staff to require  
               the SCDD chairperson to appoint the executive director and  
               the executive director to appoint all other staff, as  
               specified.

             B.   Deletes the requirement that the Governor appoint  
               members representing the area boards to the SCDD as well as  
               seven at large members and instead requires that 20 of the  
               31 voting members be non-agency members who reflect the  
               socioeconomic, geographic, disability, racial and ethnic  
               and language diversity of the state.

             C.   Grants the SCDD full authority on the use of its funds  
               for implementation of the state plan, to the extent  
               provided for in the federal DD Act. 

             D.   Requires the SCDD to be the sole entity responsible for  
               conducting activities necessary to develop and implement  
               the state plan on developmental disabilities in the various  
               regions of the state and requires the state plan to be  
               responsive to the needs of the state's diverse communities,  
               as specified.

          1.Provides a list of activities that the board may do, in its  
            discretion, if the activities fit within the state plan,  
            instead of requiring specified activities, including: 

             A.   Supporting and conducting advocacy activities on a local  
               and statewide basis, including: self-advocacy, education of  

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               policymakers, supporting new approaches to serving  
               individuals with developmental disabilities, supporting  
               geographically based outreach activities, and others. 

             B.   Appointing an authorized representative for individuals  
               to assist the person in expressing his/her desires and  
               making decisions when the person has requested a  
               representative be appointed.

             C.   Conducting public hearings and forums and the evaluation  
               and issuance of public reports on the programs identified  
               in the state plan, as may be necessary to carry out the  
               duties of the SCDD.

             D.   Reviewing and commenting on pertinent portions of the  
               proposed plans and budgets of all state agencies, as  
               defined.

             E.   Promoting systems change and implementation by reviewing  
               the policies and practices of publicly funded agencies  
               serving persons with developmental disabilities to  
               determine if programs are meeting their obligations, under  
               local, state, and federal laws. 

           Comments
           
          According to the author's office, this bill will make the  
          changes in state law necessary to come into compliance with the  
          federal DD Act, which is administered by the AIDD.  In this way,  
          the author's office writes, the bill will provide for the  
          continued funding and operation of the SCDD and its regional  
          offices.

          On November 22, 2013, the AIDD limited the SCDD's access to its  
          federal grant until California demonstrates that it will come  
          into compliance with the federal law that funds the SCDD.  This  
          bill restructures the scope of the SCDD to comply with federal  
          law, removing state oversight of many of its functions including  
          the ability of the Governor to appoint regional board directors  
          and eliminates prescriptive language in state statute, including  
          requiring a specified number of regional boards. 

           AIDD  .  The federal AIDD is responsible for administering the DD  
          Act, which provides the federal authority for and funds the  

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          SCDDs in all states.  In federal fiscal year 2011-12, federal  
          funding to the SCDDs was nearly $75 million.  According to a  
          fact sheet on the AIDD's Web site, the 56 SCDDs are federally  
          funded, self-governing organizations charged with identifying  
          the most pressing needs of people with developmental  
          disabilities in their states or U.S. territories.  SCDDs are  
          committed to advancing public policy and systems change that  
          help individuals gain more control over their lives by promoting  
          self-determination, integration, and inclusion, according to the  
          AIDD. 

          Federal law directs each SCDD members to be appointed by a  
          state's Governor, and more than 60% of a SCDD's membership to  
          consist of individuals with developmental disabilities or their  
          family members.  SCDDs are directed to focus on empowering  
          individuals through activities that teach self-advocacy skills  
          and support self-determination by the creation of five-year  
          plans to address one or more of seven specified goals.  States  
          must spend a minimum of 70% of their federal funding to address  
          their plan objectives. 

           Concerns with California's structure  .  Federal law requires the  
          state's grant to be administered by the SCDD free from  
          interference from the state.  While the Governor is charged with  
          appointing members of the SCDD, the state's prescription of the  
          number of area boards, Governor's appointment of those area  
          board directors and other prescriptive language in statute is at  
          odds with the federal requirements.  Also at odds with the  
          federal AIDD are any statutorily required duties of the SCDD  
          which are not provided under federal grant funding, such as the  
          Employment First Initiative.  Although the Initiative is in line  
          with the state's plan and the federal goals, the requirement in  
          state statute for the SCDD to convene the committee and issue an  
          annual report has concerned the AIDD.  
          In 1994, again in 2006 and in 2013, federal reviewers expressed  
          concern with inconsistencies in the Lanterman Act and the  
          federal DD Act, and provided recommendations to the SCDD to  
          ensure compliance with the DD Act.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/18/14)


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          State Council on Developmental Disabilities (source)
          Alameda County Developmental Disabilities Council
          Alpha Resource Center of Santa Barbara 
          Arc of Ventura County
          Autism Society of Los Angeles
          California Supported Living Network
          Developmental Disabilities Area Boards 1,2,3,4,5,7,8,12, and 13
          Disability Rights California
          Family Resource Centers Network of California
          San Diego Regional Center
          San Diego Unified School District
          United Cerebral Palsy 

           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  73-0, 5/23/14
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bocanegra, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian Calderon,  
            Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley, Dababneh,  
            Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox, Frazier,  
            Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gorell,  
            Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Holden, Jones, Jones-Sawyer,  
            Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal, Maienschein, Mansoor,  
            Medina, Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Olsen, Pan, Patterson,  
            Perea, John A. Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon,  
            Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Wagner,  

            Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada, Atkins
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Bonilla, Harkey, Roger Hernández, Melendez,  
            Nestande, V. Manuel Pérez, Vacancy


          JL:k  8/18/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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