BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 1595| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- THIRD READING Bill No: AB 1595 Author: Chesbro (D) Amended: 8/14/14 in Senate Vote: 21 SENATE HUMAN SERVICES COMMITTEE : 4-0, 6/24/14 AYES: Beall, DeSaulnier, Liu, Wyland NO VOTE RECORDED: Berryhill SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : Senate Rule 28.8 ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 73-0, 5/23/14 (Consent) - See last page for vote SUBJECT : State Council on Developmental Disabilities SOURCE : State Council on Developmental Disabilities DIGEST : This bill broadly rewrites the statutory responsibilities of the State Council on Developmental Disabilities (SCDD), including restructuring the role and scope of the states 13 area boards, to comply with the requirements of the federal Administration on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (AIDD), which has designated the SCDD as being at high risk and limited access to its $6.5 million grant. Additionally, this bill revises the authorization for the Department of Developmental Services (DDS) to contract with SCDD for advocacy services within its state developmental centers and makes other conforming changes. CONTINUED AB 1595 Page 2 Senate Floor Amendments of 8/14/14 clarify the structure of the SCDD, establish a process to transition staff and make chaptering amendments to prevent conflict with SB 856 (Senate Budget and Fiscal Review Committee, Chapter 30, Statutes of 2014). ANALYSIS : Existing law: 1.Establishes the Lanterman Developmental Disabilities Services Act, which states that California is responsible for providing an array of services and supports sufficiently complete to meet the needs and choices of each person with developmental disabilities, regardless of age or degree of disability, and at each stage of life and to support their integration into the mainstream life of the community. 2.Under the Developmental Disabilities Assistance and Bill of Rights Act of 2000 (DD Act) establishes in federal law the AIDD with funding to state councils on developmental disabilities to engage in advocacy, capacity building and systemic change. 3.Creates the SCDD as an authority independent of any single state service agency to advocate for persons with developmental disabilities, tasks the Governor with appointing all 31 members and designates the groups they must represent, including area board members, and specific terms of service. 4.Establishes that statutes creating the SCDD and its area boards are intended by the Legislature to secure full compliance with the requirements of the DD Act. 5.In order to comply with federal requirements, requires the SCDD to serve as the state planning council responsible for developing and monitoring implementation of the "California Developmental Disabilities State Plan," and to perform a number of additional specified duties. 6.Establishes 13 local area boards on developmental disabilities to conduct the local advocacy, capacity building, and systemic change activities required by the federal DD Act, and attaches those boards to the SCDD for administrative purposes only. CONTINUED AB 1595 Page 3 Establishes specific duties and defines the composition of the area boards, as specified. 7.Requires that prior to recommending the establishment of new geographic boundaries, the SCDD to hold a public hearing within any existing area board geographic area affected by the proposed change and then submit to the Governor and the Legislature any recommended changes in area board boundaries. This bill: 1.Rewrites statute related to the SCDD and area boards to clarify that the area boards are not independent entities but are regional offices of the SCDD, including: A. Replaces references to area boards throughout the statute with references to SCDD. B. Removes the statutory structure of the area boards, including their composition, required meeting frequency and duties. C. Removes the responsibility of area boards to advocate on behalf of individuals with developmental disabilities, including the authority to pursue legal remedies and the authority to appoint legal representatives on behalf of consumers. D. Removes the authority of the Governor to appoint members of each area board. E. In place of area boards, establishes SCDD regional advisory committees as of December 31, 2014, requires the committees operate according to policies and procedures that may be established by the SCDD. 1.Maintains the responsibility of the SCDD, as required in federal law, by mirroring federal language, re-stating the federal purpose for the SCDD, and defining the SCDD's responsibilities with the scope of federal law, including: A. Serve as an advocate for individuals with developmental disabilities and, through SCDD members, staff, consultants, and contractors and grantees, conduct advocacy, capacity CONTINUED AB 1595 Page 4 building, and systemic change activities. B. Develop and implement the state plan in accordance with requirements issued by the United States Secretary of Health and Human Services. C. Monitor and evaluate implementation of the plan. D. Serve as the agency responsible for planning for the provision of federal funds by completing specified activities, including issuing grants. 1.Underscores the autonomy of the SCDD from the Governor and Legislature, including: A. Revises the hiring practices of SCDD staff to require the SCDD chairperson to appoint the executive director and the executive director to appoint all other staff, as specified. B. Deletes the requirement that the Governor appoint members representing the area boards to the SCDD as well as seven at large members and instead requires that 20 of the 31 voting members be non-agency members who reflect the socioeconomic, geographic, disability, racial and ethnic and language diversity of the state. C. Grants the SCDD full authority on the use of its funds for implementation of the state plan, to the extent provided for in the federal DD Act. D. Requires the SCDD to be the sole entity responsible for conducting activities necessary to develop and implement the state plan on developmental disabilities in the various regions of the state and requires the state plan to be responsive to the needs of the state's diverse communities, as specified. 1.Provides a list of activities that the board may do, in its discretion, if the activities fit within the state plan, instead of requiring specified activities, including: A. Supporting and conducting advocacy activities on a local and statewide basis, including: self-advocacy, education of CONTINUED AB 1595 Page 5 policymakers, supporting new approaches to serving individuals with developmental disabilities, supporting geographically based outreach activities, and others. B. Appointing an authorized representative for individuals to assist the person in expressing his/her desires and making decisions when the person has requested a representative be appointed. C. Conducting public hearings and forums and the evaluation and issuance of public reports on the programs identified in the state plan, as may be necessary to carry out the duties of the SCDD. D. Reviewing and commenting on pertinent portions of the proposed plans and budgets of all state agencies, as defined. E. Promoting systems change and implementation by reviewing the policies and practices of publicly funded agencies serving persons with developmental disabilities to determine if programs are meeting their obligations, under local, state, and federal laws. Comments According to the author's office, this bill will make the changes in state law necessary to come into compliance with the federal DD Act, which is administered by the AIDD. In this way, the author's office writes, the bill will provide for the continued funding and operation of the SCDD and its regional offices. On November 22, 2013, the AIDD limited the SCDD's access to its federal grant until California demonstrates that it will come into compliance with the federal law that funds the SCDD. This bill restructures the scope of the SCDD to comply with federal law, removing state oversight of many of its functions including the ability of the Governor to appoint regional board directors and eliminates prescriptive language in state statute, including requiring a specified number of regional boards. AIDD . The federal AIDD is responsible for administering the DD Act, which provides the federal authority for and funds the CONTINUED AB 1595 Page 6 SCDDs in all states. In federal fiscal year 2011-12, federal funding to the SCDDs was nearly $75 million. According to a fact sheet on the AIDD's Web site, the 56 SCDDs are federally funded, self-governing organizations charged with identifying the most pressing needs of people with developmental disabilities in their states or U.S. territories. SCDDs are committed to advancing public policy and systems change that help individuals gain more control over their lives by promoting self-determination, integration, and inclusion, according to the AIDD. Federal law directs each SCDD members to be appointed by a state's Governor, and more than 60% of a SCDD's membership to consist of individuals with developmental disabilities or their family members. SCDDs are directed to focus on empowering individuals through activities that teach self-advocacy skills and support self-determination by the creation of five-year plans to address one or more of seven specified goals. States must spend a minimum of 70% of their federal funding to address their plan objectives. Concerns with California's structure . Federal law requires the state's grant to be administered by the SCDD free from interference from the state. While the Governor is charged with appointing members of the SCDD, the state's prescription of the number of area boards, Governor's appointment of those area board directors and other prescriptive language in statute is at odds with the federal requirements. Also at odds with the federal AIDD are any statutorily required duties of the SCDD which are not provided under federal grant funding, such as the Employment First Initiative. Although the Initiative is in line with the state's plan and the federal goals, the requirement in state statute for the SCDD to convene the committee and issue an annual report has concerned the AIDD. In 1994, again in 2006 and in 2013, federal reviewers expressed concern with inconsistencies in the Lanterman Act and the federal DD Act, and provided recommendations to the SCDD to ensure compliance with the DD Act. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No SUPPORT : (Verified 8/18/14) CONTINUED AB 1595 Page 7 State Council on Developmental Disabilities (source) Alameda County Developmental Disabilities Council Alpha Resource Center of Santa Barbara Arc of Ventura County Autism Society of Los Angeles California Supported Living Network Developmental Disabilities Area Boards 1,2,3,4,5,7,8,12, and 13 Disability Rights California Family Resource Centers Network of California San Diego Regional Center San Diego Unified School District United Cerebral Palsy ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 73-0, 5/23/14 AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Bigelow, Bloom, Bocanegra, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley, Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gorell, Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Holden, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal, Maienschein, Mansoor, Medina, Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea, John A. Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada, Atkins NO VOTE RECORDED: Bonilla, Harkey, Roger Hernández, Melendez, Nestande, V. Manuel Pérez, Vacancy JL:k 8/18/14 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED