Amended in Senate July 1, 2014

Amended in Assembly March 18, 2014

California Legislature—2013–14 Regular Session

Assembly BillNo. 1608


Introduced by Assembly Member Olsen

(Coauthor: Senator Vidak)

February 5, 2014


An act to amend, repeal, and add Sections 7512.3, 7525.1, 7529, 7538, 7538.5, and 7539 of, and to add and repeal Section 7520.3 of, the Business and Professions Code, relating to private investigators.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

AB 1608, as amended, Olsen. Private investigators: limited liability companies.

Existing law, the Private Investigator Act, provides for the licensure and regulation of private investigators by the Bureau of Security and Investigative Services within the Department of Consumer Affairs and makes a violation of the licensing requirements a crime. Existing law defines a person, for purposes of the act, to include any individual, firm, company, association, organization, partnership, and corporation.

Existing law, the California Revised Uniform Limited Liability Company Act, governs the formation and operation of limited liability companies. The act authorizes a limited liability company to engage in any lawful business activity, except as specified, but prohibits construing the act to permit a limited liability company to render professional services, as defined. Existing law authorizes a limited liability company to render services that may be lawfully rendered only pursuant to a license, certificate, or registration authorized by the Business and Professions Code if the provisions of that code authorize a limited liability company to hold that license, certificate, or registration.

This bill, untilbegin delete January 1, 2020,end deletebegin insert January 1, 2018,end insert would authorize the bureau to issue a private investigator license to a limited liability company and would make related conforming changes. The bill would require a limited liability company applicant for a private investigator license to provide specified information to the bureau, including the true name and complete residence address of each of the managing members and any other officers or members who will be active in the business. The bill would require a limited liability company, as a condition of licensure, to maintain liability insurance, as specified, for damages arising out of claims based on acts, errors, or omissions arising out of the private investigator services it provides. The bill would require a Certificate of Liability Insurance, as specified, to be submitted to the bureau, and would require the insurer issuing the certificate to report specified information to the bureau related to the policy. The bill would authorize suspension of the license of a licensee that fails to maintain sufficient insurance pursuant to these provisions and would render each member of the limited liability company personally liable, up to $1,000,000 dollars each, for damages resulting to 3rd parties in connection with the company’s performance during the period of suspension, as specified. By expanding the scope of an existing crime, the bill would create a state-mandated local program.

The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.

This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

P2    1

SECTION 1.  

Section 7512.3 of the Business and Professions
2Code
is amended to read:

3

7512.3.  

(a) As used in this chapter, “person” includes any
4individual, firm, company, limited liability company, association,
5organization, partnership, and corporation.

6(b) This section shall remain in effect only untilbegin delete January 1, 2020,end delete
7begin insert January 1, 2018,end insert and as of that date is repealed, unless a later
P3    1enacted statute, that is enacted beforebegin delete January 1, 2020,end deletebegin insert January 1,
22018,end insert
deletes or extends that date.

3

SEC. 2.  

Section 7512.3 is added to the Business and Professions
4Code
, to read:

5

7512.3.  

(a) As used in this chapter, “person” includes any
6individual, firm, company, association, organization, partnership,
7and corporation.

8(b) This section shall become operative onbegin delete January 1, 2020.end delete
9begin insert January 1, 2018.end insert

10

SEC. 3.  

Section 7520.3 is added to the Business and Professions
11Code
, to read:

12

7520.3.  

(a) As a condition of the issuance, reinstatement,
13reactivation, or continued valid use of a license under this chapter,
14a limited liability company shall, in accordance with this section,
15maintain a policy or policies of insurance against liability imposed
16on or against it by law for damages arising out of claims based
17upon acts, errors, or omissions arising out of the private investigator
18services it provides.

19(b) The total aggregate limit of liability under the policy or
20policies of insurance required under this section shall be as follows:

21(1) For a limited liability company licensee with five or fewer
22persons named as managing members pursuant to subdivision (i)
23of Section 7525.1, the aggregate limit shall not be less than one
24million dollars ($1,000,000).

25(2) For a limited liability company licensee with more than five
26persons named as managing members pursuant to subdivision (i)
27of Section 7525.1, an additional one hundred thousand dollars
28($100,000) of insurance shall be obtained for each person named
29as managing members of the licensee except that the maximum
30amount of insurance is not required to exceed five million dollars
31($5,000,000) in any one designated period, less amounts paid in
32defending, settling, or discharging claims as set forth under this
33section.

34(c) Prior to the issuance, reinstatement, or reactivation of a
35limited liability company license as provided under this chapter,
36the applicant or licensee shall, in the manner prescribed by the
37bureau, submit the information and documentation required by
38this section and requested by the bureau, demonstrating compliance
39with the financial security requirements specified by this section.

P4    1(d) For any insurance policy secured by a licensee in satisfaction
2of this section, a Certificate of Liability Insurance, signed by an
3authorized agent or employee of the insurer, shall be submitted
4electronically or otherwise to the bureau. The insurer issuing the
5certificate shall report to the bureau the following information for
6any policy required under this section: name, license number,
7policy number, dates that coverage is scheduled to commence and
8lapse, the date and amount of any payment of claims, and
9cancellation date if applicable.

10(e) If a licensee fails to maintain sufficient insurance as required
11by this section, the license is subject to suspension.

12(f) If the license of a limited liability company is suspended
13pursuant to subdivision (e), each member of the limited liability
14company shall be personally liable up to one million dollars
15($1,000,000) each for damages resulting to third parties in
16connection with the company’s performance, during the period of
17suspension, of any act or contract when a license is required by
18this chapter.

19(g) This section shall remain in effect only untilbegin delete January 1, 2020,end delete
20begin insert January 1, 2018,end insert and as of that date is repealed, unless a later
21enacted statute, that is enacted beforebegin delete January 1, 2020,end deletebegin insert January 1,
222018,end insert
deletes or extends that date.

23

SEC. 4.  

Section 7525.1 of the Business and Professions Code
24 is amended to read:

25

7525.1.  

An application shall be verified and shall include:

26(a) The full name and business address of the applicant.

27(b) The name under which the applicant intends to do business.

28(c) A statement as to the general nature of the business in which
29the applicant intends to engage.

30(d) A verified statement of his or her experience qualifications.

31(e) (1) If the applicant is an individual, a qualified manager, a
32partner of a partnership, an officer of a corporation designated in
33subdivision (h), or a managing member of a limited liability
34company designated in subdivision (i), one personal identification
35form provided by the bureau upon which shall appear a photograph
36taken within one year immediately preceding the date of the filing
37of the application together with two legible sets of fingerprints,
38one set of which shall be forwarded to the Federal Bureau of
39Investigation for purposes of a background check, on a form
40approved by the Department of Justice, and a personal description
P5    1of each person, respectively. The identification form shall include
2residence addresses and employment history for the previous five
3years and be signed under penalty of perjury.

4(2) The bureau may impose a fee not to exceed three dollars
5 ($3) for processing classifiable fingerprint cards submitted by
6applicants, excluding those submitted into an electronic fingerprint
7system using electronic fingerprint technology.

8(f) In addition, if the applicant for a license is an individual, the
9application shall list all other names known as or used during the
10past 10 years and shall state that the applicant is to be personally
11and actively in charge of the business for which the license is
12sought. If any other qualified manager is to be actively in charge
13of the business, the application shall be subscribed, verified, and
14signed by the applicant, under penalty of perjury. If any other
15person is to be actively in charge of the business, the application
16shall also be subscribed, verified, and signed by that person under
17penalty of perjury.

18(g) If the applicants for a license are copartners, the application
19shall state the true names and addresses of all partners and the
20name of the partner to be actively in charge of the business for
21which the license is sought and list all other names known as or
22used during the past 10 years. If a qualified manager other than a
23partner is to be actively in charge of the business, then the
24application shall be subscribed, verified, and signed by all of the
25partners under penalty of perjury. If any other person is to be
26actively in charge of the business, the application shall also be
27subscribed, verified, and signed by that person, under penalty of
28 perjury, under penalty of perjury by all of the partners andbegin insert theend insert
29 qualified manager, or by all of the partners or the qualified
30manager.

31(h) If the applicant for a license is a corporation, the application
32shall state the true names and complete residence addresses of the
33chief executive officer, secretary, chief financial officer, and any
34other corporate officer who will be active in the business to be
35licensed. The application shall also state the name and address of
36the designated person to be actively in charge of the business for
37which the license is sought. The application shall be subscribed,
38verified, and signed by a duly authorized officer of the applicant
39and by the qualified manager thereof, under penalty of perjury.

P6    1(i) If the applicant for a license is a limited liability company,
2the application shall state the true name and complete residence
3address of each managing member and any other officer or member
4who will be active in the business to be licensed. A copy of the
5most recent articles of organization, as filed by the Secretary of
6State, shall be supplied to the bureau upon request. The application
7shall also state the name and residence address of the designated
8person to be actively in charge of the business for which the license
9is sought. The application shall be subscribed, verified, and signed
10by a duly authorized member of the applicant under penalty of
11perjury.

12(j) Any other information, evidence, statements, or documents
13as may be required by the director.

14(k) This section shall remain in effect only untilbegin delete January 1, 2020,end delete
15begin insert January 1, 2018,end insert and as of that date is repealed, unless a later
16enacted statute, that is enacted beforebegin delete January 1, 2020,end deletebegin insert January 1,
172018,end insert
deletes or extends that date.

18

SEC. 5.  

Section 7525.1 is added to the Business and Professions
19Code
, to read:

20

7525.1.  

An application shall be verified and shall include:

21(a) The full name and business address of the applicant.

22(b) The name under which the applicant intends to do business.

23(c) A statement as to the general nature of the business in which
24the applicant intends to engage.

25(d) A verified statement of his or her experience qualifications.

26(e) (1) If the applicant is an individual, a qualified manager, a
27partner of a partnership, or an officer of a corporation designated
28in subdivision (h), one personal identification form provided by
29the bureau upon which shall appear a photograph taken within one
30year immediately preceding the date of the filing of the application
31together with two legible sets of fingerprints, one set of which
32shall be forwarded to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for
33purposes of a background check, on a form approved by the
34Department of Justice, and a personal description of each person,
35respectively. The identification form shall include residence
36addresses and employment history for the previous five years and
37be signed under penalty of perjury.

38(2) The bureau may impose a fee not to exceed three dollars
39($3) for processing classifiable fingerprint cards submitted by
P7    1applicants, excluding those submitted into an electronic fingerprint
2system using electronic fingerprint technology.

3(f) In addition, if the applicant for a license is an individual, the
4application shall list all other names known as or used during the
5past 10 years and shall state that the applicant is to be personally
6and actively in charge of the business for which the license is
7sought. If any other qualified manager is to be actively in charge
8of the business, the application shall be subscribed, verified, and
9signed by the applicant, under penalty of perjury. If any other
10person is to be actively in charge of the business, the application
11shall also be subscribed, verified, and signed by that person under
12penalty of perjury.

13(g) If the applicants for a license are copartners, the application
14shall state the true names and addresses of all partners and the
15name of the partner to be actively in charge of the business for
16which the license is sought and list all other names known as or
17used during the past 10 years. If a qualified manager other than a
18partner is to be actively in charge of the business, then the
19application shall be subscribed, verified, and signed by all of the
20partners under penalty of perjury. If any other person is to be
21actively in charge of the business, the application shall also be
22subscribed, verified, and signed by that person, under penalty of
23perjury, under penalty of perjury by all of the partners and qualified
24manager, or by all of the partners or the qualified manager.

25(h) If the applicant for a license is a corporation, the application
26shall state the true names and complete residence addresses of the
27chief executive officer, secretary, chief financial officer, and any
28other corporate officer who will be active in the business to be
29licensed. The application shall also state the name and address of
30the designated person to be actively in charge of the business for
31which the license is sought. The application shall be subscribed,
32verified, and signed by a duly authorized officer of the applicant
33and by the qualified manager thereof, under penalty of perjury.

34(i) Any other information, evidence, statements, or documents
35as may be required by the director.

36(j) This section shall become operative onbegin delete January 1, 2020.end delete
37begin insert January 1, 2018.end insert

38

SEC. 6.  

Section 7529 of the Business and Professions Code is
39amended to read:

P8    1

7529.  

(a) Upon the issuance of a license, a pocket card of the
2size, design, and content as may be determined by the director
3shall be issued by the bureau to each licensee, if an individual, or
4if the licensee is a person other than an individual, to its managing
5member or manager and to each of its officers and partners. The
6pocket card is evidence that the licensee is licensed pursuant to
7this chapter. The card shall contain the signature of the licensee,
8signature of the chief, and a photograph of the licensee, or bearer
9of the card, if the licensee is other than an individual. The card
10shall clearly state that the person is licensed as a private
11investigator or is the manager or officer of the licensee. The pocket
12card is to be composed of a durable material and may incorporate
13technologically advanced security features. The bureau may charge
14a fee sufficient to reimburse the department’s costs for furnishing
15the pocket card. The fee charged may not exceed the actual direct
16costs for system development, maintenance, and processing
17necessary to provide this service, and shall not exceed sixteen
18dollars ($16). When a person to whom a card is issued terminates
19his or her position, office, or association with the licensee, the card
20shall be surrendered to the licensee and within five days thereafter
21shall be mailed or delivered by the licensee to the bureau for
22cancellation. Every person, while engaged in any activity for which
23licensure is required, shall display his or her valid pocket card as
24provided by regulation.

25(b) This section shall remain in effect only untilbegin delete January 1, 2020,end delete
26begin insert January 1, 2018,end insert and as of that date is repealed, unless a later
27enacted statute, that is enacted beforebegin delete January 1, 2020,end deletebegin insert January 1,
282018,end insert
deletes or extends that date.

29

SEC. 7.  

Section 7529 is added to the Business and Professions
30Code
, to read:

31

7529.  

(a) Upon the issuance of a license, a pocket card of the
32size, design, and content as may be determined by the director
33shall be issued by the bureau to each licensee, if an individual, or
34if the licensee is a person other than an individual, to its manager
35and to each of its officers and partners. The pocket card is evidence
36that the licensee is licensed pursuant to this chapter. The card shall
37contain the signature of the licensee, signature of the chief, and a
38photograph of the licensee, or bearer of the card, if the licensee is
39other than an individual. The card shall clearly state that the person
40is licensed as a private investigator or is the manager or officer of
P9    1the licensee. The pocket card is to be composed of a durable
2material and may incorporate technologically advanced security
3features. The bureau may charge a fee sufficient to reimburse the
4department’s costs for furnishing the pocket card. The fee charged
5shall not exceed the actual direct costs for system development,
6maintenance, and processing necessary to provide this service, and
7shall not exceed sixteen dollars ($16). When a person to whom a
8card is issued terminates his or her position, office, or association
9with the licensee, the card shall be surrendered to the licensee and
10within five days thereafter shall be mailed or delivered by the
11licensee to the bureau for cancellation. Every person, while engaged
12in any activity for which licensure is required, shall display his or
13her valid pocket card as provided by regulation.

14(b) This section shall become operative onbegin delete January 1, 2020.end delete
15begin insert January 1, 2018.end insert

16

SEC. 8.  

Section 7538 of the Business and Professions Code is
17amended to read:

18

7538.  

(a) After a hearing the director may deny a license unless
19the applicant makes a showing satisfactory to the director that the
20applicant, if an individual, has not, or if the applicant is a person
21other than an individual, that its manager and each of its officers
22have not:

23(1) Committed any act, which, if committed by a licensee, would
24be a ground for the suspension or revocation of a license under
25this chapter.

26(2) Committed any act constituting dishonesty or fraud.

27(3) Committed any act or crime constituting grounds for denial
28of licensure under Section 480, including illegally using, carrying,
29or possessing a deadly weapon.

30(4) Been refused a license under this chapter or had a license
31revoked.

32(5) Been an officer, partner, managing member, or manager of
33any person who has been refused a license under this chapter or
34whose license has been revoked.

35(6) While unlicensed committed, or aided and abetted the
36commission of, any act for which a license is required by this
37chapter.

38(7) Knowingly made any false statement in his or her
39application.

P10   1(b) This section shall remain in effect only until begin delete January 1, 2020,end delete
2begin insert January 1, 2018,end insert and as of that date is repealed, unless a later
3enacted statute, that is enacted beforebegin delete January 1, 2020,end deletebegin insert January 1,
42018,end insert
deletes or extends that date.

5

SEC. 9.  

Section 7538 is added to the Business and Professions
6Code
, to read:

7

7538.  

(a) After a hearing the director may deny a license unless
8the applicant makes a showing satisfactory to the director that the
9applicant, if an individual, has not, or if the applicant is a person
10other than an individual, that its manager and each of its officers
11have not:

12(1) Committed any act, which, if committed by a licensee, would
13be a ground for the suspension or revocation of a license under
14this chapter.

15(2) Committed any act constituting dishonesty or fraud.

16(3) Committed any act or crime constituting grounds for denial
17 of licensure under Section 480, including illegally using, carrying,
18 or possessing a deadly weapon.

19(4) Been refused a license under this chapter or had a license
20revoked.

21(5) Been an officer, partner, or manager of any person who has
22been refused a license under this chapter or whose license has been
23revoked.

24(6) While unlicensed committed, or aided and abetted the
25commission of, any act for which a license is required by this
26chapter.

27(7) Knowingly made any false statement in his or her
28application.

29(b) This section shall become operative onbegin delete January 1, 2020.end delete
30begin insert January 1, 2018.end insert

31

SEC. 10.  

Section 7538.5 of the Business and Professions Code
32 is amended to read:

33

7538.5.  

(a) The director may refuse to issue any license
34provided for in this chapter to any of the following:

35(1) A person who has had any license revoked, has a license
36currently under suspension, or failed to renew his or her license
37while under suspension.

38(2) A person who, while acting as a member of a partnership,
39an officer or director of a corporation, an officer or person acting
40in a managerial capacity of a firm or association, or a managing
P11   1member of a limited liability company, had his or her license
2revoked, has a license currently under suspension, or failed to
3renew his or her license while under suspension.

4(3) A person who, while acting as a member of the partnership,
5an officer or director of the corporation, or an officer or person
6acting in a managerial capacity of the firm or association, meets
7both of the following conditions:

8(A) He or she was a member of any partnership, an officer or
9director of any corporation, an officer or person acting in a
10managerial capacity of any firm or association, or a managing
11member of any limited liability company whose license was
12revoked, is currently under suspension, or was not renewed while
13 under suspension.

14(B) While acting as a member, officer, director, or person acting
15in a managerial capacity in any corporation, firm, association, or
16limited liability company, he or she participated in any of the
17prohibited acts for which the license was revoked or suspended.

18(b) This section shall remain in effect only untilbegin delete January 1, 2020,end delete
19begin insert January 1, 2018,end insert and as of that date is repealed, unless a later
20enacted statute, that is enacted beforebegin delete January 1, 2020,end deletebegin insert January 1,
212018,end insert
deletes or extends that date.

22

SEC. 11.  

Section 7538.5 is added to the Business and
23Professions Code
, to read:

24

7538.5.  

(a) The director may refuse to issue any license
25provided for in this chapter to any of the following:

26(1) A person who has had any license revoked, has a license
27currently under suspension, or failed to renew his or her license
28while under suspension.

29(2) A person who, while acting as a member of a partnership,
30an officer or director of a corporation, or an officer or person acting
31in a managerial capacity of a firm or association, had his or her
32license revoked, has a license currently under suspension, or failed
33to renew his or her license while under suspension.

34(3) A person who, while acting as a member of the partnership,
35an officer or director of the corporation, or an officer or person
36acting in a managerial capacity of the firm or association, meets
37both of the following conditions:

38(A) He or she was a member of any partnership, an officer or
39director of any corporation, or an officer or person acting in a
40managerial capacity of any firm or association, whose license was
P12   1revoked, is currently under suspension, or was not renewed while
2under suspension.

3(B) He or she, while acting as a member, officer, director, or
4person acting in a managerial capacity in any corporation, firm,
5or association, participated in any of the prohibited acts for which
6the license was revoked or suspended.

7(b) This section shall become operative onbegin delete January 1, 2020.end delete
8begin insert January 1, 2018.end insert

9

SEC. 12.  

Section 7539 of the Business and Professions Code
10 is amended to read:

11

7539.  

(a) Any licensee or officer, director, partner, managing
12member, or manager of a licensee may divulge to any law
13enforcement officer or district attorney, or his or her representative,
14any information he or she may acquire as to any criminal offense,
15but he or she shall not divulge to any other person, except as
16otherwise required by law, any information acquired by him or
17her except at the direction of the employer or client for whom the
18information was obtained.

19(b) A licensee or officer, director, partner, manager, managing
20member, or employee of a licensee shall not knowingly make any
21false report to his or her employer or client for whom information
22was being obtained.

23(c) A written report shall not be submitted to a client except by
24the licensee, qualifying manager, managing member, or a person
25authorized by one or either of them, and the person submitting the
26report shall exercise diligence in ascertaining whether or not the
27facts and information in the report are true and correct.

28(d) A licensee, or officer, director, partner, manager, managing
29member, or employee of a licensee shall not use a badge in
30connection with the official activities of the licensee’s business.

31(e) A licensee, or officer, director, partner, manager, managing
32member, or employee of a licensee, shall not use a title, or wear a
33uniform, or use an insignia, or use an identification card, or make
34any statement with the intent to give an impression that he or she
35is connected in any way with the federal government, a state
36government, or any political subdivision of a state government.

37(f) A licensee, or officer, partner, qualified manager, managing
38member, or employee of a licensee shall not use any identification
39to indicate that he or she is licensed as a private investigator other
40than the official identification card issued by the bureau or the
P13   1business card regularly used by the business. However, a licensee
2may issue an employer identification card.

3(g) A licensee, or officer, director, partner, manager, managing
4member, or employee of a licensee, shall not enter any private
5building or portion thereof, except premises commonly accessible
6to the public, without the consent of the owner or of the person in
7legal possession thereof.

8(h) A licensee shall not permit an employee or agent in his or
9her own name to advertise, engage clients, furnish reports or
10present bills to clients, or in any manner conduct business for which
11a license is required under this chapter. All business of the licensee
12shall be conducted in the name of and under the control of the
13licensee.

14(i) A licensee, officer, director, partner, manager, managing
15member, or employee of a licensee shall not knowingly and directly
16solicit employment from any person who has directly sustained
17bodily injury or from that person’s spouse or other family member
18to obtain authorization on behalf of the injured person as an
19investigator to investigate the accident or act that resulted in injury
20or death to that person or damage to the property of that person.
21Nothing in this subdivision shall prohibit the soliciting of
22employment from that injured person’s attorney, insurance
23company, self-insured administrator, insurance adjuster, employer,
24or any other person having an indirect interest in the investigation
25of the injury. This subdivision shall not apply to any business agent
26or attorney employed by a labor organization. A licensee, officer,
27director, partner, managing member, or manager of a licensee shall
28not pay or compensate any of his or her employees or agents on
29the basis of a bonus, bounty, or quota system whereby a premium
30is placed on the number of employer or client rule violations or
31infractions purportedly discovered as a result of any investigation
32made by a licensee.

33(j) A licensee shall not use a fictitious business name in
34connection with the official activities of the licensee’s business,
35except as provided by the bureau.

36(k) This section shall remain in effect only untilbegin delete January 1, 2020,end delete
37begin insert January 1, 2018,end insert and as of that date is repealed, unless a later
38enacted statute, that is enacted beforebegin delete January 1, 2020,end deletebegin insert January 1,
392018,end insert
deletes or extends that date.

P14   1

SEC. 13.  

Section 7539 is added to the Business and Professions
2Code
, to read:

3

7539.  

(a) Any licensee or officer, director, partner, or manager
4of a licensee may divulge to any law enforcement officer or district
5attorney, or his or her representative, any information he or she
6may acquire as to any criminal offense, but he or she shall not
7divulge to any other person, except as otherwise required by law,
8any information acquired by him or her except at the direction of
9the employer or client for whom the information was obtained.

10(b) A licensee or officer, director, partner, manager, or employee
11of a licensee shall not knowingly make any false report to his or
12her employer or client for whom information was being obtained.

13(c) A written report shall not be submitted to a client except by
14the licensee, qualifying manager, or a person authorized by one
15or either of them, and the person submitting the report shall
16exercise diligence in ascertaining whether or not the facts and
17information in the report are true and correct.

18(d) A licensee, or officer, director, partner, manager, or
19employee of a licensee shall not use a badge in connection with
20the official activities of the licensee’s business.

21(e) A licensee, or officer, director, partner, manager, or employee
22of a licensee, shall not use a title, or wear a uniform, or use an
23insignia, or use an identification card, or make any statement with
24the intent to give an impression that he or she is connected in any
25way with the federal government, a state government, or any
26political subdivision of a state government.

27(f) A licensee, or officer, partner, qualified manager, or
28employee of a licensee shall not use any identification to indicate
29that he or she is licensed as a private investigator other than the
30official identification card issued by the bureau or the business
31card regularly used by the business. However, a licensee may issue
32an employer identification card.

33(g) A licensee, or officer, director, partner, manager, or
34employee of a licensee, shall not enter any private building or
35portion thereof, except premises commonly accessible to the public,
36without the consent of the owner or of the person in legal
37possession thereof.

38(h) A licensee shall not permit an employee or agent in his or
39her own name to advertise, engage clients, furnish reports or
40present bills to clients, or in any manner conduct business for which
P15   1a license is required under this chapter. All business of the licensee
2shall be conducted in the name of and under the control of the
3licensee.

4(i) A licensee, officer, director, partner, manager, or employee
5of a licensee shall not knowingly and directly solicit employment
6from any person who has directly sustained bodily injury or from
7that person’s spouse or other family member to obtain authorization
8on behalf of the injured person as an investigator to investigate
9the accident or act that resulted in injury or death to that person or
10damage to the property of that person. Nothing in this subdivision
11shall prohibit the soliciting of employment from that injured
12person’s attorney, insurance company, self-insured administrator,
13insurance adjuster, employer, or any other person having an indirect
14interest in the investigation of the injury. This subdivision shall
15not apply to any business agent or attorney employed by a labor
16organization. A licensee, officer, director, partner, or manager of
17a licensee shall not pay or compensate any of his or her employees
18or agents on the basis of a bonus, bounty, or quota system whereby
19a premium is placed on the number of employer or client rule
20violations or infractions purportedly discovered as a result of any
21investigation made by a licensee.

22(j) A licensee shall not use a fictitious business name in
23connection with the official activities of the licensee’s business,
24except as provided by the bureau.

25(k) This section shall become operative onbegin delete January 1, 2020.end delete
26begin insert January 1, 2018.end insert

27

SEC. 14.  

No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
28Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
29the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school
30district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or
31infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty
32for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of
33the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within
34the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California
35Constitution.



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