BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 1627
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          Date of Hearing:  May 1, 2014

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION
                               Bonnie Lowenthal, Chair
                    AB 1627 (Gomez) - As Amended:  April 23, 2014
           
          SUBJECT  :  Vehicles: qualified industry partners

           SUMMARY  :  Requires an industry partner enrolled in the  
          Department of Motor Vehicles' (DMV) Business Partners Automation  
          Program (BPA) to provide a disclosure to their customers that  
          they may receive the same service from DMV without an additional  
          charge, as specified.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Requires a BPA-enrolled qualified industry partner (BPA  
            partner) providing a service for a fee that DMV similarly  
            carries out to provide a disclosure to their customers that  
            DMV offers the same or similar service without an additional  
            charge.  

          2)Requires the BPA partner to provide the disclosure in writing  
            for services conducted in person.  

          3)Requires the BPA partner to provide the disclosure on the  
            provider's web site in a conspicuous location for services  
            conducted over the Internet.  

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Authorizes DMV to enter into contractual agreements with BPA  
            partners to provide DMV-related services.  

          2)Authorizes DMV to establish contracts for electronic programs  
            that allow DMV-approved BPA partners to provide a variety of  
            services including electronically processing and submitting  
            payment to DMV for vehicle registration and titling  
            transactions.  

          3)Establishes occupational licensing requirements for vehicle  
            registration service providers that allow businesses to  
            manually process vehicle registration without enrollment in  
            the BPA program.  A non-BPA registration service provider  
            (non-BPA business) maintains inventory of DMV registration  
            cards and stickers, orders additional inventory as needed, and  
            manually processes vehicle registration transactions.  








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          4)Defines registration services as a person engaged in the  
            business of soliciting or receiving an application for the  
            registration, renewal of registration, or transfer of  
            registration or ownership of a vehicle or transmitting  
            registration documentation to DMV when any compensation is  
            solicited or received for the service.  Specifies that a  
            registration service provider does not include a motor club,  
            as defined.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown 

           COMMENTS  :  DMV established the BPA program in 1996, through  
          administrative action, to allow DMV-authorized BPA partners to  
          provide a variety of DMV-related services, primarily through  
          electronic transactions. In addition to specific registration  
          titling services, BPA partners are permitted to issue validated  
          registration cards, collect and electronically transmit  
          prescribed fees, and provide registration stickers for license  
          plates.  Once approved by DMV, BPA partners at all levels must  
          abide by various operational requirements such as staff  
          training, inventory tracking, and obtaining a prescribed  
          security bond, and are subject to financial audits and site  
          inspections.  DMV keeps and maintains records of every  
          transaction that is processed by BPA partners.  

          SB 46 (Polanco), Chapter 127, Statutes of 2001, codified the BPA  
          program, authorized DMV to set up a fee structure for BPA  
          partners through the promulgation of regulations, and allowed  
          for the expansion of DMV-related services that may be carried  
          out by BPA partners.  Current BPA partners include new car  
          dealers, registration service providers, smog check stations,  
          vehicle dismantlers, rental car companies, leasing companies,  
          and salvage pool companies.  As BPA partners, these entities are  
          able to electronically transfer and receive specific vehicle  
          information from DMV and, many times, also immediately issue  
          vehicle decals to customers.  For example, new car dealers  
          electronically transfer new vehicle title and registration  
          information to DMV when a vehicle is purchased and registration  
          service providers issue validated registration cards and full  
          year stickers to be affixed to the vehicle.  

          BPA partners are authorized to charge a service fee, with the  
          amount contingent on the services provided.  For example,  
          existing regulations limit BPA vehicle dealers and dismantler  








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          service fees to $25 for each transaction. BPA registration  
          service providers and salvage pools are not restricted in the  
          amount they may charge for services provided.  DMV also charges  
          a $4 transaction fee for each transaction processed and  
          completed.  According to DMV's annual BPA report for Fiscal Year  
          2012-2013, BPA partners processed a variety of transactions  
          including, 1.7 million new vehicle registrations; 904,904  
          registration renewals; and 45,398 transfers of ownership.  The  
          total amount of fees collected by BPAs and electronically  
          transmitted to DMV totaled $947.4 million.  

          This bill would require any BPA partner that provides a  
          DMV-related service for a fee that DMV similarly conducts  
          without an additional charge, to provide a disclosure to the  
          customer indicating DMV provides those services without an  
          additional charge.  Specifically, the disclosure shall either be  
          a hard copy provided to the customer or a post on a BPA  
          partner's website for Internet transactions.  The author asserts  
          that this proposal will close an existing loophole where  
          businesses are required to disclose that they are not an  
          official government entity however fail to disclose that DMV  
          provides the same or similar service without an additional  
          charge.  

           Committee concerns  :  The BPA program is designed to provide  
          customers with expedited services by allowing BPA partners to  
          process and electronically transmit customer and vehicle  
          information to DMV.  While the requirement to provide a specific  
          disclosure is well intended, this bill may have a number of  
          unintended consequences to particular BPA partners and  
          customers.  For example, AB 1215 (Blumenfield), Chapter 329,  
          Statutes of 2011, required all new car dealers to enroll in the  
          BPA and electronically transfer vehicle registration and  
          required fees to DMV, in turn establishing a more timely and  
          accurate process to complete all registration and titling  
          documentation.  Under the implementation of this bill, if a  
          customer decided to personally submit the required vehicle  
          information to DMV rather than use the dealer's services for a  
          fee, the dealership could not release the vehicle to the  
          purchaser and would have to hold the purchased vehicle until the  
          consumer returned with the necessary vehicle registration  
          documentation provided by DMV.  In relation to other services  
          provided by BPA partners such as smog check stations, a customer  
          may experience delays in renewing their vehicle registration if  
          they choose to personally submit their smog certification to DMV  








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          but fail to provide the documentation to DMV prior to the  
          vehicle's registration expiration date.  

          Additionally, the disclosure requirement specified in this bill  
          is not imposed on non-BPA businesses that offer DMV-related  
          services for a fee.  For example, in relation to registration  
          service providers, BPA registration service providers have taken  
          additional steps to set up a contract with DMV and  
          electronically transmit and receive vehicle information, whereas  
          non-BPA registration service providers maintain an inventory of  
          DMV materials and manually process a customer's vehicle  
          information.  Currently 1,829 BPA and non-BPA registration  
          service providers are authorized and licensed by DMV.  The  
          provisions in this bill will require only BPA registration  
          service providers to provide the specified disclosure, while  
          failing to impose this same requirement on non-BPA businesses  
          providing similar services.  As a result, customers that choose  
          a non-BPA registration service provider will not be provided  
          with the disclosure specified in this bill.  

           Suggested amendment:   The committee suggests amending this bill  
          to replace the current language with disclosure provisions  
          within the Vehicle Code that regulate registration services.   
          The amendment would require all registration providers, both BPA  
          partners and non-BPA businesses, to provide a disclosure to  
          customers that they may receive similar services from DMV  
          without an additional fee.

           Previous legislation  :  AB 1215 (Blumenfield), Chapter 329,  
          Statutes of 2011, required dealers of new motor vehicle to  
          participate in DMV's EVR program and required license plates to  
          be attached upon receipt by the vehicle owner.  

          SB 46 (Polanco), Chapter 127, Statutes of 2001, enacted a number  
          of reforms to the BPA program including, establishing the BPA  
          program in statute, authorizing DMV to set up a fee structure  
          for BPA partners through the promulgation of regulations, and  
          allowing for the expansion of DMV-related services that may be  
          carried out by BPA partners.    
           
           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          None on file








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           Opposition 
           
          None on file 
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :   Manny Leon / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093