BILL ANALYSIS Ó Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary Senator Kevin de León, Chair AB 1733 (Quirk-Silva, Atkins, and Maienschein) - Public records: fee waiver. Amended: June 26, 2014 Policy Vote: Health 8-0, T&H 11-0 Urgency: No Mandate: Yes Hearing Date: August 4, 2014 Consultant: Brendan McCarthy This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File. Bill Summary: AB 1733 would require local governments to issue a birth certificate without charging a fee to any person who demonstrates that he or she is homeless. The bill requires the Department of Motor Vehicles to issue an identification card without charging a fee to any person who demonstrates that he or she is homeless. Fiscal Impact: According to the federal Department of Housing and Urban Development, there are about 136,000 homeless people in California at any given time. Many of those homeless individuals are homeless for a short time and may not have lost track of their identification documents necessary for application for public assistance programs. It is likely that only a small portion of the homeless population will request a free copy of their birth certificate or DMV-issued identification card in any given year. (Also, only homeless individuals who are still located in the county of their birth are likely to request a copy of their birth certificate since a request by mail must be notarized, creating additional costs.) The following cost estimates assume that 5 percent of the state's homeless population request copies of these documents each year. One-time costs of about $300,000 for the development of regulations and information technology changes to allow the Department of Motor Vehicles to issue no-cost identification cards (Motor Vehicle Account). Ongoing cost of about $115,000 per year for the Department of Motor Vehicles to issue no-cost identification cards AB (Quirk-Silva, Atkins, and Maienschein) Page 1 (Motor Vehicle Account). Ongoing costs to local registrars and county recorders of about $140,000 per year (local funds or General Fund). (This analysis assumes that the fee charged to issues a birth certificate generally covers the cost to issue the document.) Local registrars or county recorders typically charge around $25 for a copy of a birth certificate. Of that fee, $4.55 is remitted to the Department of Public Health to fund various programs relating to vital records. Because the state is mandating local government to issue no-cost birth certificates, this bill creates a reimbursable state mandate. Whether counties file mandate claims and the size of those claims for those costs would depend on their actual costs. Ongoing revenue loss to the Department of Public health of about $30,000 due to reduced birth certificate fees (various funds). Background: Under current law, the State Registrar of Vital Statistics, a local registrar, or a county recorder must issue a copy of a birth certificate, upon payment of a fee, provided the applicant demonstrates that he or she is an authorized person to receive such a document (such as the person who is the subject of the record, law enforcement, etc.). Under current law, the Department of Motor Vehicles is required to issue an identification card (not a driver's license) to any person who provides identifying data, as required by the Department and pays a fee of $26 for an original identification card. However, an individual who qualifies for certain low income public assistance programs can receive an identification card for a fee of $6. Proposed Law: AB 1733 would require local governments to issue a birth certificate without charging a fee to any person who demonstrates that he or she is homeless. This requirement would go into effect on July 1, 2015. In order to receive a birth certificate under the bill, an applicant must provide an affidavit, signed by a homeless services provider, as defined. The bill would require the Department of Public Health to develop the affidavit and would exempt that process from the AB (Quirk-Silva, Atkins, and Maienschein) Page 2 requirements of the Administrative Procedure Act. The bill requires the Department of Motor Vehicles to issue an identification card without charging a fee to any person who demonstrates that he or she is homeless. This requirement would go into effect on January 1, 2016. The Department would be authorized to adopt regulations to specify the requirements for receiving an identification card under the bill.