BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 1765| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- THIRD READING Bill No: AB 1765 Author: Jones-Sawyer (D), et al. Amended: 8/14/14 in Senate Vote: 21 SENATE GOVERNANCE & FINANCE COMMITTEE : 7-0, 6/11/14 AYES: Wolk, Knight, Beall, DeSaulnier, Hernandez, Liu, Walters SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : Senate Rule 28.8 ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 74-0, 4/24/14 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Personal income taxes: voluntary contributions: Habitat for Humanity SOURCE : Habitat for Humanity California DIGEST : This bill adds the Habitat for Humanity Fund (Fund) on the state personal income tax form for voluntary contributions, when space is available. Contributions received through the Fund will be allocated to the Department of Housing and Community Development for distribution to the Habitat for Humanity through a competitive grant process. Senate Floor Amendments of 8/14/14 authorize the Department of Housing and Community Development to receive reimbursement from the Fund for the costs of administering the program. ANALYSIS : Existing law allows taxpayers to contribute to one CONTINUED AB 1765 Page 2 or more of 20 voluntary contribution funds, known as VCFs or check-offs, by checking a box on their state income tax return. California law requires check-off contributions to be made from taxpayers' own resources and not from their tax liability, as is possible on federal tax returns. Check-off amounts may be claimed as charitable contributions on taxpayers' tax returns in the subsequent year. The Franchise Tax Board (FTB) designs tax forms to provide for the designation of contributions to specified funds either on the return itself or on a separate schedule that must be attached to the return. With a few exceptions, VCFs remain on the tax form until they either are repealed by a sunset date or fail to meet a minimum contribution amount. Minimum contribution amounts are adjusted annually for inflation, with specific exceptions. For most VCFs, the minimum contribution amount is $250,000, beginning in the fund's second year. By September 1 of each year, the FTB must determine the minimum contribution amount required for each fund to remain on the form for the following calendar year and estimate whether contributions to each fund meet that amount. If the FTB estimates that a fund will fail to meet its minimum contribution amount, that fund is repealed for the following calendar year. This bill adds the "Habitat for Humanity Fund" on the state personal income tax form for voluntary contributions, when space is available. Contributions received through the Fund will be allocated to the Department of Housing and Community Development for distribution to the Habitat for Humanity through a competitive grant process. This bill maintains existing requirements for tax check-offs, including the annual reporting by September 1st of each year by the Franchise Tax Board to determine eligibility for the following year, and the $250,000 minimum contribution requirement, beginning in the second year, with annual adjustments for inflation. This bill includes an automatic repeal after five years or 2021, whichever comes first. This bill authorizes the Department of Housing and Community Development to receive allocations, through the annual budget process, from the Habitat for Humanity Fund, as reimbursement for their duties administering the fund. AB 1765 Page 3 Background Proceeds from tax check-offs are dedicated to a range of programs. The following list provides information on current tax check-offs and how contributions are administered. This list does not reflect tax contributions that have been repealed under the terms of their statutes. ------------------------------------------------------------ | Voluntary | 2013 | Contribution Allotment | | Contribution Fund |Contribution| | | | s | | |---------------------+------------+-------------------------| |Alzheimer's |$405,080 |As many as contract or | |Disease/Related | |receive grants provided | |Disorders Fund | |by the monies | | | |contributed. | |---------------------+------------+-------------------------| |American Red Cross, |Initial Tax |To the Office of | |California Chapter |Return |Emergency Services for | | |2013 |distribution to the | | | |American Red Cross. | | | | | |---------------------+------------+-------------------------| |CA Breast Cancer |$369,425 |As many as apply and | |Research Fund | |receive grants provided | | | |from the monies | | | |contributed. | |---------------------+------------+-------------------------| |CA Cancer Research |$389,759 |As many as apply and | |Fund | |receive grants provided | | | |from the monies | | | |contributed. | |---------------------+------------+-------------------------| |CA Firefighters' |$126,158 |California Fire | |Memorial Fund | |Foundation. | |---------------------+------------+-------------------------| |CA Fund for Senior |$234,247 |California Senior | |Citizens | |Legislature. | |---------------------+------------+-------------------------| |CA Peace Officer |$128,581 |California Peace Officer | |Memorial Foundation | |Memorial Commission. | |Fund | | | AB 1765 Page 4 |---------------------+------------+-------------------------| |CA Sea Otter Fund |$307,544 |Department of Fish and | | | |Wildlife, and as many as | | | |apply for grants and | | | |contracts provided for | | | |by 50% of contributions. | |---------------------+------------+-------------------------| |CA Seniors Special |$60,961 |The first $80K to the | |Fund | |Area Agency on Aging | | | |Advisory Council of | | | |California and the rest | | | |to area agencies as | | | |allocated by the | | | |California Department of | | | |Aging. | |---------------------+------------+-------------------------| |CA YMCA Youth and |$72,435 |The first $300K to the | |Government Fund | |CA YMCA Youth and | | | |Government Program. The | | | |rest is allocated in | | | |$10K annual grants to | | | |the: African American | | | |Leaders for Tomorrow | | | |Program, Asian Pacific | | | |Youth Leadership | | | |Project, Chicano Latino | | | |Youth Leadership | | | |Project. Remaining | | | |funds allocated to the | | | |CA YMCA Youth and | | | |Government Program, | | | |whose board may award | | | |additional $10K annual | | | |grants to additional | | | |nonprofit civic youth | | | |organizations. | |---------------------+------------+-------------------------| |CA Youth Leadership |$55,505 |To the Department of | |Fund | |Education to provide for | | | |the CA Youth Leadership | | | |Project. | |---------------------+------------+-------------------------| |Child Victims of |$220,119 |As many counseling and | |Human Trafficking | |prevention centers that | AB 1765 Page 5 |Fund | |apply and receive grants | | | |provided from monies | | | |contributed. | |---------------------+------------+-------------------------| |Emergency Food for |$459,291 |To the Department of | |Families Fund | |Social Services for the | | | |Emergency Food | | | |Assistance Program. | |---------------------+------------+-------------------------| |Keep Arts in Schools |Initial Tax |To the Arts Council for | |Fund |Return |grants to organizations | | |2013 |providing parts programs | | | |in schools. | |---------------------+------------+-------------------------| |Municipal Shelter |$217,883 |As many as apply and | |Spay-Neuter Fund | |receive grants provided | | | |from the monies | | | |contributed. | |---------------------+------------+-------------------------| |Protect Our Coast |Initial Tax |To the California | |and Oceans Fund |Return |Coastal Commission to | | |2013 |provide grants to | | | |organizations in support | | | |of coastal resource | | | |programs and related | | | |educational activities. | |---------------------+------------+-------------------------| |Rare & Endangered |$476,933 |Department of Fish and | |Species Preservation | |Wildlife endangered | |Program | |conservation programs. | |---------------------+------------+-------------------------| |School Supplies for |$367,868 |As many as apply and | |Homeless Children | |receive grants provided | |Fund | |for by the monies | | | |contributed. | |---------------------+------------+-------------------------| |State Children's |$305,438 |To the Department of | |Trust for the | |Social Services for | |Prevention of Child | |prevention and | |Abuse | |intervention programs. | |---------------------+------------+-------------------------| |State Parks |$396,921 |As many as purchase a | |Protection | |parks pass that can be | |Fund/Parks Pass | |provided from the monies | AB 1765 Page 6 |Purchase | |contributed. | | | | | ------------------------------------------------------------ Related Legislation AB 247 (Wagner, Chapter 670, Statutes of 2013) extends the repeal date from 2015 to 2020 for the California Fund for Senior Citizens tax check-off on the tax form. AB 394 (Yamada, Chapter 671, Statutes of 2013) extends the repeal date of the California Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders Research Fund tax check-off on the tax form from 2015 to 2020. AB 511 (Pan, Chapter 451, Statutes of 2013) creates the American Red Cross, California Chapters Fund check-off on the tax form. AB 1286 (Skinner, Chapter 664, Statutes of 2013) temporarily suspends the annual inflation adjustment for minimum contribution levels for the California Breast Cancer Research Fund check-off on the tax form. AB 1561 (Rodriguez, Statutes of 2014) extends the repeal date from 2016 to 2026 for the California firefighters' and peace officer memorial funds. AB 1833 (Garcia, Statutes of 2014) eliminates the minimum contribution requirement for the California Fund for Senior Citizens. AB 2012 (Morrell, Statutes of 2014) eliminates the minimum contribution requirement for the California Fund for Senior Citizens. SB 116 (Liu, Chapter 222, Statutes of 2013) extends the repeal date from 2014 to 2019 for the Emergency Food Assistance Program check-off on the tax form. SB 571 (Liu, Chapter 430, Statutes of 2013) creates the Art for Kids Fund check-off on the tax form. SB 761 (DeSaulnier, 2014) modifies state administration of funds AB 1765 Page 7 received through the School Supplies for Homeless Children Fund. SB 782 (DeSaulnier, 2014) creates the California Sexual Violence Victim Services Fund tax check-off. SB 987 (Monning, 2014) requires that the cost incurred by the Department of Fish and Wildlife in taking measures to encourage taxpayers to make contributions on their tax return be paid for with money allocated to the California Sea Otter Fund. SB1207 (Wolk, 2014) establishes an administrative procedure for qualified charities to apply and receive donations through a tax check-off. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No SUPPORT : (Verified 6/24/14)(unable to reverify at time of writing) Habitat for Humanity California (source) Jerome E. Horton, Chair, Board of Equalization Habitat for Humanity East Bay/Silicon Valley Habitat for Humanity Fresno County Habitat for Humanity of Coachella Valley Habitat for Humanity of Orange County Habitat for Humanity of Southern Santa Barbara County Habitat for Humanity of Tulare County Habitat for Humanity Riverside Habitat for Humanity Santa Cruz County Pomona Valley Habitat for Humanity San Gabriel Valley Habitat for Humanity ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : According to the author, "With bond funding exhausted and redevelopment funds eliminated, California is facing virtually no state investment in affordable housing. In addition, Habitat affiliates across the state have experienced significant revenue declines since redevelopment was dissolved in 2011. Allowing individuals to donate via their income tax check return can raise hundreds of thousands of dollars for Habitat for Humanity. This money will be used for the sole purpose of building affordable housing throughout California. In Louisiana, the only other state that has a AB 1765 Page 8 voluntary income tax check off, the affordable housing fund raises an average of $5 million annually." ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 74-0, 4/24/14 AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Bigelow, Bloom, Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley, Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gorell, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Roger Hernández, Holden, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal, Maienschein, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez NO VOTE RECORDED: Gray, Harkey, Jones, Mansoor, Nazarian, Vacancy AB:nl 8/16/14 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END ****