BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 1837
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 7, 2014

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mike Gatto, Chair
                           
                     AB 1837 (Atkins) - As Amended:  May 1, 2014 

          Policy Committee:                              JEDE Vote:6-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the Governor's Office of Business and  
          Economic Development (GO-Biz) to expand the use of social  
          innovation financing and performance-based contracts to address  
          social issues, including, but not limited to, homelessness,  
          inmate recidivism, and workforce development.  Specifically,  
          this bill:

          1)Authorizes GO-Biz to establish an advisory board to help guide  
            implementation of the act.

          2)Defines "social innovation financing" as an investment  
            arrangement using private funding to finance a social program  
            administered by a non-profit organization or for-profit  
            service provider on behalf of a government agency pursuant to  
            a performance-based contract.

          3)Establishes the Social Innovation Account in the California  
            Economic Development Fund to receive federal, state, and local  
            governmental moneys and private moneys to be used to implement  
            social innovation financing methods. 

          4)Authorizes GO-Biz to accept nonstate moneys for the purposes  
            of facilitating, administering, or collaborating on social  
            innovation financing and implementing performance-based  
            contracts. Requires GO-Biz to post on its Internet Web site  
            prescribed information on private donations 

          5)Authorizes GO-Biz to expend moneys in the account, upon  
            appropriation, to make payments to private investors and  
            service providers and to fund other expenditures directly  
            related to performance-based contracts and other social  








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            innovation financing methods and models.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          One-time General Fund costs of approximately $375,000 and  
          ongoing costs of approximately $200,000 for Go-Biz to administer  
          the program.  The bill requires Go-Biz to serve as the lead  
          entity and provide technical assistance to local governments  
          that are exploring the creation of social innovation financing.  
          Go-Biz would also be tasked with developing model provisions for  
          performance-based contracts.
           
          COMMENTS  

           1)Purpose  .  According to the author, "In times of economic  
            uncertainty, ongoing budget liabilities, and volatile revenue  
            streams, one of the biggest challenges government encounters  
            is finding upfront resources to invest in innovation.  
            California should be open to tools that encourage more  
            investment to accomplish measurable social benefit, save  
            taxpayer money, and meet public policy goals.  Social  
            innovation financing is one such tool.

           2)Background  . In 2012, Massachusetts announced plans to use  
            social innovation financing to address two challenging  
            problems: Chronic homelessness and high recidivism rates among  
            juvenile offenders.

            Several other states and local governments have initiated or  
            anticipate initiating projects that include performance-based  
            contracting models including:

                 New York City is seeking to reduce recidivism among  
               young adults.
                 Minnesota is seeking better outcomes relative to  
               workforce development and supportive housing.
                 New York State is addressing recidivism through  
               employment opportunities for high-risk adult and juvenile  
               ex-offenders re-entering society. 
                 The City of Fresno, in partnership with the California  
               Endowment, is seeking solutions that reduce incidents of  
               asthma.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Misty Feusahrens / APPR. / (916)  








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          319-2081