BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 1837 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 7, 2014 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Mike Gatto, Chair AB 1837 (Atkins) - As Amended: May 1, 2014 Policy Committee: JEDE Vote:6-0 Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: No Reimbursable: No SUMMARY This bill requires the Governor's Office of Business and Economic Development (GO-Biz) to expand the use of social innovation financing and performance-based contracts to address social issues, including, but not limited to, homelessness, inmate recidivism, and workforce development. Specifically, this bill: 1)Authorizes GO-Biz to establish an advisory board to help guide implementation of the act. 2)Defines "social innovation financing" as an investment arrangement using private funding to finance a social program administered by a non-profit organization or for-profit service provider on behalf of a government agency pursuant to a performance-based contract. 3)Establishes the Social Innovation Account in the California Economic Development Fund to receive federal, state, and local governmental moneys and private moneys to be used to implement social innovation financing methods. 4)Authorizes GO-Biz to accept nonstate moneys for the purposes of facilitating, administering, or collaborating on social innovation financing and implementing performance-based contracts. Requires GO-Biz to post on its Internet Web site prescribed information on private donations 5)Authorizes GO-Biz to expend moneys in the account, upon appropriation, to make payments to private investors and service providers and to fund other expenditures directly related to performance-based contracts and other social AB 1837 Page 2 innovation financing methods and models. FISCAL EFFECT One-time General Fund costs of approximately $375,000 and ongoing costs of approximately $200,000 for Go-Biz to administer the program. The bill requires Go-Biz to serve as the lead entity and provide technical assistance to local governments that are exploring the creation of social innovation financing. Go-Biz would also be tasked with developing model provisions for performance-based contracts. COMMENTS 1)Purpose . According to the author, "In times of economic uncertainty, ongoing budget liabilities, and volatile revenue streams, one of the biggest challenges government encounters is finding upfront resources to invest in innovation. California should be open to tools that encourage more investment to accomplish measurable social benefit, save taxpayer money, and meet public policy goals. Social innovation financing is one such tool. 2)Background . In 2012, Massachusetts announced plans to use social innovation financing to address two challenging problems: Chronic homelessness and high recidivism rates among juvenile offenders. Several other states and local governments have initiated or anticipate initiating projects that include performance-based contracting models including: New York City is seeking to reduce recidivism among young adults. Minnesota is seeking better outcomes relative to workforce development and supportive housing. New York State is addressing recidivism through employment opportunities for high-risk adult and juvenile ex-offenders re-entering society. The City of Fresno, in partnership with the California Endowment, is seeking solutions that reduce incidents of asthma. Analysis Prepared by : Misty Feusahrens / APPR. / (916) AB 1837 Page 3 319-2081