BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 1843
                                                                  Page 1

          Date of Hearing:  April 29, 2014
          
                          ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY
                               Bob Wieckowski, Chair
              AB 1843 (Jones and Gordon) - As Amended:  March 28, 2014

                                  PROPOSED CONSENT
           
          SUBJECT  :  FAMILY LAW: CHILD CUSTODY EVALUATIONS

           KEY ISSUE  :  SHOULD TECHNICAL, NON-SUBSTANTIVE CORRECTIONS BE  
          MADE TO THE CHILD CUSTODY EVALUATION STATUTE?
                                          
                                     SYNOPSIS 

          This non-controversial bill makes two technical corrections to  
          the law regarding child custody evaluations.  First, this bill  
          adds in a necessary cross-reference to ensure that the  
          confidential child custody report is disclosed as already  
          specifically provided for in the Family Code.  Second, the bill  
          deletes a reference to a written statement prepared by minor's  
          counsel.  That report is no longer permitted; and, thus, the  
          reference to it needs to be deleted.  As drafted, the bill has  
          no opposition.
          
           SUMMARY  :  Makes technical changes to child custody evaluations.  
           Specifically,  this bill  : 
             
          1)Since the written statement of issues that was required to be  
            submitted by minor's counsel no longer exists, deletes the  
            requirement that the statement of issues, if it contains  
            psychological evaluations of the child or recommendations  
            regarding custody of the child, be placed in the confidential  
            section of the court file.

          2)Provides the necessary cross-reference to ensure that the  
            confidential child custody evaluation is only released as  
            specified.

           EXISTING LAW  : 

          1)States that the health, safety and welfare of children is the  
            court's primary concern when determining the best interests  
            of children for child custody and visitation orders.  (Family  
            Code Section 3020.  Unless otherwise stated, all further  








                                                                  AB 1843
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            statutory references are to that code.)

          2)Permits the court, in a contested child custody or visitation  
            proceeding where the court determines it is in the best  
            interests of the child, to appoint an evaluator to conduct a  
            child custody evaluation.  Allows the court to require a  
            written confidential report on the evaluation, which shall be  
            filed with the clerk and served on the parties or their  
            counsel and any minor's counsel.  (Family Code Section 3111.)

          3)Requires that the confidential child custody report not be  
            made available other than to the parties or their counsel,  
            any minor's counsel, a court, child protective services, a  
            probation officer, or a guardianship investigator.  Provides  
            that the information in the report received from a juvenile  
            court case file is confidential and may only be disseminated  
            as provided.  (Id.) 

          4)Requires that the confidential child custody report may not  
            be disclosed except to the following:

             a)   A party to the proceeding and his or her attorney;
             b)   A federal or state law enforcement officer, judicial  
               officer, court employee, or family court facilitator of  
               the superior court of the county in which the action was  
               filed, or an employee or agent of that facilitator, acting  
               within the scope of his or her duties;
             c)   Minor's counsel appointed for the child; or
             d)   Any other person upon order of the court for good  
               cause.  (Section 3025.5.)

          5)Establishes qualifications required of child custody  
            evaluators.  Sets forth initial and continuing domestic  
            violence training for child custody mediators, investigators  
            and evaluators.  Court rules specify qualifications for  
            evaluators and specify the scope of the evaluation.   
            (Sections 1816, 3110.5, 3117; Rules of Court 5.220, 5.225.)

          6)Requires that local rules include a complaint procedure for  
            mediators and evaluators.  (Rules of Court 5.210 and 5.220.)

          7)Allows the court to appoint a minor's counsel to represent a  
            child's best interests during a custody dispute, but no  
            longer permits the minor's counsel to provide the court with  
            a written statement of issues and contentions.  (Section 3150  








                                                                  AB 1843
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            et seq.)

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  As currently in print this bill is keyed  
          non-fiscal.
           
          COMMENTS  :  This non-controversial bill makes two technical  
          corrections to the law regarding child custody evaluations.   
          First, this bill adds in a necessary cross-reference to ensure  
          that the confidential child custody report can be disclosed as  
          already specifically provided for in the Family Code.  Second,  
          the bill deletes a reference to a written statement of issues  
          and contentions prepared by minor's counsel.  That report is no  
          longer permitted pursuant to this Committee's AB 939 (Chap.  
          352, Stats. 2010).  Since the written statement no longer  
          exists, the reference to it in this other code section needs to  
          be deleted.  These two changes are purely technical and do not  
          change the substantive law.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          None on file

           Opposition 
           
          None on file

           Analysis Prepared by  :  Leora Gershenzon / JUD. / (916) 319-2334