BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 1843 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 29, 2014 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY Bob Wieckowski, Chair AB 1843 (Jones and Gordon) - As Amended: March 28, 2014 PROPOSED CONSENT SUBJECT : FAMILY LAW: CHILD CUSTODY EVALUATIONS KEY ISSUE : SHOULD TECHNICAL, NON-SUBSTANTIVE CORRECTIONS BE MADE TO THE CHILD CUSTODY EVALUATION STATUTE? SYNOPSIS This non-controversial bill makes two technical corrections to the law regarding child custody evaluations. First, this bill adds in a necessary cross-reference to ensure that the confidential child custody report is disclosed as already specifically provided for in the Family Code. Second, the bill deletes a reference to a written statement prepared by minor's counsel. That report is no longer permitted; and, thus, the reference to it needs to be deleted. As drafted, the bill has no opposition. SUMMARY : Makes technical changes to child custody evaluations. Specifically, this bill : 1)Since the written statement of issues that was required to be submitted by minor's counsel no longer exists, deletes the requirement that the statement of issues, if it contains psychological evaluations of the child or recommendations regarding custody of the child, be placed in the confidential section of the court file. 2)Provides the necessary cross-reference to ensure that the confidential child custody evaluation is only released as specified. EXISTING LAW : 1)States that the health, safety and welfare of children is the court's primary concern when determining the best interests of children for child custody and visitation orders. (Family Code Section 3020. Unless otherwise stated, all further AB 1843 Page 2 statutory references are to that code.) 2)Permits the court, in a contested child custody or visitation proceeding where the court determines it is in the best interests of the child, to appoint an evaluator to conduct a child custody evaluation. Allows the court to require a written confidential report on the evaluation, which shall be filed with the clerk and served on the parties or their counsel and any minor's counsel. (Family Code Section 3111.) 3)Requires that the confidential child custody report not be made available other than to the parties or their counsel, any minor's counsel, a court, child protective services, a probation officer, or a guardianship investigator. Provides that the information in the report received from a juvenile court case file is confidential and may only be disseminated as provided. (Id.) 4)Requires that the confidential child custody report may not be disclosed except to the following: a) A party to the proceeding and his or her attorney; b) A federal or state law enforcement officer, judicial officer, court employee, or family court facilitator of the superior court of the county in which the action was filed, or an employee or agent of that facilitator, acting within the scope of his or her duties; c) Minor's counsel appointed for the child; or d) Any other person upon order of the court for good cause. (Section 3025.5.) 5)Establishes qualifications required of child custody evaluators. Sets forth initial and continuing domestic violence training for child custody mediators, investigators and evaluators. Court rules specify qualifications for evaluators and specify the scope of the evaluation. (Sections 1816, 3110.5, 3117; Rules of Court 5.220, 5.225.) 6)Requires that local rules include a complaint procedure for mediators and evaluators. (Rules of Court 5.210 and 5.220.) 7)Allows the court to appoint a minor's counsel to represent a child's best interests during a custody dispute, but no longer permits the minor's counsel to provide the court with a written statement of issues and contentions. (Section 3150 AB 1843 Page 3 et seq.) FISCAL EFFECT : As currently in print this bill is keyed non-fiscal. COMMENTS : This non-controversial bill makes two technical corrections to the law regarding child custody evaluations. First, this bill adds in a necessary cross-reference to ensure that the confidential child custody report can be disclosed as already specifically provided for in the Family Code. Second, the bill deletes a reference to a written statement of issues and contentions prepared by minor's counsel. That report is no longer permitted pursuant to this Committee's AB 939 (Chap. 352, Stats. 2010). Since the written statement no longer exists, the reference to it in this other code section needs to be deleted. These two changes are purely technical and do not change the substantive law. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support None on file Opposition None on file Analysis Prepared by : Leora Gershenzon / JUD. / (916) 319-2334