Amended in Senate June 26, 2014

Amended in Assembly May 1, 2014

California Legislature—2013–14 Regular Session

Assembly BillNo. 1929


Introduced by Assembly Member Chau

February 19, 2014


An act to add Section 51312.5 to the Health and Safety Code, relating to mental health.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

AB 1929, as amended, Chau. California Housing Finance Agency: MHSA funding: special needs housing for person with mental illness.

Existing law, the Mental Health Services Act (hereafter, the MHSA), an initiative measure, was approved by the voters in November 2004 as Proposition 63. The MHSA establishes the Mental Health Oversight and Accountability Commission, and imposes a tax of 1% on incomes above $1,000,000 for the purpose of financing new or expanded mental health services. Under the MHSA, the State Department of Mental Health is required, among other things, to distribute funds for local assistance for designated mental health programs according to a local plan. Existing law requires the State Department of Health Care Services to implement the mental health services provided under the Adult and Older Adult Mental Health System of Care Act, which provides, among other things, funds for counties to provide mental health services and related supportive housing or housing assistance necessary to stabilize homeless, mentally ill persons or mentally ill persons at risk of being homeless. The MHSA permits amendment by the Legislature by a23 vote of each house if the amendment is consistent with and furthers the intent of the MHSA, and also permits the Legislature to clarify procedures and terms of the MHSA by a majority vote.

Existing law establishes the California Housing Finance Fund in the State Treasury, and authorizes the transfer of construction loan funds to the construction lender or to the contractor as necessary to meet draws for progress payments pursuant to rules and regulations of the California Housing Finance Agency. Existing law authorizes the agency to make loans to finance affordable housing, including residential structures, housing developments, multifamily rental housing, special needs housing, as defined, and other forms of housing permitted by provisions regulating housing and community development.

Existing law authorizes the agency to issue revenue bonds, in accordance with specified requirements, for the purpose of financing the acquisition, construction, rehabilitation, refinancing, or development of special needs housing, including, but not limited to, supportive housing intended to benefit persons identified as having special mental health needs, including housing intended to meet the housing needs of persons eligible for mental health services funded in whole or in part under the MHSA. Existing law requires the agency, in consultation with the State Department of Mental Health and the State Department of Housing and Community Development, and other agencies and interested parties, to prepare and present to the Legislature a plan for the development, acquisition, construction, and rehabilitation of supportive housing projects using up to $75,000,000 annually in funding from the Mental Health Services Act, as provided under the Governor’s Executive Order S-07-06. Under existing law, by executive order, the State Department of Mental Health, in consultation with the California Mental Health Directors Association, is directed to allocate up to $75,000,000 in Mental Health Services Act funds each year to finance the capital costs associated with the development, acquisition, construction, and rehabilitation of permanent supportive housing for individuals with mental illness.

This bill would authorize a county mental health department to deposit with the agency funding received by the county under the MHSA for the development of housing to meet the special housing needs of persons with mental illness. The bill would authorize the agency to receive MHSA funding from a county to finance the acquisition, construction, rehabilitation, refinancing, or development of special needs housing for persons with mental illness. The bill would require the agency to coordinate with the State Department of Health Care Services to administer the use of these funds.

This bill would declare that it clarifies procedures and terms of the Mental Health Services Act.

This bill would authorize the agency to enter into financial and other agreements with the county, and other agencies as necessary, to commit sufficient county funds derived from the MHSA, including future allocations.

This bill would require the agency to provide technical assistance to a county mental health department as necessary to assist the county in selecting the special needs housing that would best meet the needs of the county’s special needs residents.

The bill would authorize the agency to charge the county a fee, of up to 1%begin delete of future allocationsend deletebegin insert of the MHSA loan amount per projectend insert, unless the county has committed less than $1,000,000 in which case the agency may charge a fee of up to 1.5%begin delete of future allocationsend deletebegin insert of the MHSA loan amount per projectend insert, to cover the reasonable costs incurred by the agency for providing assistance under these provisions and would authorize payment of these fees from county MHSA funds.

The bill would require the agency to releasebegin delete unexpendedend deletebegin insert unencumberedend insert MHSA housing funding from the initial $400,000,000 allocation upon the request of the respective county and would require these counties to dedicate these funds, within one year of receipt of the funds from the agency, to providing housing assistance, as defined, to persons with serious mental illness who are homeless, or mentally ill persons who are at risk of being homeless.

The bill wouldbegin delete makesend deletebegin insert makeend insert findings and declarations regarding the need to establish a statutory structure to promote and facilitate a process by which county mental health departments are able to more fully utilize the MHSA funds for supportive housing and other housing assistance purposes.

Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: no.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

P3    1

SECTION 1.  

The Legislature finds and declares all of the
2following:

3(a) The Mental Health Services Act (hereafter, the MHSA), an
4initiative measure approved by the voters in November 2004 as
P4    1Proposition 63, provides funding for local assistance for designated
2mental health programs.

3(b) A critical component of the success of community services
4for persons with mental illness is the availability of supportive
5housing.

6(c) It is the intent of the Legislature that the California Housing
7Finance Agency (CalHFA) continue the MHSA housing program.
8The State Department of Mental Health, CalHFA, and the County
9Mental Health Directors Association partnered together to
10administer a housing program under which $400,000,000 in MHSA
11funds were initially made available to finance the capital costs
12associated with the development, acquisition, construction, or
13rehabilitation, or all, of permanent supportive housing for
14individuals with mental illness and their families, including
15homeless individuals with mental illness and their families.

16(d) Through Executive Order S-07-06 in 2006, Governor
17Schwarzenegger directed the creation of the MHSA housing
18program. The State Department of Mental Health, in consultation
19with the California Mental Health Directors Association, were
20directed to allocate up to $75,000,000 annually in MHSA funding
21to finance the development, acquisition, construction, or
22rehabilitation, or all, of 10,000 permanent supportive housing units
23for individuals with mental illness and their families, especially
24homeless individuals with mental illness and their families.

25(e) Senate Bill 257 (Chesbro), Chapter 748 ofbegin insert theend insert Statutes of
262006, authorized CalHFA to finance permanent supportive housing
27for individuals with mental illness. Senate Bill 257 also directed
28CalHFA, in consultation with the State Department of Mental
29Health and the State Department of Housing and Community
30Development, and other agencies and parties, to present to the
31Legislature a plan for the use of MHSA funds for the development
32of permanent supportive housing.

33(f) In 2007, county mental health departments agreed to set
34aside $400,000,000 of MHSA funds with CalHFA, and allocate
35these funds to all but the eight least populated counties for the
36purpose of building permanent supportive housing. Counties were
37authorized to use $75,000,000 annually for capital costs and
38$40,000,000 annually for operating and maintenance costs. While
39most counties have already expended their share of these funds,
40others have not because these counties received small allocations
P5    1that do not make the construction of housing units feasible.
2Releasing these funds to their respective counties will enable these
3counties to better utilize these funds for supportive housing and
4housing assistance for individuals with serious mental illness, and
5those homeless individuals with mental illness or mentally ill
6individuals at risk of being homeless.

7(g) Counties currently receive a direct allocation of MHSA
8funds and have the discretion to dedicate additional funds for
9supportive housing purposes. Some counties have found it
10beneficial to continue utilizing CalHFA’s assistance, given the
11complexity of developing supportive housing.

12(h) The purpose of this act is to provide a statutory structure to
13 promote and facilitate this process by authorizing county mental
14health departments to more fully utilize MHSA funds for housing
15purposes, including the assistance of CalHFA.

16

SEC. 2.  

Section 51312.5 is added to the Health and Safety
17Code
, to read:

18

51312.5.  

(a) A county mental health department may deposit
19with the agency funding received by the county under the Mental
20Health Services Act for the development of housing to meet the
21special housing needs of persons with mental illness.

22(b) The agency may receive MHSA funding from a county to
23finance the acquisition, construction, rehabilitation, refinancing,
24or development of special needs housing for persons with mental
25illness. The agency shall coordinate with the State Department of
26Health Care Services to administer the use of these funds.

27(c) The agency may enter into financial and other agreements
28with the county, and other agencies as necessary, to commit
29sufficient county funds derived from the MHSA, including, but
30not limited to, funds from future allocations.

31(d) The agency shall provide technical assistance to a county
32 mental health department as necessary to assist the county in
33selecting the special needs housing that would best meet the needs
34of the county’s residents with mental illness.

35(e) The agency may charge the county a fee, of up to 1 percent
36begin delete of future allocations,end deletebegin insert of the MHSA loan amount per project,end insert to
37cover the reasonable costs incurred by the agency for providing
38assistance under this chapter, unless the county has committed
39fewer than one million dollars ($1,000,000), in which case the
40agency may charge the county a fee of up to 1.5 percentbegin delete of future
P6    1allocations.end delete
begin insert of the MHSA loan amount per project.end insert These fees may
2be paid from county MHSA funds.

3(f) The agency shall releasebegin delete unexpendedend deletebegin insert unencumberedend insert MHSA
4housing funding from the initial four-hundred-million-dollars
5($400,000,000) allocation upon the request of the respective
6county. The county shall dedicate these funds, within one year of
7receipt of the funds from the agency, to providing housing
8assistance to persons with serious mental illness who are homeless,
9or mentally ill persons at risk of being homeless. The county shall
10track the expenditure of these funds and report these expenditures
11to the agency. For purposes of this subdivision, “housing
12assistance” includes, but is not limited to, each of the following:

13(1) Rental assistance or capitalized operating subsidies.

14(2) Housing relocation services.

15(3) Security deposits, utility deposits, or other move-in cost
16assistance.

17(4) Utility payments.

18(5) Moving cost assistance.

19(6) Capital funding to build or rehabilitate affordable housing
20for homeless, mentally ill persons or mentally ill persons at risk
21of being homeless.

begin insert

22(g) This section does not preclude a county from depositing
23funding from sources other than the funds derived from the MHSA
24with the agency for the purpose of developing supportive housing
25for persons with mental illness.

end insert
26

SEC. 3.  

The Legislature finds and declares that this act clarifies
27procedures and terms of the Mental Health Services Act within
28the meaning of Section 18 of the Mental Health Services Act.



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