BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 1962| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- THIRD READING Bill No: AB 1962 Author: Skinner (D), et al. Amended: 8/4/14 in Senate Vote: 21 SENATE HEALTH COMMITTEE : 7-1, 6/11/14 AYES: Hernandez, Beall, De León, DeSaulnier, Evans, Monning, Wolk NOES: Nielsen NO VOTE RECORDED: Morrell SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : 5-0, 8/14/14 AYES: De León, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg NO VOTE RECORDED: Walters, Gaines ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 76-0, 5/28/14 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Dental plans: medical loss ratios: reports SOURCE : California Dental Association DIGEST : This bill requires a health plan or health insurer that issues, sells, renews, or offers a specialized health plan contract or specialized health insurance policy covering dental services to file a medical loss ratio (MLR) annual report with its regulator that is organized by group and product type that contains the same information required in the 2013 federal MLR Annual Reporting Form (MLR Form) required of other health plans and insurers. States legislative intent that the data reported pursuant to this bill be considered by the Legislature in CONTINUED AB 1962 Page 2 adopting an MLR standard for health plans or health insurers that cover dental services that would take effect no later than January 1, 2018. This bill also authorizes the Department of Managed Health Care (DMHC) and the Department of Insurance (CDI), until January 1, 2018, to issue guidance to health care service plans and health insurers of specialized health insurance policies subject to this bill, as specified. ANALYSIS : Existing law: 1. Establishes DMHC to regulate health care service plans (health plans), including specialized health plan contracts and CDI to regulate health insurers, including specialized health insurance policies. (Specialized plan contracts and insurance policies are generally for vision or dental services only.) 2. Requires every health plan and health insurer that issues, sells, renews, or offers health plan contracts or insurance policies for health care coverage, including a grandfathered health plan or insurer, but not including specialized health plan contracts or insurance policies, to provide an annual rebate to each enrollee under such coverage if the ratio of the amount of premium revenue expended by the health plan or insurer on the costs for reimbursement of clinical services provided to enrollees or insureds, as specified, to the total amount of premium revenue less certain taxes and fees is less than the following: A. 87% for a health plan or health insurer in the large group market; or, B. 80% for a health plan or health insurer in the small group or individual market. 1. Requires, under federal law and regulation, health plans and insurers, subject to #2 above, to file an annual MLR Form. 2. Requires DMHC to conduct an examination of the fiscal and administrative affairs of any health plan, and each person with whom the plan has made arrangements for administrative, management, or financial services, as often as deemed CONTINUED AB 1962 Page 3 necessary to protect the interest of subscribers and enrollees, but not less frequently than once every five years. 3. Requires the Insurance Commissioner (IC) of CDI, whenever he/she deems necessary or whenever he/she is requested by verified petition, signed by 25 persons interested as shareholders, policyholders, or creditors of any admitted insurer showing that the insurer is insolvent, or upon information that any insurer has violated specified provisions of law, to examine the business and affairs of the insurer, and requires the IC to examine every domestic insurer before issuing to it a certificate of authority other than a renewal. This bill: 1. Requires a health plan or health insurer that issues, sells, renews, or offers a specialized health plan contract or specialized health insurance policy covering dental services to, no later than September 30, 2015, and each year thereafter, file an MLR form, with its regulator that is organized by group and product type and contains the same information required in the federal MLR Form. 2. Requires the MLR reporting year to be for the calendar year during which dental coverage is provided by the plan or insurer. Requires all terms used in the MLR form to have the same meaning as used in the 2013 federal Public Health Service Act, and existing California law, as specified. 3. Requires, if the Director of DMHC or IC decides to conduct a financial examination, as described, because the Director of DMHC or the IC finds it necessary to verify the health plan's or health insurer's representations in the MLR form, DMHC or CDI to provide the health plan or insurer with a notification 30 days before the commencement of the financial examination. 4. Requires the health plan or health insurer to have 30 days from the date of notification to electronically submit to its regulator all requested records, books, and papers, as specified. 5. Authorizes the Director of DMHC or IC to extend the time for CONTINUED AB 1962 Page 4 a health plan or health insurer to comply with this bill upon a finding of good cause. 6. Requires the regulators to make available to the public all of the data provided to them pursuant to this bill. 7. Excludes from the requirements of this bill a health plan contract or insurance policy issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program; Healthy Families Program; Access for Infants and Mothers Program; the California Major Risk Medical Insurance Program; or, the Federal Temporary High Risk Insurance Pool, to the extent consistent with the federal Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. 8. States legislative intent that the data reported pursuant to this bill be considered by the Legislature in adopting a MLR standard for health plans or health insurers that cover dental services that would take effect no later than January 1, 2018. 9. Authorizes DMHC and CDI, until January 1, 2018, to issue guidance to health care service plans and health insurers of specialized health insurance policies subject to this bill, as specified. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: Yes SUPPORT : (Verified 8/15/14) California Dental Association (source) California Teachers Association Health Access California San Diego Regional Chamber of Commerce OPPOSITION : (Verified 8/15/14) Anthem Blue Cross California Association of Health Underwriters California Chamber of Commerce ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : This bill's sponsor, California Dental Association (CDA), writes in support stating this bill allows CONTINUED AB 1962 Page 5 for greater transparency for consumers' dental plan purchasers, and will lead to an increase in the overall value of the benefit, which may result in reduced premium costs to patients. CDA states that without a minimum MLR ratio standard, some dental plans have MLRs as low as 38% - meaning more than 60% of each premium dollar stays with the dental plan overhead, administration and profit, while less than 40% goes toward the care patients are seeking. ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION : The California Chamber of Commerce (CalChamber) writes in opposition to this bill stating that their members are concerned by the use of an MLR to curb administrative waste because this means that a plan can avoid reducing its administrative costs by raising their premiums. CalChamber prefers to allow regulators and legislators more flexibility to determine how best to address waste. ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 76-0, 5/28/14 AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Bigelow, Bloom, Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley, Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Eggman, Fong, Fox, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gorell, Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hernández, Holden, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal, Maienschein, Mansoor, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea, John A. Pérez, V. Manuel Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada, Atkins NO VOTE RECORDED: Donnelly, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Vacancy JL/AL:k 8/17/14 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED