BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 2022
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          Date of Hearing:   March 26, 2014

           ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON ACCOUNTABILITY AND ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW
                                 Jim Frazier, Chair
                 AB 2022 (Medina) - As Introduced:  February 20, 2014
           
          SUBJECT  :  Public contracts:  Target Area Contract Preference Act

           SUMMARY  :  Makes changes to the Target Area Contract Preference  
          Act (TACPA), redefining what qualifies as an economically  
          distressed area and identifying those individuals or groups at a  
          high risk of unemployment.  Specifically,  this bill  :

          1)Increases the dollar threshold of contracts eligible to  
            participate in TACPA to $250,000.

          2)Redefines a distressed area to be in the top quartile of  
            census tracts for having the highest unemployment and poverty  
            in the state as defined by the Department of Finance  
            (Finance).

          3)Redefines a person with a high risk of unemployment to  
            include, but not be limited to:
               i)     A person who is currently unemployed and has been  
                 unemployed for more than 200 days.
               ii)    A person who has been unemployed for greater than  
                 200 days within the last 365 days.
               iii)   Veterans who served on active duty since September  
                 11, 2001.
               iv)    A person who has been incarcerated.
               v)     A person who receives benefits of the Supplemental  
                 Nutrition Assistance Program.

           EXISTING LAW  states Legislative intent that it is a benefit to  
          the state to encourage and facilitate job maintenance and  
          development in distressed and declining areas of cities and  
          towns in California (Government Code 4531).  Currently, TACPA  
          promotes employment and economic development at designated  
          "distressed areas" by offering 5% worksite and 1% to 4%  
          workforce bidding preferences in specified state service and  
          commodity contracts valued in excess of $100,000.

          Current persons defined within eligible groups include, but are  
          not limited to:









                                                                  AB 2022
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          1)Economically disadvantaged youth.
          2)Economically disadvantaged Vietnam-era veterans.
          3)Economically disadvantaged ex-convicts.
          4)Vocational rehabilitation referrals.
          5)Youth participating in a qualified cooperative education  
            program.
          6)Recipients of supplemental security income benefits.
          7)General assistance recipients.

          Preferences only apply to bidders who are California based  
          firms, and only when the lowest responsible bid and resulting  
          contract exceeds $100,000.  Bidders must certify, under penalty  
          of perjury to perform either 50% (for community contracts) or  
          90% (for labor service contracts) of the labor hours in the  
          eligible TACPA area worksite(s).  TACPA work sites may be in,  
          directly adjacent to, or form a contiguous boundary with the  
          distressed area.

          TACPA preferences are limited to 9% or a maximum of $50,000 per  
          bid.  In combination with any other preferences, the maximum  
          limit is 15% of the lowest responsible bid; and, in no case more  
          than $100,000 per bid.  The TACPA preferences do not apply to  
          contracts where the worksite is fixed by the contract terms.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown

           COMMENTS  :   According to the author's office, small businesses  
          are the backbone of our economy and it is imperative that they  
          continue to thrive.  The purpose of TACPA is to stimulate  
          economic growth and employment opportunities in designated  
          "distressed areas" throughout the state of California.  Small  
          businesses located in these areas often need all available  
          preferences in order to compete with larger businesses for state  
          contracts.

          According to the Governor's Office of Planning and Research,  
          starting in 2010, the U.S. census Bureau stopped collecting data  
          at the level needed to determine TACPA covered areas.  These  
          changes in the type of information collected in the designated  
          census have rendered the existing TACPA unworkable.  Due to  
          this, the Department of General Services has stopped considering  
          TACPA preferences in evaluating bids. 

          In response to the changes to the type of information collected  
          in designated census, Finance has determined that contract  








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          tracts are a good policy substitute.  This bill would update the  
          existing TACPA to reflect the new distressed area census tracts  
          that are to be determined by Finance.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          California Asian Pacific Chamber of Commerce

           Opposition 
           
          None on file.
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    William Herms / A. & A.R. / (916)  
          319-3600