BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 2022 Page 1 Date of Hearing: March 26, 2014 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON ACCOUNTABILITY AND ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW Jim Frazier, Chair AB 2022 (Medina) - As Introduced: February 20, 2014 SUBJECT : Public contracts: Target Area Contract Preference Act SUMMARY : Makes changes to the Target Area Contract Preference Act (TACPA), redefining what qualifies as an economically distressed area and identifying those individuals or groups at a high risk of unemployment. Specifically, this bill : 1)Increases the dollar threshold of contracts eligible to participate in TACPA to $250,000. 2)Redefines a distressed area to be in the top quartile of census tracts for having the highest unemployment and poverty in the state as defined by the Department of Finance (Finance). 3)Redefines a person with a high risk of unemployment to include, but not be limited to: i) A person who is currently unemployed and has been unemployed for more than 200 days. ii) A person who has been unemployed for greater than 200 days within the last 365 days. iii) Veterans who served on active duty since September 11, 2001. iv) A person who has been incarcerated. v) A person who receives benefits of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program. EXISTING LAW states Legislative intent that it is a benefit to the state to encourage and facilitate job maintenance and development in distressed and declining areas of cities and towns in California (Government Code 4531). Currently, TACPA promotes employment and economic development at designated "distressed areas" by offering 5% worksite and 1% to 4% workforce bidding preferences in specified state service and commodity contracts valued in excess of $100,000. Current persons defined within eligible groups include, but are not limited to: AB 2022 Page 2 1)Economically disadvantaged youth. 2)Economically disadvantaged Vietnam-era veterans. 3)Economically disadvantaged ex-convicts. 4)Vocational rehabilitation referrals. 5)Youth participating in a qualified cooperative education program. 6)Recipients of supplemental security income benefits. 7)General assistance recipients. Preferences only apply to bidders who are California based firms, and only when the lowest responsible bid and resulting contract exceeds $100,000. Bidders must certify, under penalty of perjury to perform either 50% (for community contracts) or 90% (for labor service contracts) of the labor hours in the eligible TACPA area worksite(s). TACPA work sites may be in, directly adjacent to, or form a contiguous boundary with the distressed area. TACPA preferences are limited to 9% or a maximum of $50,000 per bid. In combination with any other preferences, the maximum limit is 15% of the lowest responsible bid; and, in no case more than $100,000 per bid. The TACPA preferences do not apply to contracts where the worksite is fixed by the contract terms. FISCAL EFFECT : Unknown COMMENTS : According to the author's office, small businesses are the backbone of our economy and it is imperative that they continue to thrive. The purpose of TACPA is to stimulate economic growth and employment opportunities in designated "distressed areas" throughout the state of California. Small businesses located in these areas often need all available preferences in order to compete with larger businesses for state contracts. According to the Governor's Office of Planning and Research, starting in 2010, the U.S. census Bureau stopped collecting data at the level needed to determine TACPA covered areas. These changes in the type of information collected in the designated census have rendered the existing TACPA unworkable. Due to this, the Department of General Services has stopped considering TACPA preferences in evaluating bids. In response to the changes to the type of information collected in designated census, Finance has determined that contract AB 2022 Page 3 tracts are a good policy substitute. This bill would update the existing TACPA to reflect the new distressed area census tracts that are to be determined by Finance. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support California Asian Pacific Chamber of Commerce Opposition None on file. Analysis Prepared by : William Herms / A. & A.R. / (916) 319-3600