BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 2203 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 2, 2014 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION Isadore Hall, Chair AB 2203 (Chesbro) - As Introduced: February 20, 2014 SUBJECT : Alcoholic beverages: beer labeling. SUMMARY : Would prohibit the obliteration, mutilation, or marking out of a manufacturer's name on metal kegs, as specified. EXISTING LAW : 1) The enactment of the 21st Amendment to the U.S. Constitution in 1933 repealed the 18th Amendment and ended the era of Prohibition. Accordingly, states were granted the authority to establish alcoholic beverage laws and administrative structures to regulate the sale and distribution of alcoholic beverages. 2) Establishes the Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control (ABC) and grants it exclusive authority to administer the provisions of the Alcoholic Beverage Control Act (Act). This involves licensing individuals and businesses associated with the manufacture, importation and sale of alcoholic beverages in this state and the collection of license fees for this purpose. 3) Provides for specified labeling requirements for containers of alcoholic beverages sold within this state, and prohibits the obliteration, mutilation, or marking out of a manufacturer's name on returnable beer containers or cartons made of wood or fiber board, as specified. A violation of the Act is a misdemeanor. FISCAL EFFECT : Unknown. COMMENTS : Purpose of the bill : According to the author, current law prohibits the removal of manufacturers names, brand names, print or markings placed on containers such as returnable beer containers or cartons made of wood or fiber board. AB 2203 simply adds metal kegs to the list of containers. The author states, "metal theft continues in our communities as AB 2203 Page 2 a chronic problem. The beer industry is not immune from being victimized. Beer manufacturers invest significant resources into refillable metal kegs. Unfortunately, these kegs are often stolen and resold for scrap metal value." The author points out, under existing law, it is illegal for a junk dealer or recycler to purchase or accept metal kegs marked with indicia of ownership from any person or entity other than the indicated owner. "Indicia of ownership" means words, symbols, or registered trademarks printed, stamped, etched, attached, or otherwise displayed on the exterior surface of the beer keg that reasonably identifies the owner. The author states, that "unfortunately, metal thieves have been known to use mechanical grinders or other tools to obliterate indicia of ownership on metal kegs with intent to obscure the legitimate trail of ownership. AB 2203 will ensure that this practice is not tolerated." Background : What is a beer keg ? A keg is a small barrel. It is commonly used to store, transport, and serve beer. Beer kegs are made of stainless steel, or less commonly, of aluminum. A keg has a single opening on one end. A tube called a "spear" extends from the opening to the other end. There is a self-closing valve that is opened by the coupling fitting which is attached when the keg is tapped. There is also an opening at the top of the spear that allows gas (usually carbon dioxide) to drive the beer out of the keg. The coupling fitting has one or two valves that control the flow of beer out of and gas into the keg. Beer keg registration : Beer keg registration is a legal requirement in some U.S. states and localities that identification tags or labels be affixed to beer kegs upon retail sale. They often consist of requirements that tags and records retained by the retailer list the name and address of the purchaser, the date and location where the beer will be served, and other information. These laws vary widely in their specifics and enforcement. There appears to have been little academic study of the efficacy of beer keg registration laws. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support AB 2203 Page 3 California Craft Brewers Association Opposition None on file Analysis Prepared by : Eric Johnson / G. O. / (916) 319-2531