BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 2203
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 2, 2014

                   ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                                 Isadore Hall, Chair
                AB 2203 (Chesbro) - As Introduced:  February 20, 2014
           
          SUBJECT  :   Alcoholic beverages: beer labeling.

           SUMMARY :    Would prohibit the obliteration, mutilation, or  
          marking out of a manufacturer's name on metal kegs, as  
          specified. 

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)  The enactment of the 21st Amendment to the U.S. Constitution  
          in 1933 repealed the 18th Amendment and ended the era of  
          Prohibition.  Accordingly, states were granted the authority to  
          establish alcoholic beverage laws and administrative structures  
          to regulate the sale and distribution of alcoholic beverages.  

          2)  Establishes the Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control  
          (ABC) and grants it exclusive authority to administer the  
          provisions of the Alcoholic Beverage Control Act (Act).  This  
          involves licensing individuals and businesses associated with  
          the manufacture, importation and sale of alcoholic beverages in  
          this state and the collection of license fees for this purpose.

          3)  Provides for specified labeling requirements for containers  
          of alcoholic beverages sold within this state, and prohibits the  
          obliteration, mutilation, or marking out of a manufacturer's  
          name on returnable beer containers or cartons made of wood or  
          fiber board, as specified.  A violation of the Act is a  
          misdemeanor.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown.

           COMMENTS  :   

           Purpose of the bill  :  According to the author, current law  
          prohibits the removal of manufacturers names, brand names, print  
          or markings placed on containers such as returnable beer  
          containers or cartons made of wood or fiber board.  AB 2203  
          simply adds metal kegs to the list of containers.  

          The author states, "metal theft continues in our communities as  








                                                                  AB 2203
                                                                  Page  2

          a chronic problem.  The beer industry is not immune from being  
          victimized.  Beer manufacturers invest significant resources  
          into refillable metal kegs.  Unfortunately, these kegs are often  
          stolen and resold for scrap metal value." 

          The author points out, under existing law, it is illegal for a  
          junk dealer or recycler to purchase or accept metal kegs marked  
          with indicia of ownership from any person or entity other than  
          the indicated owner.  "Indicia of ownership" means words,  
          symbols, or registered trademarks printed, stamped, etched,  
          attached, or otherwise displayed on the exterior surface of the  
          beer keg that reasonably identifies the owner.

          The author states, that "unfortunately, metal thieves have been  
          known to use mechanical grinders or other tools to obliterate  
          indicia of ownership on metal kegs with intent to obscure the  
          legitimate trail of ownership.  AB 2203 will ensure that this  
          practice is not tolerated."

           Background  :
           
          What is a beer keg  ?  A keg is a small barrel.  It is commonly  
          used to store, transport, and serve beer.  Beer kegs are made of  
          stainless steel, or less commonly, of aluminum. A keg has a  
          single opening on one end. A tube called a "spear" extends from  
          the opening to the other end. There is a self-closing valve that  
          is opened by the coupling fitting which is attached when the keg  
          is tapped. There is also an opening at the top of the spear that  
          allows gas (usually carbon dioxide) to drive the beer out of the  
          keg. The coupling fitting has one or two valves that control the  
          flow of beer out of and gas into the keg. 

           Beer keg registration  :  Beer keg registration is a legal  
          requirement in some U.S. states and localities that  
          identification tags or labels be affixed to beer kegs upon  
          retail sale. They often consist of requirements that tags and  
          records retained by the retailer list the name and address of  
          the purchaser, the date and location where the beer will be  
          served, and other information. These laws vary widely in their  
          specifics and enforcement. There appears to have been little  
          academic study of the efficacy of beer keg registration laws.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 








                                                                 AB 2203
                                                                  Page  3

           
          California Craft Brewers Association

           Opposition 
           
          None on file
           

          Analysis Prepared by :    Eric Johnson / G. O. / (916) 319-2531